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snapshot: additions to domain xml for disks
As discussed here: https://www.redhat.com/archives/libvir-list/2011-August/msg00361.html https://www.redhat.com/archives/libvir-list/2011-August/msg00552.html Adds snapshot attribute and transient sub-element: <devices> <disk type=... snapshot='no|internal|external'> ... <transient/> </disk> </devices> * docs/schemas/domaincommon.rng (snapshot): New define. (disk): Add snapshot and persistent attributes. * docs/formatdomain.html.in: Document them. * src/conf/domain_conf.h (virDomainDiskSnapshot): New enum. (_virDomainDiskDef): New fields. * tests/qemuxml2argvdata/qemuxml2argv-disk-transient.xml: New test of rng, no args counterpart until qemu support is complete. * tests/qemuxml2argvdata/qemuxml2argv-disk-snapshot.args: New file, snapshot attribute does not affect args. * tests/qemuxml2argvdata/qemuxml2argv-disk-snapshot.xml: Likewise. * tests/qemuxml2argvtest.c (mymain): Run new test.
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@ -889,7 +889,7 @@
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<pre>
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...
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<devices>
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<disk type='file'>
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<disk type='file' snapshot='external'>
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<driver name="tap" type="aio" cache="default"/>
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<source file='/var/lib/xen/images/fv0'/>
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<target dev='hda' bus='ide'/>
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@ -910,8 +910,14 @@
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</source>
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<target dev="hdb" bus="ide"/>
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<boot order='1'/>
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<transient/>
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<address type='drive' controller='0' bus='1' unit='0'/>
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</disk>
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<disk type='block' device='cdrom'>
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<driver name='qemu' type='raw'/>
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<target def='hdc' bus='ide'/>
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<readonly/>
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</disk>
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</devices>
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...</pre>
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@ -923,9 +929,23 @@
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and refers to the underlying source for the disk. The optional
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<code>device</code> attribute indicates how the disk is to be exposed
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to the guest OS. Possible values for this attribute are "floppy", "disk"
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and "cdrom", defaulting to "disk".
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<span class="since">Since 0.0.3; "device" attribute since 0.1.4;
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"network" attribute since 0.8.7</span></dd>
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and "cdrom", defaulting to "disk". The
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optional <code>snapshot</code> attribute indicates the default
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behavior of the disk during disk snapshots: "internal"
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requires a file format such as qcow2 that can store both the
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snapshot and the data changes since the snapshot;
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"external" will separate the snapshot from the live data; and
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"no" means the disk will not participate in snapshots.
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Read-only disks default to "no", while the default for other
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disks depends on the hypervisor's capabilities. Some
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hypervisors allow a per-snapshot choice as well,
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during <a href="formatsnapshot.html">domain snapshot
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creation</a>. Not all snapshot modes are supported;
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for example, <code>snapshot='yes'</code> with a transient disk
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generally does not make sense. <span class="since">Since 0.0.3;
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"device" attribute since 0.1.4;
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"network" attribute since 0.8.7; "snapshot" since
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0.9.5</span></dd>
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<dt><code>source</code></dt>
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<dd>If the disk <code>type</code> is "file", then
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the <code>file</code> attribute specifies the fully-qualified
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@ -1034,11 +1054,23 @@
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the <a href="formatstorageencryption.html">Storage Encryption</a> page
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for more information.
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</dd>
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<dt><code>readonly</code></dt>
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<dd>If present, this indicates the device cannot be modified by
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the guest. For now, this is the default for disks with
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attribute <code>type='cdrom'</code>.
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</dd>
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<dt><code>shareable</code></dt>
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<dd>If present, this indicates the device is expected to be shared
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between domains (assuming the hypervisor and OS support this),
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which means that caching should be deactivated for that device.
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</dd>
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<dt><code>transient</code></dt>
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<dd>If present, this indicates that changes to the device
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contents should be reverted automatically when the guest
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exits. With some hypervisors, marking a disk transient
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prevents the domain from participating in migration or
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snapshots. <span class="since">Since 0.9.5</span>
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</dd>
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<dt><code>serial</code></dt>
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<dd>If present, this specify serial number of virtual hard drive.
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For example, it may look
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@ -616,6 +616,11 @@
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<empty/>
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</element>
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</optional>
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<optional>
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<element name="transient">
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<empty/>
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</element>
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</optional>
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<optional>
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<element name="serial">
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<ref name="diskSerial"/>
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@ -628,6 +633,15 @@
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<ref name="address"/>
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</optional>
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</define>
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<define name="snapshot">
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<attribute name="snapshot">
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<choice>
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<value>no</value>
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<value>internal</value>
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<value>external</value>
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</choice>
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</attribute>
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</define>
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<define name="lease">
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<element name="lease">
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@ -667,6 +681,9 @@
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</choice>
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</attribute>
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</optional>
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<optional>
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<ref name="snapshot"/>
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</optional>
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<choice>
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<group>
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<attribute name="type">
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@ -191,6 +191,12 @@ VIR_ENUM_IMPL(virDomainVirtioEventIdx, VIR_DOMAIN_VIRTIO_EVENT_IDX_LAST,
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"on",
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"off")
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VIR_ENUM_IMPL(virDomainDiskSnapshot, VIR_DOMAIN_DISK_SNAPSHOT_LAST,
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"default",
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"no",
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"internal",
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"external")
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VIR_ENUM_IMPL(virDomainController, VIR_DOMAIN_CONTROLLER_TYPE_LAST,
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"ide",
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"fdc",
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@ -2232,6 +2238,7 @@ virDomainDiskDefParseXML(virCapsPtr caps,
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xmlNodePtr cur, host;
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char *type = NULL;
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char *device = NULL;
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char *snapshot = NULL;
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char *driverName = NULL;
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char *driverType = NULL;
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char *source = NULL;
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@ -2265,6 +2272,8 @@ virDomainDiskDefParseXML(virCapsPtr caps,
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def->type = VIR_DOMAIN_DISK_TYPE_FILE;
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}
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snapshot = virXMLPropString(node, "snapshot");
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cur = node->children;
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while (cur != NULL) {
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if (cur->type == XML_ELEMENT_NODE) {
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@ -2366,6 +2375,8 @@ virDomainDiskDefParseXML(virCapsPtr caps,
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def->readonly = 1;
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} else if (xmlStrEqual(cur->name, BAD_CAST "shareable")) {
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def->shared = 1;
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} else if (xmlStrEqual(cur->name, BAD_CAST "transient")) {
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def->transient = 1;
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} else if ((flags & VIR_DOMAIN_XML_INTERNAL_STATUS) &&
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xmlStrEqual(cur->name, BAD_CAST "state")) {
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/* Legacy back-compat. Don't add any more attributes here */
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@ -2437,6 +2448,18 @@ virDomainDiskDefParseXML(virCapsPtr caps,
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goto error;
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}
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if (snapshot) {
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def->snapshot = virDomainDiskSnapshotTypeFromString(snapshot);
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if (def->snapshot <= 0) {
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virDomainReportError(VIR_ERR_INTERNAL_ERROR,
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_("unknown disk snapshot setting '%s'"),
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snapshot);
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goto error;
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}
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} else if (def->readonly) {
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def->snapshot = VIR_DOMAIN_DISK_SNAPSHOT_NO;
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}
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if (bus) {
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if ((def->bus = virDomainDiskBusTypeFromString(bus)) < 0) {
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virDomainReportError(VIR_ERR_INTERNAL_ERROR,
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@ -2582,6 +2605,7 @@ virDomainDiskDefParseXML(virCapsPtr caps,
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cleanup:
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VIR_FREE(bus);
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VIR_FREE(type);
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VIR_FREE(snapshot);
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VIR_FREE(target);
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VIR_FREE(source);
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while (nhosts > 0) {
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@ -2607,7 +2631,7 @@ cleanup:
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no_memory:
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virReportOOMError();
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error:
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error:
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virDomainDiskDefFree(def);
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def = NULL;
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goto cleanup;
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@ -8996,8 +9020,13 @@ virDomainDiskDefFormat(virBufferPtr buf,
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}
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virBufferAsprintf(buf,
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" <disk type='%s' device='%s'>\n",
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" <disk type='%s' device='%s'",
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type, device);
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if (def->snapshot &&
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!(def->snapshot == VIR_DOMAIN_DISK_SNAPSHOT_NO && def->readonly))
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virBufferAsprintf(buf, " snapshot='%s'",
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virDomainDiskSnapshotTypeToString(def->snapshot));
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virBufferAddLit(buf, ">\n");
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if (def->driverName || def->driverType || def->cachemode ||
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def->ioeventfd || def->event_idx) {
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@ -9071,6 +9100,8 @@ virDomainDiskDefFormat(virBufferPtr buf,
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virBufferAddLit(buf, " <readonly/>\n");
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if (def->shared)
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virBufferAddLit(buf, " <shareable/>\n");
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if (def->transient)
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virBufferAddLit(buf, " <transient/>\n");
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if (def->serial)
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virBufferEscapeString(buf, " <serial>%s</serial>\n",
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def->serial);
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VIR_DOMAIN_VIRTIO_EVENT_IDX_LAST
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};
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enum virDomainDiskSnapshot {
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VIR_DOMAIN_DISK_SNAPSHOT_DEFAULT = 0,
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VIR_DOMAIN_DISK_SNAPSHOT_NO,
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VIR_DOMAIN_DISK_SNAPSHOT_INTERNAL,
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VIR_DOMAIN_DISK_SNAPSHOT_EXTERNAL,
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VIR_DOMAIN_DISK_SNAPSHOT_LAST
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};
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/* Stores the virtual disk configuration */
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typedef struct _virDomainDiskDef virDomainDiskDef;
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typedef virDomainDiskDef *virDomainDiskDefPtr;
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@ -265,8 +274,10 @@ struct _virDomainDiskDef {
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int iomode;
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int ioeventfd;
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int event_idx;
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int snapshot; /* enum virDomainDiskSnapshot */
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unsigned int readonly : 1;
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unsigned int shared : 1;
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unsigned int transient : 1;
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virDomainDeviceInfo info;
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virStorageEncryptionPtr encryption;
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};
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@ -1779,6 +1790,7 @@ VIR_ENUM_DECL(virDomainDiskCache)
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VIR_ENUM_DECL(virDomainDiskErrorPolicy)
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VIR_ENUM_DECL(virDomainDiskProtocol)
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VIR_ENUM_DECL(virDomainDiskIo)
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VIR_ENUM_DECL(virDomainDiskSnapshot)
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VIR_ENUM_DECL(virDomainIoEventFd)
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VIR_ENUM_DECL(virDomainVirtioEventIdx)
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VIR_ENUM_DECL(virDomainController)
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virDomainDiskIoTypeToString;
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virDomainDiskRemove;
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virDomainDiskRemoveByName;
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virDomainDiskSnapshotTypeFromString;
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virDomainDiskSnapshotTypeToString;
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virDomainDiskTypeFromString;
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virDomainDiskTypeToString;
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virDomainFSDefFree;
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7
tests/qemuxml2argvdata/qemuxml2argv-disk-snapshot.args
Normal file
7
tests/qemuxml2argvdata/qemuxml2argv-disk-snapshot.args
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LC_ALL=C PATH=/bin HOME=/home/test USER=test LOGNAME=test /usr/bin/qemu -S -M \
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pc -m 214 -smp 1 -nographic -monitor unix:/tmp/test-monitor,server,nowait \
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-no-acpi -boot c \
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-drive file=/dev/HostVG/QEMUGuest1,if=ide,bus=0,unit=0,format=qcow2,cache=none \
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-drive file=/dev/HostVG/QEMUGuest3,if=ide,bus=2,unit=0,format=qcow2,cache=none \
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-drive file=/dev/HostVG/QEMUGuest2,if=ide,media=cdrom,bus=1,unit=0,format=raw \
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-net none -serial none -parallel none -usb
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tests/qemuxml2argvdata/qemuxml2argv-disk-snapshot.xml
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39
tests/qemuxml2argvdata/qemuxml2argv-disk-snapshot.xml
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<domain type='qemu'>
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<name>QEMUGuest1</name>
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<uuid>c7a5fdbd-edaf-9455-926a-d65c16db1809</uuid>
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<memory>219100</memory>
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<currentMemory>219100</currentMemory>
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<vcpu>1</vcpu>
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<os>
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<type arch='i686' machine='pc'>hvm</type>
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<boot dev='hd'/>
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</os>
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<clock offset='utc'/>
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<on_poweroff>destroy</on_poweroff>
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<on_reboot>restart</on_reboot>
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<on_crash>destroy</on_crash>
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<devices>
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<emulator>/usr/bin/qemu</emulator>
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<disk type='block' device='disk' snapshot='internal'>
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<driver name='qemu' type='qcow2' cache='none'/>
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<source dev='/dev/HostVG/QEMUGuest1'/>
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<target dev='hda' bus='ide'/>
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<address type='drive' controller='0' bus='0' unit='0'/>
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</disk>
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<disk type='block' device='cdrom' snapshot='no'>
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<driver name='qemu' type='raw'/>
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<source dev='/dev/HostVG/QEMUGuest2'/>
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<target dev='hdc' bus='ide'/>
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<readonly/>
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<address type='drive' controller='0' bus='1' unit='0'/>
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</disk>
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<disk type='block' device='disk' snapshot='external'>
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<driver name='qemu' type='qcow2' cache='none'/>
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<source dev='/dev/HostVG/QEMUGuest3'/>
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<target dev='hdb' bus='ide'/>
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<address type='drive' controller='0' bus='2' unit='0'/>
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</disk>
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<controller type='ide' index='0'/>
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<memballoon model='virtio'/>
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</devices>
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</domain>
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tests/qemuxml2argvdata/qemuxml2argv-disk-transient.xml
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27
tests/qemuxml2argvdata/qemuxml2argv-disk-transient.xml
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<domain type='qemu'>
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<name>QEMUGuest1</name>
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<uuid>c7a5fdbd-edaf-9455-926a-d65c16db1809</uuid>
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<memory>219100</memory>
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<currentMemory>219100</currentMemory>
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<vcpu>1</vcpu>
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<os>
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<type arch='i686' machine='pc'>hvm</type>
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<boot dev='hd'/>
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</os>
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<clock offset='utc'/>
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<on_poweroff>destroy</on_poweroff>
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<on_reboot>restart</on_reboot>
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<on_crash>destroy</on_crash>
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<devices>
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<emulator>/usr/bin/qemu</emulator>
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<disk type='block' device='disk'>
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<driver name='qemu' type='qcow2' cache='none'/>
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<source dev='/dev/HostVG/QEMUGuest1'/>
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<target dev='hda' bus='ide'/>
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<transient/>
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<address type='drive' controller='0' bus='0' unit='0'/>
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</disk>
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<controller type='ide' index='0'/>
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<memballoon model='virtio'/>
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</devices>
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</domain>
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DO_TEST("disk-ioeventfd", false,
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QEMU_CAPS_DRIVE, QEMU_CAPS_VIRTIO_IOEVENTFD,
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QEMU_CAPS_VIRTIO_TX_ALG, QEMU_CAPS_DEVICE);
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DO_TEST("disk-snapshot", false,
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QEMU_CAPS_DRIVE, QEMU_CAPS_DRIVE_CACHE_V2, QEMU_CAPS_DRIVE_FORMAT);
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DO_TEST("event_idx", false,
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QEMU_CAPS_DRIVE,
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QEMU_CAPS_VIRTIO_BLK_EVENT_IDX,
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Block a user