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qemu: live migration with non-shared storage for kvm
Support for live migration between hosts that do not share storage was added to qemu-kvm release 0.12.1. It supports two flags: -b migration without shared storage with full disk copy -i migration without shared storage with incremental copy (same base image shared between source and destination). I tested the live migration without shared storage (both flags) for native and p2p with and without tunnelling. I also verified that the fix doesn't affect normal migration with shared storage.
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@ -411,6 +411,10 @@ typedef enum {
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VIR_MIGRATE_PERSIST_DEST = (1 << 3), /* persist the VM on the destination */
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VIR_MIGRATE_UNDEFINE_SOURCE = (1 << 4), /* undefine the VM on the source */
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VIR_MIGRATE_PAUSED = (1 << 5), /* pause on remote side */
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VIR_MIGRATE_NON_SHARED_DISK = (1 << 6), /* migration with non-shared storage with full disk copy */
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VIR_MIGRATE_NON_SHARED_INC = (1 << 7), /* migration with non-shared storage with incremental copy */
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/* (same base image shared between source and destination) */
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} virDomainMigrateFlags;
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/* Domain migration. */
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@ -4958,7 +4958,9 @@ static int qemudDomainSaveFlag(virDomainPtr dom, const char *path,
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if (header.compressed == QEMUD_SAVE_FORMAT_RAW) {
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const char *args[] = { "cat", NULL };
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qemuDomainObjEnterMonitorWithDriver(driver, vm);
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rc = qemuMonitorMigrateToFile(priv->mon, 1, args, path, offset);
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rc = qemuMonitorMigrateToFile(priv->mon,
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QEMU_MONITOR_MIGRATE_BACKGROUND,
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args, path, offset);
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qemuDomainObjExitMonitorWithDriver(driver, vm);
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} else {
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const char *prog = qemudSaveCompressionTypeToString(header.compressed);
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@ -4968,7 +4970,9 @@ static int qemudDomainSaveFlag(virDomainPtr dom, const char *path,
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NULL
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};
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qemuDomainObjEnterMonitorWithDriver(driver, vm);
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rc = qemuMonitorMigrateToFile(priv->mon, 1, args, path, offset);
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rc = qemuMonitorMigrateToFile(priv->mon,
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QEMU_MONITOR_MIGRATE_BACKGROUND,
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args, path, offset);
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qemuDomainObjExitMonitorWithDriver(driver, vm);
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}
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@ -5286,9 +5290,10 @@ static int qemudDomainCoreDump(virDomainPtr dom,
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}
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qemuDomainObjEnterMonitorWithDriver(driver, vm);
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ret = qemuMonitorMigrateToFile(priv->mon, 1, args, path, 0);
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ret = qemuMonitorMigrateToFile(priv->mon,
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QEMU_MONITOR_MIGRATE_BACKGROUND,
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args, path, 0);
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qemuDomainObjExitMonitorWithDriver(driver, vm);
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if (ret < 0)
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goto endjob;
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@ -9885,13 +9890,17 @@ cleanup:
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static int doNativeMigrate(struct qemud_driver *driver,
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virDomainObjPtr vm,
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const char *uri,
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unsigned long flags ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED,
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unsigned int flags,
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const char *dname ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED,
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unsigned long resource)
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{
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int ret = -1;
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xmlURIPtr uribits = NULL;
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qemuDomainObjPrivatePtr priv = vm->privateData;
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unsigned int background_flags = 0;
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virCheckFlags(VIR_MIGRATE_NON_SHARED_DISK | VIR_MIGRATE_NON_SHARED_INC,
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-1);
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/* Issue the migrate command. */
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if (STRPREFIX(uri, "tcp:") && !STRPREFIX(uri, "tcp://")) {
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@ -9919,7 +9928,14 @@ static int doNativeMigrate(struct qemud_driver *driver,
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goto cleanup;
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}
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if (qemuMonitorMigrateToHost(priv->mon, 1, uribits->server, uribits->port) < 0) {
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if (flags & VIR_MIGRATE_NON_SHARED_DISK)
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background_flags |= QEMU_MONITOR_MIGRATE_NON_SHARED_DISK;
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if (flags & VIR_MIGRATE_NON_SHARED_INC)
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background_flags |= QEMU_MONITOR_MIGRATE_NON_SHARED_INC;
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if (qemuMonitorMigrateToHost(priv->mon, background_flags, uribits->server,
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uribits->port) < 0) {
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qemuDomainObjExitMonitorWithDriver(driver, vm);
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goto cleanup;
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}
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@ -10004,6 +10020,7 @@ static int doTunnelMigrate(virDomainPtr dom,
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unsigned long long qemuCmdFlags;
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int status;
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unsigned long long transferred, remaining, total;
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unsigned int background_flags = QEMU_MONITOR_MIGRATE_BACKGROUND;
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/*
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* The order of operations is important here to avoid touching
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@ -10089,11 +10106,17 @@ static int doTunnelMigrate(virDomainPtr dom,
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/* 3. start migration on source */
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qemuDomainObjEnterMonitorWithDriver(driver, vm);
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if (qemuCmdFlags & QEMUD_CMD_FLAG_MIGRATE_QEMU_UNIX)
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internalret = qemuMonitorMigrateToUnix(priv->mon, 1, unixfile);
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if (flags & VIR_MIGRATE_NON_SHARED_DISK)
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background_flags |= QEMU_MONITOR_MIGRATE_NON_SHARED_DISK;
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if (flags & VIR_MIGRATE_NON_SHARED_INC)
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background_flags |= QEMU_MONITOR_MIGRATE_NON_SHARED_INC;
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if (qemuCmdFlags & QEMUD_CMD_FLAG_MIGRATE_QEMU_UNIX){
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internalret = qemuMonitorMigrateToUnix(priv->mon, background_flags,
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unixfile);
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}
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else if (qemuCmdFlags & QEMUD_CMD_FLAG_MIGRATE_QEMU_EXEC) {
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const char *args[] = { "nc", "-U", unixfile, NULL };
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internalret = qemuMonitorMigrateToCommand(priv->mon, 1, args);
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internalret = qemuMonitorMigrateToCommand(priv->mon, QEMU_MONITOR_MIGRATE_BACKGROUND, args);
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} else {
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internalret = -1;
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}
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@ -1161,7 +1161,7 @@ int qemuMonitorGetMigrationStatus(qemuMonitorPtr mon,
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int qemuMonitorMigrateToHost(qemuMonitorPtr mon,
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int background,
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unsigned int background,
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const char *hostname,
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int port)
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{
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@ -1178,7 +1178,7 @@ int qemuMonitorMigrateToHost(qemuMonitorPtr mon,
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int qemuMonitorMigrateToCommand(qemuMonitorPtr mon,
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int background,
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unsigned int background,
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const char * const *argv)
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{
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int ret;
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@ -1193,7 +1193,7 @@ int qemuMonitorMigrateToCommand(qemuMonitorPtr mon,
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}
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int qemuMonitorMigrateToFile(qemuMonitorPtr mon,
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int background,
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unsigned int background,
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const char * const *argv,
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const char *target,
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unsigned long long offset)
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@ -1217,7 +1217,7 @@ int qemuMonitorMigrateToFile(qemuMonitorPtr mon,
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}
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int qemuMonitorMigrateToUnix(qemuMonitorPtr mon,
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int background,
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unsigned int background,
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const char *unixfile)
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{
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int ret;
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@ -241,25 +241,32 @@ int qemuMonitorGetMigrationStatus(qemuMonitorPtr mon,
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unsigned long long *remaining,
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unsigned long long *total);
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typedef enum {
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QEMU_MONITOR_MIGRATE_BACKGROUND = 1 << 0,
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QEMU_MONITOR_MIGRATE_NON_SHARED_DISK = 1 << 1, /* migration with non-shared storage with full disk copy */
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QEMU_MONITOR_MIGRATE_NON_SHARED_INC = 1 << 2, /* migration with non-shared storage with incremental copy */
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QEMU_MONITOR_MIGRATION_FLAGS_LAST
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} QEMU_MONITOR_MIGRATE;
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int qemuMonitorMigrateToHost(qemuMonitorPtr mon,
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int background,
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unsigned int background,
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const char *hostname,
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int port);
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int qemuMonitorMigrateToCommand(qemuMonitorPtr mon,
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int background,
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unsigned int background,
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const char * const *argv);
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# define QEMU_MONITOR_MIGRATE_TO_FILE_BS 512llu
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int qemuMonitorMigrateToFile(qemuMonitorPtr mon,
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int background,
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unsigned int background,
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const char * const *argv,
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const char *target,
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unsigned long long offset);
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int qemuMonitorMigrateToUnix(qemuMonitorPtr mon,
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int background,
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unsigned int background,
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const char *unixfile);
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int qemuMonitorMigrateCancel(qemuMonitorPtr mon);
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@ -38,6 +38,7 @@
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#include "driver.h"
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#include "datatypes.h"
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#include "virterror_internal.h"
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#include "buf.h"
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#define VIR_FROM_THIS VIR_FROM_QEMU
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@ -1125,26 +1126,32 @@ cleanup:
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static int qemuMonitorTextMigrate(qemuMonitorPtr mon,
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int background,
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unsigned int background,
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const char *dest)
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{
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char *cmd = NULL;
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char *info = NULL;
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int ret = -1;
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char *safedest = qemuMonitorEscapeArg(dest);
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const char *extra;
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virBuffer extra = VIR_BUFFER_INITIALIZER;
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if (!safedest) {
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virReportOOMError();
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return -1;
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}
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if (background)
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extra = "-d ";
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else
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extra = " ";
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if (virAsprintf(&cmd, "migrate %s\"%s\"", extra, safedest) < 0) {
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if (background & QEMU_MONITOR_MIGRATE_BACKGROUND)
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virBufferAddLit(&extra, " -d");
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if (background & QEMU_MONITOR_MIGRATE_NON_SHARED_DISK)
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virBufferAddLit(&extra, " -b");
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if (background & QEMU_MONITOR_MIGRATE_NON_SHARED_INC)
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virBufferAddLit(&extra, " -i");
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if (virBufferError(&extra)) {
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virBufferFreeAndReset(&extra);
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virReportOOMError();
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return -1;
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}
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if (virAsprintf(&cmd, "migrate %s\"%s\"", virBufferContentAndReset(&extra), safedest) < 0) {
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virReportOOMError();
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goto cleanup;
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}
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@ -1180,7 +1187,7 @@ cleanup:
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}
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int qemuMonitorTextMigrateToHost(qemuMonitorPtr mon,
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int background,
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unsigned int background,
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const char *hostname,
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int port)
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{
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@ -1201,7 +1208,7 @@ int qemuMonitorTextMigrateToHost(qemuMonitorPtr mon,
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int qemuMonitorTextMigrateToCommand(qemuMonitorPtr mon,
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int background,
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unsigned int background,
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const char * const *argv)
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{
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char *argstr;
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@ -1228,7 +1235,7 @@ cleanup:
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}
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int qemuMonitorTextMigrateToFile(qemuMonitorPtr mon,
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int background,
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unsigned int background,
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const char * const *argv,
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const char *target,
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unsigned long long offset)
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@ -1269,7 +1276,7 @@ cleanup:
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}
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int qemuMonitorTextMigrateToUnix(qemuMonitorPtr mon,
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int background,
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unsigned int background,
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const char *unixfile)
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{
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char *dest = NULL;
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@ -93,22 +93,22 @@ int qemuMonitorTextGetMigrationStatus(qemuMonitorPtr mon,
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unsigned long long *total);
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int qemuMonitorTextMigrateToHost(qemuMonitorPtr mon,
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int background,
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unsigned int background,
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const char *hostname,
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int port);
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int qemuMonitorTextMigrateToCommand(qemuMonitorPtr mon,
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int background,
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unsigned int background,
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const char * const *argv);
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int qemuMonitorTextMigrateToFile(qemuMonitorPtr mon,
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int background,
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unsigned int background,
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const char * const *argv,
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const char *target,
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unsigned long long offset);
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int qemuMonitorTextMigrateToUnix(qemuMonitorPtr mon,
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int background,
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unsigned int background,
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const char *unixfile);
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int qemuMonitorTextMigrateCancel(qemuMonitorPtr mon);
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@ -2851,6 +2851,8 @@ static const vshCmdOptDef opts_migrate[] = {
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{"persistent", VSH_OT_BOOL, 0, N_("persist VM on destination")},
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{"undefinesource", VSH_OT_BOOL, 0, N_("undefine VM on source")},
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{"suspend", VSH_OT_BOOL, 0, N_("do not restart the domain on the destination host")},
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{"copy-storage-all", VSH_OT_BOOL, 0, N_("migration with non-shared storage with full disk copy")},
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{"copy-storage-inc", VSH_OT_BOOL, 0, N_("migration with non-shared storage with incremental copy (same base image shared between source and destination)")},
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{"domain", VSH_OT_DATA, VSH_OFLAG_REQ, N_("domain name, id or uuid")},
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{"desturi", VSH_OT_DATA, VSH_OFLAG_REQ, N_("connection URI of the destination host")},
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{"migrateuri", VSH_OT_DATA, 0, N_("migration URI, usually can be omitted")},
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@ -2898,6 +2900,12 @@ cmdMigrate (vshControl *ctl, const vshCmd *cmd)
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if (vshCommandOptBool (cmd, "suspend"))
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flags |= VIR_MIGRATE_PAUSED;
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if (vshCommandOptBool (cmd, "copy-storage-all"))
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flags |= VIR_MIGRATE_NON_SHARED_DISK;
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if (vshCommandOptBool (cmd, "copy-storage-inc"))
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flags |= VIR_MIGRATE_NON_SHARED_INC;
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if ((flags & VIR_MIGRATE_PEER2PEER) ||
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vshCommandOptBool (cmd, "direct")) {
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/* For peer2peer migration or direct migration we only expect one URI
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