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util: add virendian.h macros
We have several cases where we need to read endian-dependent data regardless of host endianness; rather than open-coding these call sites, it will be nicer to funnel things through a macro. The virendian.h file can be expanded to add writer functions, and/or 16-bit access patterns, if needed. Also, if we need to turn things into a function to avoid multiple evaluations of buf, that can be done later. But for now, a macro worked. * src/util/virendian.h: New file. * src/Makefile.am (UTIL_SOURCES): Ship it. * tests/virendiantest.c: New test. * tests/Makefile.am (test_programs, virendiantest_SOURCES): Run the test. * .gitignore: Ignore built file.
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.gitignore
vendored
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.gitignore
vendored
@ -177,6 +177,7 @@
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/tests/virbitmaptest
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/tests/virbuftest
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/tests/virdrivermoduletest
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/tests/virendiantest
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/tests/virhashtest
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/tests/virkeyfiletest
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/tests/virlockspacetest
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@ -67,6 +67,7 @@ UTIL_SOURCES = \
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util/virdbus.c util/virdbus.h \
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util/virdnsmasq.c util/virdnsmasq.h \
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util/virebtables.c util/virebtables.h \
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util/virendian.h \
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util/virerror.c util/virerror.h \
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util/virevent.c util/virevent.h \
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util/vireventpoll.c util/vireventpoll.h \
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93
src/util/virendian.h
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93
src/util/virendian.h
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@ -0,0 +1,93 @@
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/*
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* virendian.h: aid for reading endian-specific data
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*
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* Copyright (C) 2013 Red Hat, Inc.
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*
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* This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
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* modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
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* License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
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* version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
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*
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* This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
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* but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
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* MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
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* Lesser General Public License for more details.
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*
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* You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
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* License along with this library. If not, see
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* <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
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*
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*/
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#ifndef __VIR_ENDIAN_H__
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# define __VIR_ENDIAN_H__
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# include "internal.h"
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/* The interfaces in this file are provided as macros for speed. */
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/**
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* virReadBufInt64BE:
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* @buf: byte to start reading at (can be 'char*' or 'unsigned char*');
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* evaluating buf must not have any side effects
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*
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* Read 8 bytes at BUF as a big-endian 64-bit number. Caller is
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* responsible to avoid reading beyond array bounds.
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*/
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# define virReadBufInt64BE(buf) \
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(((uint64_t)(uint8_t)((buf)[0]) << 56) | \
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((uint64_t)(uint8_t)((buf)[1]) << 48) | \
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((uint64_t)(uint8_t)((buf)[2]) << 40) | \
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((uint64_t)(uint8_t)((buf)[3]) << 32) | \
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((uint64_t)(uint8_t)((buf)[4]) << 24) | \
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((uint64_t)(uint8_t)((buf)[5]) << 16) | \
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((uint64_t)(uint8_t)((buf)[6]) << 8) | \
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(uint64_t)(uint8_t)((buf)[7]))
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/**
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* virReadBufInt64LE:
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* @buf: byte to start reading at (can be 'char*' or 'unsigned char*');
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* evaluating buf must not have any side effects
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*
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* Read 8 bytes at BUF as a little-endian 64-bit number. Caller is
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* responsible to avoid reading beyond array bounds.
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*/
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# define virReadBufInt64LE(buf) \
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((uint64_t)(uint8_t)((buf)[0]) | \
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((uint64_t)(uint8_t)((buf)[1]) << 8) | \
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((uint64_t)(uint8_t)((buf)[2]) << 16) | \
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((uint64_t)(uint8_t)((buf)[3]) << 24) | \
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((uint64_t)(uint8_t)((buf)[4]) << 32) | \
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((uint64_t)(uint8_t)((buf)[5]) << 40) | \
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((uint64_t)(uint8_t)((buf)[6]) << 48) | \
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((uint64_t)(uint8_t)((buf)[7]) << 56))
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/**
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* virReadBufInt32BE:
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* @buf: byte to start reading at (can be 'char*' or 'unsigned char*');
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* evaluating buf must not have any side effects
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*
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* Read 4 bytes at BUF as a big-endian 32-bit number. Caller is
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* responsible to avoid reading beyond array bounds.
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*/
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# define virReadBufInt32BE(buf) \
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(((uint32_t)(uint8_t)((buf)[0]) << 24) | \
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((uint32_t)(uint8_t)((buf)[1]) << 16) | \
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((uint32_t)(uint8_t)((buf)[2]) << 8) | \
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(uint32_t)(uint8_t)((buf)[3]))
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/**
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* virReadBufInt32LE:
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* @buf: byte to start reading at (can be 'char*' or 'unsigned char*');
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* evaluating buf must not have any side effects
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*
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* Read 4 bytes at BUF as a little-endian 32-bit number. Caller is
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* responsible to avoid reading beyond array bounds.
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*/
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# define virReadBufInt32LE(buf) \
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((uint32_t)(uint8_t)((buf)[0]) | \
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((uint32_t)(uint8_t)((buf)[1]) << 8) | \
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((uint32_t)(uint8_t)((buf)[2]) << 16) | \
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((uint32_t)(uint8_t)((buf)[3]) << 24))
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#endif /* __VIR_ENDIAN_H__ */
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@ -1,6 +1,6 @@
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## Process this file with automake to produce Makefile.in
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## Copyright (C) 2005-2012 Red Hat, Inc.
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## Copyright (C) 2005-2013 Red Hat, Inc.
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## See COPYING.LIB for the License of this software
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SHELL = $(PREFERABLY_POSIX_SHELL)
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@ -95,7 +95,7 @@ test_programs = virshtest sockettest \
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utiltest shunloadtest \
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virtimetest viruritest virkeyfiletest \
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virauthconfigtest \
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virbitmaptest \
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virbitmaptest virendiantest \
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virlockspacetest \
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virstringtest \
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virportallocatortest \
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@ -649,6 +649,10 @@ virbitmaptest_SOURCES = \
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virbitmaptest.c testutils.h testutils.c
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virbitmaptest_LDADD = $(LDADDS)
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virendiantest_SOURCES = \
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virendiantest.c testutils.h testutils.c
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virendiantest_LDADD = $(LDADDS)
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jsontest_SOURCES = \
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jsontest.c testutils.h testutils.c
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jsontest_LDADD = $(LDADDS)
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102
tests/virendiantest.c
Normal file
102
tests/virendiantest.c
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@ -0,0 +1,102 @@
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/*
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* Copyright (C) 2013 Red Hat, Inc.
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*
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* This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
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* modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
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* License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
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* version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
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*
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* This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
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* but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
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* MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
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* Lesser General Public License for more details.
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*
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* You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
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* License along with this library. If not, see
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* <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
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*
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*/
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#include <config.h>
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#include "testutils.h"
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#include "virendian.h"
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static int
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test1(const void *data ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED)
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{
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/* Regular char should work, even if signed, and even with
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* unaligned access. */
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char array[] = { 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8,
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0x89, 0x8a, 0x8b, 0x8c, 0x8d };
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int ret = -1;
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if (virReadBufInt64BE(array) != 0x0102030405060708ULL)
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goto cleanup;
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if (virReadBufInt64BE(array + 5) != 0x060708898a8b8c8dULL)
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goto cleanup;
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if (virReadBufInt64LE(array) != 0x0807060504030201ULL)
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goto cleanup;
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if (virReadBufInt64LE(array + 5) != 0x8d8c8b8a89080706ULL)
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goto cleanup;
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if (virReadBufInt32BE(array) != 0x01020304U)
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goto cleanup;
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if (virReadBufInt32BE(array + 9) != 0x8a8b8c8dU)
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goto cleanup;
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if (virReadBufInt32LE(array) != 0x04030201U)
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goto cleanup;
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if (virReadBufInt32LE(array + 9) != 0x8d8c8b8aU)
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goto cleanup;
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ret = 0;
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cleanup:
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return ret;
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}
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static int
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test2(const void *data ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED)
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{
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/* Unsigned char should work without cast, even if unaligned access. */
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unsigned char array[] = { 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8,
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0x89, 0x8a, 0x8b, 0x8c, 0x8d };
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int ret = -1;
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if (virReadBufInt64BE(array) != 0x0102030405060708ULL)
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goto cleanup;
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if (virReadBufInt64BE(array + 5) != 0x060708898a8b8c8dULL)
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goto cleanup;
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if (virReadBufInt64LE(array) != 0x0807060504030201ULL)
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goto cleanup;
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if (virReadBufInt64LE(array + 5) != 0x8d8c8b8a89080706ULL)
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goto cleanup;
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if (virReadBufInt32BE(array) != 0x01020304U)
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goto cleanup;
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if (virReadBufInt32BE(array + 9) != 0x8a8b8c8dU)
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goto cleanup;
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if (virReadBufInt32LE(array) != 0x04030201U)
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goto cleanup;
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if (virReadBufInt32LE(array + 9) != 0x8d8c8b8aU)
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goto cleanup;
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ret = 0;
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cleanup:
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return ret;
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}
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static int
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mymain(void)
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{
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int ret = 0;
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if (virtTestRun("test1", 1, test1, NULL) < 0)
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ret = -1;
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if (virtTestRun("test2", 1, test2, NULL) < 0)
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ret = -1;
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return ret;
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}
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VIRT_TEST_MAIN(mymain)
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