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libvirt/daemon/libvirtd.pod
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=head1 NAME
libvirtd - libvirtd management daemon
=head1 SYNOPSIS
B<libvirtd> [ -dlv ] [ -f config_file ] [ -p pid_file ] [ -t timeout_seconds ]
B<libvirtd> --version
=head1 DESCRIPTION
The B<libvirtd> program is the server side daemon component of the libvirt
virtualization management system.
This daemon runs on host servers and performs required management tasks for
virtualized guests. This includes activities such as starting, stopping
and migrating guests between host servers, configuring and manipulating
networking, and managing storage for use by guests.
The libvirt client libraries and utilities connect to this daemon to issue
tasks and collect information about the configuration and resources of the host
system and guests.
By default, the libvirtd daemon listens for requests on a local Unix domain
socket. Using the B<-l>|B<--listen> command line option, the libvirtd daemon
can be instructed to additionally listen on a TCP/IP socket. The TCP/IP socket
to use is defined in the libvirtd configuration file.
Restarting libvirtd does not impact running guests. Guests continue to operate
and will be picked up automatically if their XML configuration has been
defined. Any guests whose XML configuration has not been defined will be lost
from the configuration.
=head1 OPTIONS
=over
=item B<-h, --help>
Display command line help usage then exit.
=item B<-d, --daemon>
Run as a daemon & write PID file.
=item B<-f, --config> I<FILE>
Use this configuration file, overriding the default value.
=item B<-l, --listen>
Listen for TCP/IP connections.
=item B<-p, --pid-file> I<FILE>
Use this name for the PID file, overriding the default value.
=item B<-t, --timeout> I<SECONDS>
Exit after timeout period (in seconds) elapse with no client connections
or registered resources. Be aware that resources such as autostart
networks will result in never reaching the timeout, even when there are
no client connections.
=item B<-v, --verbose>
Enable output of verbose messages.
=item B< --version>
Display version information then exit.
=back
=head1 SIGNALS
On receipt of B<SIGHUP> libvirtd will reload its configuration.
=head1 FILES
=head2 When run as B<root>.
=over
=item F<SYSCONFDIR/libvirtd.conf>
The default configuration file used by libvirtd, unless overridden on the
command line using the B<-f>|B<--config> option.
=item F<LOCALSTATEDIR/run/libvirt/libvirt-sock>
=item F<LOCALSTATEDIR/run/libvirt/libvirt-sock-ro>
The sockets libvirtd will use.
=item F<SYSCONFDIR/pki/CA/cacert.pem>
The TLS B<Certificate Authority> certificate libvirtd will use.
=item F<SYSCONFDIR/pki/libvirt/servercert.pem>
The TLS B<Server> certificate libvirtd will use.
=item F<SYSCONFDIR/pki/libvirt/private/serverkey.pem>
The TLS B<Server> private key libvirtd will use.
=item F<LOCALSTATEDIR/run/libvirtd.pid>
The PID file to use, unless overridden by the B<-p>|B<--pid-file> option.
=back
=head2 When run as B<non-root>.
=over
=item F<$XDG_CONFIG_HOME/libvirtd.conf>
The default configuration file used by libvirtd, unless overridden on the
command line using the B<-f>|B<--config> option.
=item F<$XDG_RUNTIME_DIR/libvirt/libvirt-sock>
The socket libvirtd will use.
=item F<$HOME/.pki/libvirt/cacert.pem>
The TLS B<Certificate Authority> certificate libvirtd will use.
=item F<$HOME/.pki/libvirt/servercert.pem>
The TLS B<Server> certificate libvirtd will use.
=item F<$HOME/.pki/libvirt/serverkey.pem>
The TLS B<Server> private key libvirtd will use.
=item F<$XDG_RUNTIME_DIR/libvirt/libvirtd.pid>
The PID file to use, unless overridden by the B<-p>|B<--pid-file> option.
=item If $XDG_CONFIG_HOME is not set in your environment, libvirtd will use F<$HOME/.config>
=item If $XDG_RUNTIME_DIR is not set in your environment, libvirtd will use F<$HOME/.cache>
=back
=head1 EXAMPLES
To retrieve the version of libvirtd:
# libvirtd --version
libvirtd (libvirt) 0.8.2
#
To start libvirtd, instructing it to daemonize and create a PID file:
# libvirtd -d
# ls -la LOCALSTATEDIR/run/libvirtd.pid
-rw-r--r-- 1 root root 6 Jul 9 02:40 LOCALSTATEDIR/run/libvirtd.pid
#
=head1 BUGS
Please report all bugs you discover. This should be done via either:
=over
=item a) the mailing list
L<http://libvirt.org/contact.html>
=item or,
B<>
=item b) the bug tracker
L<http://libvirt.org/bugs.html>
=item Alternatively, you may report bugs to your software distributor / vendor.
=back
=head1 AUTHORS
Please refer to the AUTHORS file distributed with libvirt.
=head1 COPYRIGHT
Copyright (C) 2006-2012 Red Hat, Inc., and the authors listed in the
libvirt AUTHORS file.
=head1 LICENSE
libvirtd is distributed under the terms of the GNU LGPL v2.1+.
This is free software; see the source for copying conditions. There
is NO warranty; not even for MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
PURPOSE
=head1 SEE ALSO
L<virsh(1)>, L<virt-install(1)>, L<virt-xml-validate(1)>, L<virt-top(1)>,
L<virt-df(1)>, L<http://www.libvirt.org/>
=cut