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The rule generating the HTML docs passing the --html flag to xsltproc. This makes it use the legacy HTML parser, which either ignores or tries to fix all sorts of broken XML tags. There's no reason why we should be writing broken XML in the first place, so removing --html and adding the XHTML doctype to all files forces us to create good XML. This adds the XHTML doc type and fixes many, many XML tag problems it exposes. Signed-off-by: Daniel P. Berrange <berrange@redhat.com>
173 lines
6.5 KiB
XML
173 lines
6.5 KiB
XML
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
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<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Strict//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-strict.dtd">
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<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml">
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<body>
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<h1>Java API bindings</h1>
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<h2>Presentation</h2>
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<p>The Java bindings make use of <a href="https://jna.dev.java.net/">JNA</a>
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to expose the C API in a Java friendly way. The bindings are based on
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work initiated by Toth Istvan.</p>
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<h2>Getting it</h2>
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<p>
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The latest versions of the libvirt Java bindings can be downloaded from:
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</p>
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<ul>
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<li><a href="ftp://libvirt.org/libvirt/java/">libvirt.org FTP server</a></li>
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<li><a href="http://libvirt.org/sources/java/">libvirt.org HTTP server</a></li>
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</ul>
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<h3>Maven</h3>
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<p>A maven repository is located at <a href="http://www.libvirt.org/maven2/">http://www.libvirt.org/maven2/</a>
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which you can use to include this in your maven projects.</p>
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<h2>GIT source repository</h2>
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<p> The Java bindings code source is now maintained in a <a
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href="http://git-scm.com/">git</a> repository available on
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<a href="http://libvirt.org/git/">libvirt.org</a>:
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</p>
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<pre>
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git clone git://libvirt.org/libvirt-java.git
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</pre>
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<p>
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It can also be browsed at
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</p>
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<pre>
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<a href="http://libvirt.org/git/?p=libvirt-java.git;a=summary">http://libvirt.org/git/?p=libvirt-java.git;a=summary</a>
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</pre>
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<p></p>
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<h2>GIT repository mirror</h2>
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<p>
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The source code is also mirrored on <a href="http://www.gitorious.org">gitorious</a>
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to aid in public development. You clone the repo with
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</p>
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<pre>
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git clone git://gitorious.org/libvirt/libvirt-java.git
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</pre>
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<p>
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It can also be browsed at
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</p>
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<pre>
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<a href="http://gitorious.org/libvirt/libvirt-java">http://gitorious.org/libvirt/libvirt-java</a>
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</pre>
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<p></p>
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<h2>CVS repository access (Deprecated)</h2>
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<p> The old source repository uses <a
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href="http://ximbiot.com/cvs/cvshome/docs/">CVS</a> and anonymous access
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is provided. Prior to accessing the server is it necessary to authenticate
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using the password <code>anoncvs</code>. This can be accomplished with
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the <code>cvs login</code> command:
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</p>
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<pre>
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# cvs -d :pserver:anoncvs@libvirt.org:2401/data/cvs login
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</pre>
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<p>
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Once authenticated, a checkout can be obtained using
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</p>
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<pre>
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# cvs -d :pserver:anoncvs@libvirt.org:2401/data/cvs co libvirt-java
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</pre>
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<p></p>
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<h2>Building</h2>
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<p>The code is built using ant, and assumes that you have the jna jar installed. Once you have downloaded
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the code you can build the code with</p>
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<pre>
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% cd libvirt-java
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% ant build
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</pre>
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<h2>Content</h2>
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<p>The bindings are articulated around a few
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classes in the <code>org/libvirt</code> package, notably the
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<code>Connect</code>, <code>Domain</code> and <code>Network</code>
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ones. Functions in the <a href="html/libvirt-libvirt.html">C API</a>
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taking <code>virConnectPtr</code>, <code>virDomainPtr</code> or
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<code>virNetworkPtr</code> as their first argument usually become
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methods for the classes, their name is just stripped from the
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virConnect or virDomain(Get) prefix and the first letter gets converted to
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lower case, for example the C functions:</p>
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<p>
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<code>int <a href="html/libvirt-libvirt.html#virConnectNumOfDomains">virConnectNumOfDomains</a>
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(virConnectPtr conn);</code>
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</p>
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<p>
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<code>int <a href="html/libvirt-libvirt.html#virDomainSetMaxMemory">virDomainSetMaxMemory</a>
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(virDomainPtr domain, unsigned long memory);</code>
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</p>
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<p>become</p>
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<p>
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<code>virConn.numOfDomains()</code>
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</p>
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<p>
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<code>virDomain.setMaxMemory(long memory)</code>
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</p>
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<p> There is of course some functions where the mapping is less direct
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and using extra classes to map complex arguments. The <a href="http://libvirt.org/sources/java/javadoc">Javadoc</a> is available online or as
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part of a separate libvirt-java-javadoc package.</p>
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<p>So let's look at a simple example inspired from the
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<code>test.java</code> test found in <code>src</code> in the source tree:</p>
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<pre>import <span style="color: #0071FF; background-color: #FFFFFF">org.libvirt.*</span>;
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public class minitest {
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public static void main(String[] args) {
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Connect conn=null;
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try{
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conn = new <span style="color: #0071FF; background-color: #FFFFFF">Connect</span>("test:///default", true);
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} catch (<span style="color: #0071FF; background-color: #FFFFFF">LibvirtException</span> e){
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System.out.println("exception caught:"+e);
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System.out.println(e.getError());
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}
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try{
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<span style="color: #0071FF; background-color: #FFFFFF">Domain</span> testDomain=conn.<span style="color: #007F00; background-color: #FFFFFF">domainLookupByName</span>("test");
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System.out.println("Domain:" + testDomain.<span style="color: #E50073; background-color: #FFFFFF">getName</span>() + " id " +
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testDomain.<span style="color: #E50073; background-color: #FFFFFF">getID</span>() + " running " +
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testDomain.<span style="color: #E50073; background-color: #FFFFFF">getOSType</span>());
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} catch (<span style="color: #0071FF; background-color: #FFFFFF">LibvirtException</span> e){
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System.out.println("exception caught:"+e);
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System.out.println(e.getError());
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}
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}
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}
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</pre>
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<p>There is not much to comment about it, it really is a straight mapping
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from the C API, the only points to notice are:</p>
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<ul>
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<li>the import of the modules in the <code><span style="color: #0071FF; background-color: #FFFFFF">org.libvirt</span></code> package</li>
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<li>getting a connection to the hypervisor, in that case using the
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readonly access to the default test hypervisor.</li>
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<li>getting an object representing the test domain using <span style="color: #007F00; background-color: #FFFFFF">lookupByName</span></li>
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<li>if the domain is not found a LibvirtError exception will be raised</li>
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<li>extracting and printing some information about the domain using
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various <span style="color: #E50073; background-color: #FFFFFF">methods</span>
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associated to the Domain class.</li>
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</ul>
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<h2>Maven</h2>
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<p>Up until version 0.4.7 the Java bindings were available from the central maven repository.</p>
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<p>If you want to use 0.4.8 or higher, please add the following repository to your pom.xml</p>
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<pre><repositories>
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<repository>
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<id>libvirt-org</id>
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<url>http://libvirt.org/maven2</url>
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</repository>
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</repositories></pre>
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</body>
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</html>
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