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libvirt/tests/test-lib.sh
Eric Blake b188660865 tests: Avoid writing into $HOME during virsh-snapshot
In a constrained CI environment, where it is intentional that attempts
to write outside the current directory will fail, virsh-snapshot was
failing:

@@ -1,2 +1,3 @@
 error: invalid argument: parent s3 for snapshot s2 not found
 error: marker
+error: Failed to create '/home/travis/.cache/libvirt/virsh': Permission denied
FAIL virsh-snapshot (exit status: 1)

But we've already solved the problem in virsh-uriprecedence: tell
virsh to use XDG locations pointing to somewhere we can write rather
than its default of falling back to $HOME with the test being at risk
of breaking due to the user's environment and/or unacceptably altering
the user's normal cache.  Hoist that solution into test-lib.sh, so
that all scripts can use it as needed. While at it, fix a latent typo
where XDG_RUNTIME_HOME was set to a literal relative directory name
"XDG_CACHE_HOME" (the typo did not affect virsh-uriprecedence, but
could matter to other clients).

Fixes: 280a2b41
Fixes: 398de147
Reported-by: Daniel P. Berrangé <berrange@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
2019-04-04 09:35:40 -05:00

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# test-lib.sh: source this file; set up for tests
# Copyright (C) 2008-2013, 2016 Red Hat, Inc.
#
# This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
# modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
# License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
# version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
#
# This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
# but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
# MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
# Lesser General Public License for more details.
#
# You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
# License along with this library. If not, see
# <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
#
# Based on an idea from GNU coreutils
_scriptdir="$(unset CDPATH; cd $(dirname $0) && pwd)"
test -z "$abs_srcdir" && abs_srcdir=$_scriptdir
test -z "$abs_builddir" && abs_builddir=$_scriptdir
test -z "$abs_top_srcdir" && abs_top_srcdir=$_scriptdir/..
test -z "$abs_top_builddir" && abs_top_builddir=$_scriptdir/..
test -z "$LC_ALL" && LC_ALL=C
# Skip this test if the shell lacks support for functions.
unset function_test
eval 'function_test() { return 11; }; function_test'
if test $? != 11; then
echo "$0: /bin/sh lacks support for functions; skipping this test." 1>&2
(exit 77); exit 77
fi
test_intro()
{
name=$1
if test "$verbose" = "0" ; then
echo "TEST: $name"
printf " "
fi
}
test_skip_case()
{
counter=$1
name=$2
reason=$3
if test "$verbose" = "0" ; then
mod=`expr \( $counter + 40 - 1 \) % 40`
if test "$counter" != 1 && test "$mod" = 0 ; then
printf " %-3d\n" `expr $counter - 1`
printf " "
fi
printf "_"
else
printf "%3d) %-60s ... SKIP\n" "$counter" "$name"
printf " case skipped: %s\n" "$reason"
fi
}
test_result()
{
counter=$1
name=$2
status=$3
if test "$verbose" = "0" ; then
mod=`expr \( $counter + 40 - 1 \) % 40`
if test "$counter" != 1 && test "$mod" = 0 ; then
printf " %-3d\n" `expr $counter - 1`
printf " "
fi
if test "$status" = "0" ; then
printf "."
else
printf "!"
fi
else
if test "$status" = "0" ; then
printf "%3d) %-60s ... OK\n" "$counter" "$name"
else
printf "%3d) %-60s ... FAILED\n" "$counter" "$name"
fi
fi
}
test_final()
{
counter=$1
status=$2
if test "$verbose" = "0" ; then
len=`expr 39 - \( \( $counter - 1 \) % 40 \)`
printf "%${len}s" ""
if test "$status" = "0" ; then
printf " %-3d OK\n" $counter
else
printf " %-3d FAILED\n" $counter
fi
fi
}
skip_test_()
{
echo "$0: skipping test: $@" 1>&2
(exit 77); exit 77
}
require_acl_()
{
getfacl --version < /dev/null > /dev/null 2>&1 \
&& setfacl --version < /dev/null > /dev/null 2>&1 \
|| skip_test_ "This test requires getfacl and setfacl."
id -u bin > /dev/null 2>&1 \
|| skip_test_ "This test requires a local user named bin."
}
require_ulimit_()
{
ulimit_works=yes
# Expect to be able to exec a program in 10MB of virtual memory,
# but not in 20KB. I chose "date". It must not be a shell built-in
# function, so you can't use echo, printf, true, etc.
# Of course, in coreutils, I could use $top_builddir/src/true,
# but this should be able to work for other projects, too.
( ulimit -v 10000; date ) > /dev/null 2>&1 || ulimit_works=no
( ulimit -v 20; date ) > /dev/null 2>&1 && ulimit_works=no
test $ulimit_works = no \
&& skip_test_ "this shell lacks ulimit support"
}
require_readable_root_()
{
test -r / || skip_test_ "/ is not readable"
}
# Skip the current test if strace is not available or doesn't work.
require_strace_()
{
strace -V < /dev/null > /dev/null 2>&1 ||
skip_test_ 'no strace program'
strace -qe unlink echo > /dev/null 2>&1 ||
skip_test_ 'strace does not work'
}
require_built_()
{
skip_=no
for i in "$@"; do
case " $built_programs " in
*" $i "*) ;;
*) echo "$i: not built" 1>&2; skip_=yes ;;
esac
done
test $skip_ = yes && skip_test_ "required program(s) not built"
}
uid_is_privileged_()
{
# Make sure id -u succeeds.
my_uid=$(id -u) \
|| { echo "$0: cannot run \`id -u'" 1>&2; return 1; }
# Make sure it gives valid output.
case $my_uid in
0) ;;
*[!0-9]*)
echo "$0: invalid output (\`$my_uid') from \`id -u'" 1>&2
return 1 ;;
*) return 1 ;;
esac
}
skip_if_()
{
case $1 in
root) skip_test_ must be run as root ;;
non-root) skip_test_ must be run as non-root ;;
*) ;; # FIXME?
esac
}
require_selinux_()
{
case `ls -Zd .` in
'? .'|'unlabeled .')
skip_test_ "this system (or maybe just" \
"the current file system) lacks SELinux support"
;;
esac
}
test_expensive()
{
if test "$VIR_TEST_EXPENSIVE" != 1; then
skip_test_ '
This test is very expensive, so it is disabled by default.
To run it anyway, rerun: make check VIR_TEST_EXPENSIVE=1
'
fi
}
require_root_() { uid_is_privileged_ || skip_test_ "must be run as root"; }
skip_if_root_() { uid_is_privileged_ && skip_test_ "must be run as non-root"; }
error_() { echo "$0: $@" 1>&2; (exit 1); exit 1; }
framework_failure() { error_ 'failure in testing framework'; }
mkfifo_or_skip_()
{
test $# = 1 || framework_failure
if ! mkfifo "$1"; then
# Make an exception of this case -- usually we interpret framework-creation
# failure as a test failure. However, in this case, when running on a SunOS
# system using a disk NFS mounted from OpenBSD, the above fails like this:
# mkfifo: cannot make fifo `fifo-10558': Not owner
skip_test_ 'NOTICE: unable to create test prerequisites'
fi
}
# Create mock XDG files/directories to avoid permission problems.
# As it points inside $test_dir_, it is automatically cleaned.
mock_xdg_()
{
export XDG_CONFIG_HOME="$t_/.config"
export XDG_CACHE_HOME="$t_/.cache"
export XDG_RUNTIME_HOME="$XDG_CACHE_HOME"
mkdir -p "$XDG_CONFIG_HOME/libvirt" "$XDG_CONFIG_HOME/virsh"
mkdir -p "$XDG_CACHE_HOME/libvirt" "$XDG_CACHE_HOME/virsh"
mkdir -p "$XDG_RUNTIME_HOME/libvirt" "$XDG_RUNTIME_HOME/virsh"
}
test_dir_=$(pwd)
this_test_() { echo "./$0" | sed 's,.*/,,'; }
this_test=$(this_test_)
verbose=0
if test -n "$VIR_TEST_DEBUG" || test -n "$VIR_TEST_VERBOSE" ; then
verbose=1
fi
debug() { :; }
if test "$VIR_TEST_DEBUG" = "2"; then
debug() { echo "$@"; }
fi
# This is a stub function that is run upon trap (upon regular exit and
# interrupt). Override it with a per-test function, e.g., to unmount
# a partition, or to undo any other global state changes.
cleanup_() { :; }
mktempd="$abs_top_srcdir/build-aux/mktempd"
t_=$("$SHELL" "$mktempd" "$test_dir_" lv-$this_test.XXXXXXXXXX) \
|| error_ "failed to create temporary directory in $test_dir_"
# Run each test from within a temporary sub-directory named after the
# test itself, and arrange to remove it upon exception or normal exit.
trap 'st=$?; cleanup_; d='"$t_"';
cd '"$test_dir_"' && chmod -R u+rwx "$d" && rm -rf "$d" && exit $st' 0
trap '(exit $?); exit $?' 1 2 13 15
cd "$t_" || error_ "failed to cd to $t_"
if ( diff --version < /dev/null 2>&1 | grep GNU ) > /dev/null 2>&1; then
compare() { diff -u "$@"; }
elif ( cmp --version < /dev/null 2>&1 | grep GNU ) > /dev/null 2>&1; then
compare() { cmp -s "$@"; }
else
compare() { cmp "$@"; }
fi
# Local Variables:
# indent-tabs-mode: nil
# End: