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.TH "BLKDEACTIVATE" "8" "LVM TOOLS #VERSION#" "Red Hat, Inc" "\" "
.SH "NAME"
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blkdeactivate \(em utility to deactivate block devices
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.SH SYNOPSIS
.B blkdeactivate
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.RB [ \- d \ \fI dm_options\fP ]
.RB [ \- e ]
.RB [ \- h ]
.RB [ \- l \ \fI lvm_options\fP ]
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.RB [ \- m \ \fI mpath_options\fP ]
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.RB [ \- u ]
.RB [ \- v ]
.RI [ device ]
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.SH DESCRIPTION
blkdeactivate utility deactivates block devices. If a device
is mounted, the utility can unmount it automatically before
trying to deactivate. The utility currently supports
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device-mapper devices (DM), including LVM volumes and
software RAID MD devices. LVM volumes are handled directly
using the \fB lvm\fP (8) command, the rest of device-mapper
based devices are handled using the \fB dmsetup\fP (8) command.
MD devices are handled using the \fB mdadm\fP (8) command.
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.SH OPTIONS
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.TP
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.BR \- d ", " \- \- dmoption \ \fI dm_options\fP
Comma separated list of device-mapper specific options.
Accepted \fB dmsetup\fP (8) options are:
.RS
.IP \fI retry\fP
Retry removal several times in case of failure.
.IP \fI force\fP
Force device removal.
.RE
.TP
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.BR \- e ", " \- \- errors
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Show errors reported from tools called by \fB blkdeactivate\fP . Without this
option, any error messages from these external tools are suppressed and the
\fB blkdeactivate\fP itself provides only a summary message about device being
skipped or not.
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.TP
.BR \- h ", " \- \- help
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Display the help text.
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.TP
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.BR \- l ", " \- \- lvmoption \ \fI lvm_options\fP
Comma separated list of LVM specific options:
.RS
.IP \fI retry\fP
Retry removal several times in case of failure.
.IP \fI wholevg\fP
Deactivate the whole LVM Volume Group when processing a Logical Volume.
Deactivating Volume Group as a whole takes less time than deactivating each
Logical Volume separately.
.RE
.TP
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.BR \- m ", " \- \- mpathoption \ \fI mpath_options\fP
Comma separated list of device-mapper multipath specific options:
.RS
.IP \fI disablequeueing\fP
Disable queueing on all multipath devices first before deactivation.
This avoids a situation where blkdeactivate may end up waiting if
all paths are unavailable for any underlying device-mapper multipath
device.
.RE
.TP
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.BR \- u ", " \- \- umount
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Unmount a mounted device before trying to deactivate it.
Without this option used, a device that is mounted is not deactivated.
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.TP
.BR \- v ", " \- \- verbose
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Run in verbose mode. Use \- \- vv for even more verbose mode.
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.SH EXAMPLES
.sp
Deactivate all supported block devices found in the system. If a device
is mounted, skip its deactivation.
.sp
.B blkdeactivate
Deactivate all supported block devices found in the system. If a device
is mounted, unmount it first if possible.
.sp
.B blkdeactivate \- u
Deactivate supplied device together with all its holders. If any of the
devices processed is mounted, unmount it first if possible.
.sp
.B blkdeactivate \- u /dev/vg/lvol0
Deactivate all supported block devices found in the system. Retry deactivation
of device-mapper devices in case the deactivation fails. Deactivate the whole
Volume Group at once when processing an LVM Logical Volume.
.sp
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.B blkdeactivate \- u \- d retry \- l wholevg
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Deactivate all supported block devices found in the system. Retry deactivation
of device-mapper devices in case the deactivation fails and force removal.
.sp
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.B blkdeactivate \- d force,retry
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.SH SEE ALSO
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.BR dmsetup (8),
.BR lsblk (8),
.BR lvm (8),
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.BR mdadm (8),
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.BR multipathd (8),
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.BR umount (8)