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lvm2/lib/metadata/segtype.h

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/*
* Copyright (C) 2001-2004 Sistina Software, Inc. All rights reserved.
* Copyright (C) 2004-2017 Red Hat, Inc. All rights reserved.
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*
* This file is part of LVM2.
*
* This copyrighted material is made available to anyone wishing to use,
* modify, copy, or redistribute it subject to the terms and conditions
* of the GNU Lesser General Public License v.2.1.
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*
* You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public License
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* along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
* Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA
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*/
#ifndef _SEGTYPES_H
#define _SEGTYPES_H
#include "lib/metadata/metadata-exported.h"
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struct segtype_handler;
struct cmd_context;
struct dm_config_tree;
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struct lv_segment;
struct lv_activate_opts;
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struct formatter;
struct dm_config_node;
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struct dev_manager;
/* Feature flags */
#define SEG_CAN_SPLIT (1ULL << 0)
#define SEG_AREAS_STRIPED (1ULL << 1)
#define SEG_AREAS_MIRRORED (1ULL << 2)
#define SEG_SNAPSHOT (1ULL << 3)
/* #define SEG_FORMAT1_SUPPORT (1ULL << 4) */
#define SEG_VIRTUAL (1ULL << 5)
#define SEG_CANNOT_BE_ZEROED (1ULL << 6)
#define SEG_MONITORED (1ULL << 7)
#define SEG_RAID (1ULL << 10)
#define SEG_THIN_POOL (1ULL << 11)
#define SEG_THIN_VOLUME (1ULL << 12)
#define SEG_CACHE (1ULL << 13)
#define SEG_CACHE_POOL (1ULL << 14)
#define SEG_MIRROR (1ULL << 15)
#define SEG_ONLY_EXCLUSIVE (1ULL << 16) /* In cluster only exlusive activation */
#define SEG_CAN_ERROR_WHEN_FULL (1ULL << 17)
#define SEG_RAID0 (1ULL << 18)
#define SEG_RAID0_META (1ULL << 19)
#define SEG_RAID1 (1ULL << 20)
#define SEG_RAID10_NEAR (1ULL << 21)
#define SEG_RAID10 SEG_RAID10_NEAR
#define SEG_RAID4 (1ULL << 22)
#define SEG_RAID5_N (1ULL << 23)
#define SEG_RAID5_LA (1ULL << 24)
#define SEG_RAID5_LS (1ULL << 25)
#define SEG_RAID5_RA (1ULL << 26)
#define SEG_RAID5_RS (1ULL << 27)
#define SEG_RAID5 SEG_RAID5_LS
#define SEG_RAID6_NC (1ULL << 28)
#define SEG_RAID6_NR (1ULL << 29)
#define SEG_RAID6_ZR (1ULL << 30)
#define SEG_RAID6_LA_6 (1ULL << 31)
#define SEG_RAID6_LS_6 (1ULL << 32)
#define SEG_RAID6_RA_6 (1ULL << 33)
#define SEG_RAID6_RS_6 (1ULL << 34)
#define SEG_RAID6_N_6 (1ULL << 35)
#define SEG_RAID6 SEG_RAID6_ZR
#define SEG_WRITECACHE (1ULL << 36)
Allow dm-integrity to be used for raid images dm-integrity stores checksums of the data written to an LV, and returns an error if data read from the LV does not match the previously saved checksum. When used on raid images, dm-raid will correct the error by reading the block from another image, and the device user sees no error. The integrity metadata (checksums) are stored on an internal LV allocated by lvm for each linear image. The internal LV is allocated on the same PV as the image. Create a raid LV with an integrity layer over each raid image (for raid levels 1,4,5,6,10): lvcreate --type raidN --raidintegrity y [options] Add an integrity layer to images of an existing raid LV: lvconvert --raidintegrity y LV Remove the integrity layer from images of a raid LV: lvconvert --raidintegrity n LV Settings Use --raidintegritymode journal|bitmap (journal is default) to configure the method used by dm-integrity to ensure crash consistency. Initialization When integrity is added to an LV, the kernel needs to initialize the integrity metadata/checksums for all blocks in the LV. The data corruption checking performed by dm-integrity will only operate on areas of the LV that are already initialized. The progress of integrity initialization is reported by the "syncpercent" LV reporting field (and under the Cpy%Sync lvs column.) Example: create a raid1 LV with integrity: $ lvcreate --type raid1 -m1 --raidintegrity y -n rr -L1G foo Creating integrity metadata LV rr_rimage_0_imeta with size 12.00 MiB. Logical volume "rr_rimage_0_imeta" created. Creating integrity metadata LV rr_rimage_1_imeta with size 12.00 MiB. Logical volume "rr_rimage_1_imeta" created. Logical volume "rr" created. $ lvs -a foo LV VG Attr LSize Origin Cpy%Sync rr foo rwi-a-r--- 1.00g 4.93 [rr_rimage_0] foo gwi-aor--- 1.00g [rr_rimage_0_iorig] 41.02 [rr_rimage_0_imeta] foo ewi-ao---- 12.00m [rr_rimage_0_iorig] foo -wi-ao---- 1.00g [rr_rimage_1] foo gwi-aor--- 1.00g [rr_rimage_1_iorig] 39.45 [rr_rimage_1_imeta] foo ewi-ao---- 12.00m [rr_rimage_1_iorig] foo -wi-ao---- 1.00g [rr_rmeta_0] foo ewi-aor--- 4.00m [rr_rmeta_1] foo ewi-aor--- 4.00m
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#define SEG_INTEGRITY (1ULL << 37)
#define SEG_STRIPED_TARGET (1ULL << 39)
#define SEG_LINEAR_TARGET (1ULL << 40)
#define SEG_VDO (1ULL << 41)
#define SEG_VDO_POOL (1ULL << 42)
#define SEG_UNKNOWN (1ULL << 63)
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#define SEG_TYPE_NAME_LINEAR "linear"
#define SEG_TYPE_NAME_STRIPED "striped"
#define SEG_TYPE_NAME_MIRROR "mirror"
#define SEG_TYPE_NAME_SNAPSHOT "snapshot"
#define SEG_TYPE_NAME_THIN "thin"
#define SEG_TYPE_NAME_THIN_POOL "thin-pool"
#define SEG_TYPE_NAME_CACHE "cache"
#define SEG_TYPE_NAME_CACHE_POOL "cache-pool"
#define SEG_TYPE_NAME_WRITECACHE "writecache"
Allow dm-integrity to be used for raid images dm-integrity stores checksums of the data written to an LV, and returns an error if data read from the LV does not match the previously saved checksum. When used on raid images, dm-raid will correct the error by reading the block from another image, and the device user sees no error. The integrity metadata (checksums) are stored on an internal LV allocated by lvm for each linear image. The internal LV is allocated on the same PV as the image. Create a raid LV with an integrity layer over each raid image (for raid levels 1,4,5,6,10): lvcreate --type raidN --raidintegrity y [options] Add an integrity layer to images of an existing raid LV: lvconvert --raidintegrity y LV Remove the integrity layer from images of a raid LV: lvconvert --raidintegrity n LV Settings Use --raidintegritymode journal|bitmap (journal is default) to configure the method used by dm-integrity to ensure crash consistency. Initialization When integrity is added to an LV, the kernel needs to initialize the integrity metadata/checksums for all blocks in the LV. The data corruption checking performed by dm-integrity will only operate on areas of the LV that are already initialized. The progress of integrity initialization is reported by the "syncpercent" LV reporting field (and under the Cpy%Sync lvs column.) Example: create a raid1 LV with integrity: $ lvcreate --type raid1 -m1 --raidintegrity y -n rr -L1G foo Creating integrity metadata LV rr_rimage_0_imeta with size 12.00 MiB. Logical volume "rr_rimage_0_imeta" created. Creating integrity metadata LV rr_rimage_1_imeta with size 12.00 MiB. Logical volume "rr_rimage_1_imeta" created. Logical volume "rr" created. $ lvs -a foo LV VG Attr LSize Origin Cpy%Sync rr foo rwi-a-r--- 1.00g 4.93 [rr_rimage_0] foo gwi-aor--- 1.00g [rr_rimage_0_iorig] 41.02 [rr_rimage_0_imeta] foo ewi-ao---- 12.00m [rr_rimage_0_iorig] foo -wi-ao---- 1.00g [rr_rimage_1] foo gwi-aor--- 1.00g [rr_rimage_1_iorig] 39.45 [rr_rimage_1_imeta] foo ewi-ao---- 12.00m [rr_rimage_1_iorig] foo -wi-ao---- 1.00g [rr_rmeta_0] foo ewi-aor--- 4.00m [rr_rmeta_1] foo ewi-aor--- 4.00m
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#define SEG_TYPE_NAME_INTEGRITY "integrity"
#define SEG_TYPE_NAME_ERROR "error"
#define SEG_TYPE_NAME_FREE "free"
#define SEG_TYPE_NAME_ZERO "zero"
#define SEG_TYPE_NAME_VDO "vdo"
#define SEG_TYPE_NAME_VDO_POOL "vdo-pool"
#define SEG_TYPE_NAME_RAID "raid"
#define SEG_TYPE_NAME_RAID0 "raid0"
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#define SEG_TYPE_NAME_RAID0_META "raid0_meta"
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#define SEG_TYPE_NAME_RAID1 "raid1"
#define SEG_TYPE_NAME_RAID10 "raid10"
#define SEG_TYPE_NAME_RAID10_NEAR "raid10_near"
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#define SEG_TYPE_NAME_RAID4 "raid4"
#define SEG_TYPE_NAME_RAID5 "raid5"
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#define SEG_TYPE_NAME_RAID5_N "raid5_n"
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#define SEG_TYPE_NAME_RAID5_LA "raid5_la"
#define SEG_TYPE_NAME_RAID5_LS "raid5_ls"
#define SEG_TYPE_NAME_RAID5_RA "raid5_ra"
#define SEG_TYPE_NAME_RAID5_RS "raid5_rs"
#define SEG_TYPE_NAME_RAID6 "raid6"
#define SEG_TYPE_NAME_RAID6_NC "raid6_nc"
#define SEG_TYPE_NAME_RAID6_NR "raid6_nr"
#define SEG_TYPE_NAME_RAID6_ZR "raid6_zr"
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#define SEG_TYPE_NAME_RAID6_LA_6 "raid6_la_6"
#define SEG_TYPE_NAME_RAID6_LS_6 "raid6_ls_6"
#define SEG_TYPE_NAME_RAID6_RA_6 "raid6_ra_6"
#define SEG_TYPE_NAME_RAID6_RS_6 "raid6_rs_6"
#define SEG_TYPE_NAME_RAID6_N_6 "raid6_n_6"
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#define segtype_is_linear(segtype) (!strcmp((segtype)->name, SEG_TYPE_NAME_LINEAR))
#define segtype_is_error(segtype) (!strcmp((segtype)->name, SEG_TYPE_NAME_ERROR))
#define segtype_is_zero(segtype) (!strcmp((segtype)->name, SEG_TYPE_NAME_ZERO))
#define segtype_is_striped_target(segtype) ((segtype)->flags & SEG_STRIPED_TARGET ? 1 : 0)
#define segtype_is_cache(segtype) ((segtype)->flags & SEG_CACHE ? 1 : 0)
#define segtype_is_cache_pool(segtype) ((segtype)->flags & SEG_CACHE_POOL ? 1 : 0)
#define segtype_is_writecache(segtype) ((segtype)->flags & SEG_WRITECACHE ? 1 : 0)
Allow dm-integrity to be used for raid images dm-integrity stores checksums of the data written to an LV, and returns an error if data read from the LV does not match the previously saved checksum. When used on raid images, dm-raid will correct the error by reading the block from another image, and the device user sees no error. The integrity metadata (checksums) are stored on an internal LV allocated by lvm for each linear image. The internal LV is allocated on the same PV as the image. Create a raid LV with an integrity layer over each raid image (for raid levels 1,4,5,6,10): lvcreate --type raidN --raidintegrity y [options] Add an integrity layer to images of an existing raid LV: lvconvert --raidintegrity y LV Remove the integrity layer from images of a raid LV: lvconvert --raidintegrity n LV Settings Use --raidintegritymode journal|bitmap (journal is default) to configure the method used by dm-integrity to ensure crash consistency. Initialization When integrity is added to an LV, the kernel needs to initialize the integrity metadata/checksums for all blocks in the LV. The data corruption checking performed by dm-integrity will only operate on areas of the LV that are already initialized. The progress of integrity initialization is reported by the "syncpercent" LV reporting field (and under the Cpy%Sync lvs column.) Example: create a raid1 LV with integrity: $ lvcreate --type raid1 -m1 --raidintegrity y -n rr -L1G foo Creating integrity metadata LV rr_rimage_0_imeta with size 12.00 MiB. Logical volume "rr_rimage_0_imeta" created. Creating integrity metadata LV rr_rimage_1_imeta with size 12.00 MiB. Logical volume "rr_rimage_1_imeta" created. Logical volume "rr" created. $ lvs -a foo LV VG Attr LSize Origin Cpy%Sync rr foo rwi-a-r--- 1.00g 4.93 [rr_rimage_0] foo gwi-aor--- 1.00g [rr_rimage_0_iorig] 41.02 [rr_rimage_0_imeta] foo ewi-ao---- 12.00m [rr_rimage_0_iorig] foo -wi-ao---- 1.00g [rr_rimage_1] foo gwi-aor--- 1.00g [rr_rimage_1_iorig] 39.45 [rr_rimage_1_imeta] foo ewi-ao---- 12.00m [rr_rimage_1_iorig] foo -wi-ao---- 1.00g [rr_rmeta_0] foo ewi-aor--- 4.00m [rr_rmeta_1] foo ewi-aor--- 4.00m
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#define segtype_is_integrity(segtype) ((segtype)->flags & SEG_INTEGRITY ? 1 : 0)
#define segtype_is_mirrored(segtype) ((segtype)->flags & SEG_AREAS_MIRRORED ? 1 : 0)
#define segtype_is_mirror(segtype) ((segtype)->flags & SEG_MIRROR ? 1 : 0)
#define segtype_is_pool(segtype) ((segtype)->flags & (SEG_CACHE_POOL | SEG_THIN_POOL) ? 1 : 0)
#define segtype_is_raid0(segtype) ((segtype)->flags & SEG_RAID0 ? 1 : 0)
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#define segtype_is_raid0_meta(segtype) ((segtype)->flags & SEG_RAID0_META ? 1 : 0)
#define segtype_is_any_raid0(segtype) ((segtype)->flags & (SEG_RAID0 | SEG_RAID0_META) ? 1 : 0)
#define segtype_is_raid(segtype) ((segtype)->flags & SEG_RAID ? 1 : 0)
#define segtype_is_raid1(segtype) ((segtype)->flags & SEG_RAID1 ? 1 : 0)
#define segtype_is_raid4(segtype) ((segtype)->flags & SEG_RAID4 ? 1 : 0)
#define segtype_is_any_raid5(segtype) ((segtype)->flags & \
(SEG_RAID5_LS|SEG_RAID5_LA|SEG_RAID5_RS|SEG_RAID5_RA|SEG_RAID5_N) ? 1 : 0)
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#define segtype_is_raid5_n(segtype) ((segtype)->flags & SEG_RAID5_N ? 1 : 0)
#define segtype_is_raid5_la(segtype) ((segtype)->flags & SEG_RAID5_LA ? 1 : 0)
#define segtype_is_raid5_ra(segtype) ((segtype)->flags & SEG_RAID5_RA ? 1 : 0)
#define segtype_is_raid5_ls(segtype) ((segtype)->flags & SEG_RAID5_LS ? 1 : 0)
#define segtype_is_raid5_rs(segtype) ((segtype)->flags & SEG_RAID5_RS ? 1 : 0)
#define segtype_is_any_raid6(segtype) ((segtype)->flags & \
(SEG_RAID6_ZR|SEG_RAID6_NC|SEG_RAID6_NR| \
SEG_RAID6_LA_6|SEG_RAID6_LS_6|SEG_RAID6_RA_6|SEG_RAID6_RS_6|SEG_RAID6_N_6) ? 1 : 0)
#define segtype_is_raid6_nc(segtype) ((segtype)->flags & SEG_RAID6_NC ? 1 : 0)
#define segtype_is_raid6_nr(segtype) ((segtype)->flags & SEG_RAID6_NR ? 1 : 0)
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#define segtype_is_raid6_n_6(segtype) ((segtype)->flags & SEG_RAID6_N_6 ? 1 : 0)
#define segtype_is_raid6_zr(segtype) ((segtype)->flags & SEG_RAID6_ZR ? 1 : 0)
#define segtype_is_raid6_ls_6(segtype) ((segtype)->flags & SEG_RAID6_LS_6 ? 1 : 0)
#define segtype_is_raid6_rs_6(segtype) ((segtype)->flags & SEG_RAID6_RS_6 ? 1 : 0)
#define segtype_is_raid6_la_6(segtype) ((segtype)->flags & SEG_RAID6_LA_6 ? 1 : 0)
#define segtype_is_raid6_ra_6(segtype) ((segtype)->flags & SEG_RAID6_RA_6 ? 1 : 0)
#define segtype_is_raid10(segtype) ((segtype)->flags & SEG_RAID10 ? 1 : 0)
#define segtype_is_raid10_near(segtype) ((segtype)->flags & SEG_RAID10_NEAR ? 1 : 0)
/* FIXME: once raid10_{far,offset} supported */
#define segtype_is_raid10_far(segtype) 0 /* FIXME ((segtype)->flags & SEG_RAID10_FAR ? 1 : 0 */
#define segtype_is_raid10_offset(segtype) 0 /* FIXME ((segtype)->flags & SEG_RAID10_OFFSET ? 1 : 0 */
#define segtype_is_any_raid10(segtype) (segtype_is_raid10(segtype) || segtype_is_raid10_near(segtype) || segtype_is_raid10_far(segtype) || segtype_is_raid10_offset(segtype))
#define segtype_is_raid_with_meta(segtype) (segtype_is_raid(segtype) && !segtype_is_raid0(segtype))
lvconvert: add infrastructure for RaidLV reshaping support In order to support striped raid5/6/10 LV reshaping (change of LV type, stripesize or number of legs), this patch introduces infrastructure prerequisites to be used by raid_manip.c extensions in followup patches. This base is needed for allocation of out-of-place reshape space required by the MD raid personalities to avoid writing over data in-place when reading off the current RAID layout or number of legs and writing out the new layout or to a different number of legs (i.e. restripe) Changes: - add members reshape_len to 'struct lv_segment' to store out-of-place reshape length per component rimage - add member data_copies to struct lv_segment to support more than 2 raid10 data copies - make alloc_lv_segment() aware of both reshape_len and data_copies - adjust all alloc_lv_segment() callers to the new API - add functions to retrieve the current data offset (needed for out-of-place reshaping space allocation) and the devices count from the kernel - make libdm deptree code aware of reshape_len - add LV flags for disk add/remove reshaping - support import/export of the new 'struct lv_segment' members - enhance lv_extend/_lv_reduce to cope with reshape_len - add seg_is_*/segtype_is_* macros related to reshaping - add target version check for reshaping - grow rebuilds/writemostly bitmaps to 246 bit to support kernel maximal - enhance libdm deptree code to support data_offset (out-of-place reshaping) and delta_disk (legs add/remove reshaping) target arguments Related: rhbz834579 Related: rhbz1191935 Related: rhbz1191978
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#define segtype_is_striped_raid(segtype) (segtype_is_raid(segtype) && !segtype_is_raid1(segtype))
#define segtype_is_reshapable_raid(segtype) ((segtype_is_striped_raid(segtype) && !segtype_is_any_raid0(segtype)) || segtype_is_raid10_near(segtype) || segtype_is_raid10_offset(segtype))
#define segtype_is_snapshot(segtype) ((segtype)->flags & SEG_SNAPSHOT ? 1 : 0)
#define segtype_is_striped(segtype) ((segtype)->flags & SEG_AREAS_STRIPED ? 1 : 0)
#define segtype_is_thin(segtype) ((segtype)->flags & (SEG_THIN_POOL|SEG_THIN_VOLUME) ? 1 : 0)
#define segtype_is_thin_pool(segtype) ((segtype)->flags & SEG_THIN_POOL ? 1 : 0)
#define segtype_is_thin_volume(segtype) ((segtype)->flags & SEG_THIN_VOLUME ? 1 : 0)
#define segtype_is_vdo(segtype) ((segtype)->flags & SEG_VDO ? 1 : 0)
#define segtype_is_vdo_pool(segtype) ((segtype)->flags & SEG_VDO_POOL ? 1 : 0)
#define segtype_is_virtual(segtype) ((segtype)->flags & SEG_VIRTUAL ? 1 : 0)
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#define segtype_is_unknown(segtype) ((segtype)->flags & SEG_UNKNOWN ? 1 : 0)
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#define segtype_can_split(segtype) ((segtype)->flags & SEG_CAN_SPLIT ? 1 : 0)
#define segtype_cannot_be_zeroed(segtype) ((segtype)->flags & SEG_CANNOT_BE_ZEROED ? 1 : 0)
#define segtype_monitored(segtype) ((segtype)->flags & SEG_MONITORED ? 1 : 0)
#define segtype_only_exclusive(segtype) ((segtype)->flags & SEG_ONLY_EXCLUSIVE ? 1 : 0)
#define segtype_can_error_when_full(segtype) ((segtype)->flags & SEG_CAN_ERROR_WHEN_FULL ? 1 : 0)
#define segtype_supports_stripe_size(segtype) \
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((segtype_is_striped(segtype) || segtype_is_mirror(segtype) || \
segtype_is_cache(segtype) || segtype_is_cache_pool(segtype) || \
segtype_is_thin(segtype) || segtype_is_snapshot(segtype) || \
(segtype_is_striped_raid(segtype))) ? 1 : 0)
#define seg_is_striped_target(seg) segtype_is_striped_target((seg)->segtype)
#define seg_is_cache(seg) segtype_is_cache((seg)->segtype)
#define seg_is_cache_pool(seg) segtype_is_cache_pool((seg)->segtype)
#define seg_is_writecache(seg) segtype_is_writecache((seg)->segtype)
Allow dm-integrity to be used for raid images dm-integrity stores checksums of the data written to an LV, and returns an error if data read from the LV does not match the previously saved checksum. When used on raid images, dm-raid will correct the error by reading the block from another image, and the device user sees no error. The integrity metadata (checksums) are stored on an internal LV allocated by lvm for each linear image. The internal LV is allocated on the same PV as the image. Create a raid LV with an integrity layer over each raid image (for raid levels 1,4,5,6,10): lvcreate --type raidN --raidintegrity y [options] Add an integrity layer to images of an existing raid LV: lvconvert --raidintegrity y LV Remove the integrity layer from images of a raid LV: lvconvert --raidintegrity n LV Settings Use --raidintegritymode journal|bitmap (journal is default) to configure the method used by dm-integrity to ensure crash consistency. Initialization When integrity is added to an LV, the kernel needs to initialize the integrity metadata/checksums for all blocks in the LV. The data corruption checking performed by dm-integrity will only operate on areas of the LV that are already initialized. The progress of integrity initialization is reported by the "syncpercent" LV reporting field (and under the Cpy%Sync lvs column.) Example: create a raid1 LV with integrity: $ lvcreate --type raid1 -m1 --raidintegrity y -n rr -L1G foo Creating integrity metadata LV rr_rimage_0_imeta with size 12.00 MiB. Logical volume "rr_rimage_0_imeta" created. Creating integrity metadata LV rr_rimage_1_imeta with size 12.00 MiB. Logical volume "rr_rimage_1_imeta" created. Logical volume "rr" created. $ lvs -a foo LV VG Attr LSize Origin Cpy%Sync rr foo rwi-a-r--- 1.00g 4.93 [rr_rimage_0] foo gwi-aor--- 1.00g [rr_rimage_0_iorig] 41.02 [rr_rimage_0_imeta] foo ewi-ao---- 12.00m [rr_rimage_0_iorig] foo -wi-ao---- 1.00g [rr_rimage_1] foo gwi-aor--- 1.00g [rr_rimage_1_iorig] 39.45 [rr_rimage_1_imeta] foo ewi-ao---- 12.00m [rr_rimage_1_iorig] foo -wi-ao---- 1.00g [rr_rmeta_0] foo ewi-aor--- 4.00m [rr_rmeta_1] foo ewi-aor--- 4.00m
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#define seg_is_integrity(seg) segtype_is_integrity((seg)->segtype)
#define seg_is_used_cache_pool(seg) (seg_is_cache_pool(seg) && (!dm_list_empty(&(seg->lv)->segs_using_this_lv)))
#define seg_is_linear(seg) (seg_is_striped(seg) && ((seg)->area_count == 1))
#define seg_is_mirror(seg) segtype_is_mirror((seg)->segtype)
#define seg_is_mirrored(seg) segtype_is_mirrored((seg)->segtype)
#define seg_is_pool(seg) segtype_is_pool((seg)->segtype)
#define seg_is_raid0(seg) segtype_is_raid0((seg)->segtype)
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#define seg_is_raid0_meta(seg) segtype_is_raid0_meta((seg)->segtype)
#define seg_is_any_raid0(seg) segtype_is_any_raid0((seg)->segtype)
#define seg_is_raid(seg) segtype_is_raid((seg)->segtype)
#define seg_is_raid1(seg) segtype_is_raid1((seg)->segtype)
#define seg_is_raid4(seg) segtype_is_raid4((seg)->segtype)
#define seg_is_any_raid5(seg) segtype_is_any_raid5((seg)->segtype)
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#define seg_is_raid5_n(seg) segtype_is_raid5_n((seg)->segtype)
#define seg_is_raid5_la(seg) segtype_is_raid5_la((seg)->segtype)
#define seg_is_raid5_ra(seg) segtype_is_raid5_ra((seg)->segtype)
#define seg_is_raid5_ls(seg) segtype_is_raid5_ls((seg)->segtype)
#define seg_is_raid5_rs(seg) segtype_is_raid5_rs((seg)->segtype)
#define seg_is_any_raid6(seg) segtype_is_any_raid6((seg)->segtype)
#define seg_is_raid6_zr(seg) segtype_is_raid6_zr((seg)->segtype)
#define seg_is_raid6_nr(seg) segtype_is_raid6_nr((seg)->segtype)
#define seg_is_raid6_nc(seg) segtype_is_raid6_nc((seg)->segtype)
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#define seg_is_raid6_n_6(seg) segtype_is_raid6_n_6((seg)->segtype)
#define seg_is_any_raid10(seg) segtype_is_any_raid10((seg)->segtype)
#define seg_is_raid10(seg) segtype_is_raid10((seg)->segtype)
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#define seg_is_raid10_near(seg) segtype_is_raid10_near((seg)->segtype)
#define seg_is_raid_with_meta(seg) segtype_is_raid_with_meta((seg)->segtype)
lvconvert: add infrastructure for RaidLV reshaping support In order to support striped raid5/6/10 LV reshaping (change of LV type, stripesize or number of legs), this patch introduces infrastructure prerequisites to be used by raid_manip.c extensions in followup patches. This base is needed for allocation of out-of-place reshape space required by the MD raid personalities to avoid writing over data in-place when reading off the current RAID layout or number of legs and writing out the new layout or to a different number of legs (i.e. restripe) Changes: - add members reshape_len to 'struct lv_segment' to store out-of-place reshape length per component rimage - add member data_copies to struct lv_segment to support more than 2 raid10 data copies - make alloc_lv_segment() aware of both reshape_len and data_copies - adjust all alloc_lv_segment() callers to the new API - add functions to retrieve the current data offset (needed for out-of-place reshaping space allocation) and the devices count from the kernel - make libdm deptree code aware of reshape_len - add LV flags for disk add/remove reshaping - support import/export of the new 'struct lv_segment' members - enhance lv_extend/_lv_reduce to cope with reshape_len - add seg_is_*/segtype_is_* macros related to reshaping - add target version check for reshaping - grow rebuilds/writemostly bitmaps to 246 bit to support kernel maximal - enhance libdm deptree code to support data_offset (out-of-place reshaping) and delta_disk (legs add/remove reshaping) target arguments Related: rhbz834579 Related: rhbz1191935 Related: rhbz1191978
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#define seg_is_striped_raid(seg) segtype_is_striped_raid((seg)->segtype)
#define seg_is_reshapable_raid(seg) segtype_is_reshapable_raid((seg)->segtype)
#define seg_is_snapshot(seg) segtype_is_snapshot((seg)->segtype)
#define seg_is_striped(seg) segtype_is_striped((seg)->segtype)
#define seg_is_thin(seg) segtype_is_thin((seg)->segtype)
#define seg_is_thin_pool(seg) segtype_is_thin_pool((seg)->segtype)
#define seg_is_thin_volume(seg) segtype_is_thin_volume((seg)->segtype)
#define seg_is_vdo(seg) segtype_is_vdo((seg)->segtype)
#define seg_is_vdo_pool(seg) segtype_is_vdo_pool((seg)->segtype)
#define seg_is_virtual(seg) segtype_is_virtual((seg)->segtype)
#define seg_is_error(seg) segtype_is_error((seg)->segtype)
#define seg_is_zero(seg) segtype_is_zero((seg)->segtype)
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#define seg_unknown(seg) segtype_is_unknown((seg)->segtype)
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#define seg_can_split(seg) segtype_can_split((seg)->segtype)
#define seg_cannot_be_zeroed(seg) segtype_cannot_be_zeroed((seg)->segtype)
#define seg_monitored(seg) segtype_monitored((seg)->segtype)
#define seg_only_exclusive(seg) segtype_only_exclusive((seg)->segtype)
#define seg_can_error_when_full(seg) segtype_can_error_when_full((seg)->segtype)
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struct segment_type {
struct dm_list list; /* Internal */
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uint64_t flags;
uint32_t parity_devs; /* Parity drives required by segtype */
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struct segtype_handler *ops;
const char *name;
const char *dso;
void *library; /* lvm_register_segtype() sets this. */
void *private; /* For the segtype handler to use. */
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};
struct segtype_handler {
const char *(*name) (const struct lv_segment * seg);
const char *(*target_name) (const struct lv_segment *seg,
const struct lv_activate_opts *laopts);
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void (*display) (const struct lv_segment * seg);
int (*text_export) (const struct lv_segment * seg,
struct formatter * f);
int (*text_import_area_count) (const struct dm_config_node * sn,
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uint32_t *area_count);
int (*text_import) (struct lv_segment * seg,
const struct dm_config_node * sn,
struct dm_hash_table * pv_hash);
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int (*merge_segments) (struct lv_segment * seg1,
struct lv_segment * seg2);
int (*add_target_line) (struct dev_manager *dm, struct dm_pool *mem,
struct cmd_context *cmd, void **target_state,
struct lv_segment *seg,
const struct lv_activate_opts *laopts,
struct dm_tree_node *node, uint64_t len,
uint32_t *pvmove_mirror_count);
int (*target_status_compatible) (const char *type);
int (*check_transient_status) (struct dm_pool *mem,
struct lv_segment *seg, char *params);
int (*target_percent) (void **target_state,
dm_percent_t *percent,
struct dm_pool * mem,
struct cmd_context *cmd,
struct lv_segment *seg, char *params,
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uint64_t *total_numerator,
uint64_t *total_denominator);
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int (*target_present) (struct cmd_context *cmd,
const struct lv_segment *seg,
unsigned *attributes);
int (*modules_needed) (struct dm_pool *mem,
const struct lv_segment *seg,
struct dm_list *modules);
void (*destroy) (struct segment_type * segtype);
int (*target_monitored) (struct lv_segment *seg, int *pending, int *monitored);
int (*target_monitor_events) (struct lv_segment *seg, int events);
int (*target_unmonitor_events) (struct lv_segment *seg, int events);
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};
struct segment_type *get_segtype_from_string(struct cmd_context *cmd,
const char *str);
struct segment_type *get_segtype_from_flag(struct cmd_context *cmd,
uint64_t flag);
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struct segtype_library;
int lvm_register_segtype(struct segtype_library *seglib,
struct segment_type *segtype);
struct segment_type *init_linear_segtype(struct cmd_context *cmd);
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struct segment_type *init_striped_segtype(struct cmd_context *cmd);
struct segment_type *init_zero_segtype(struct cmd_context *cmd);
struct segment_type *init_error_segtype(struct cmd_context *cmd);
struct segment_type *init_free_segtype(struct cmd_context *cmd);
struct segment_type *init_unknown_segtype(struct cmd_context *cmd,
const char *name);
#define RAID_FEATURE_RAID10 (1U << 0) /* version 1.3 */
#define RAID_FEATURE_RAID0 (1U << 1) /* version 1.7 */
#define RAID_FEATURE_RESHAPING (1U << 2) /* version 1.8 */
#define RAID_FEATURE_RAID4 (1U << 3) /* ! version 1.8 or 1.9.0 */
#define RAID_FEATURE_SHRINK (1U << 4) /* version 1.9.0 */
#define RAID_FEATURE_RESHAPE (1U << 5) /* version 1.10.1 */
lvconvert: linear -> raid1 upconvert should cause "recover" not "resync" Two of the sync actions performed by the kernel (aka MD runtime) are "resync" and "recover". The "resync" refers to when an entirely new array is going through the process of initializing (or resynchronizing after an unexpected shutdown). The "recover" is the process of initializing a new member device to the array. So, a brand new array with all new devices will undergo "resync". An array with replaced or added sub-LVs will undergo "recover". These two states are treated very differently when failures happen. If any device is lost or replaced while "resync", there are no worries. This is because any writes created from the inception of the array have occurred to all the devices and can be safely recovered. Even though non-initialized portions will still be resync'ed with uninitialized data, it is ok. However, if a pre-existing device is lost (aka, the original linear device in a linear -> raid1 convert) during a "recover", data loss can be the result. Thus, writes are errored by the kernel and recovery is halted. The failed device must be restored or removed. This is the correct behavior. Unfortunately, we were treating an up-convert from linear as a "resync" when we should have been treating it as a "recover". This patch removes the special case for linear upconvert. It allows each new image sub-LV to be marked with a rebuild flag and treats the array as 'in-sync'. This has the correct effect of causing the upconvert to be treated as a "recover" rather than a "resync". There is no need to flag these two states differently in LVM metadata, because they are already considered differently by the kernel RAID metadata. (Any activation/deactivation will properly resume the "recover" process and not a "resync" process.) We make this behavior change based on the presense of dm-raid target version 1.9.0+.
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/*
* RAID_FEATURE_NEW_DEVICES_ACCEPT_REBUILD
* This signifies a behavioral change in dm-raid. Prior to upstream kernel
* commit 33e53f068, the kernel would refuse to allow 'rebuild' CTR args to
* be submitted when other devices in the array had uninitialized superblocks.
* After the commit, these parameters were allowed.
*
* The most obvious useful case of this new behavior is up-converting a
* linear device to RAID1. A new superblock is allocated for the linear dev
* and it will be uninitialized, while all the new images are specified for
* 'rebuild'. This valid scenario would not have been allowed prior to
* commit 33e53f068.
*
* Commit 33e53f068 did not bump the dm-raid version number. So it exists
* in some, but not all 1.8.1 versions of dm-raid. The only way to be
* certain the new behavior exists is to check for version 1.9.0.
*/
#define RAID_FEATURE_NEW_DEVICES_ACCEPT_REBUILD (1U << 6) /* version 1.9.0 */
bool raid_is_available(const struct logical_volume *lv);
#ifdef RAID_INTERNAL
int init_raid_segtypes(struct cmd_context *cmd, struct segtype_library *seglib);
#endif
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#define THIN_FEATURE_DISCARDS (1U << 0)
#define THIN_FEATURE_EXTERNAL_ORIGIN (1U << 1)
#define THIN_FEATURE_HELD_ROOT (1U << 2)
#define THIN_FEATURE_BLOCK_SIZE (1U << 3)
#define THIN_FEATURE_DISCARDS_NON_POWER_2 (1U << 4)
#define THIN_FEATURE_METADATA_RESIZE (1U << 5)
#define THIN_FEATURE_EXTERNAL_ORIGIN_EXTEND (1U << 6)
#define THIN_FEATURE_ERROR_IF_NO_SPACE (1U << 7)
#ifdef THIN_INTERNAL
int init_thin_segtypes(struct cmd_context *cmd, struct segtype_library *seglib);
#endif
#ifdef CACHE_INTERNAL
int init_cache_segtypes(struct cmd_context *cmd, struct segtype_library *seglib);
#endif
#ifdef VDO_INTERNAL
int init_vdo_segtypes(struct cmd_context *cmd, struct segtype_library *seglib);
#endif
#define VDO_FEATURE_ONLINE_RENAME (1U << 0) /* version 6.2.3 */
#define VDO_FEATURE_VERSION4 (1U << 1) /* version 8.2.0 */
int init_writecache_segtypes(struct cmd_context *cmd, struct segtype_library *seglib);
Allow dm-integrity to be used for raid images dm-integrity stores checksums of the data written to an LV, and returns an error if data read from the LV does not match the previously saved checksum. When used on raid images, dm-raid will correct the error by reading the block from another image, and the device user sees no error. The integrity metadata (checksums) are stored on an internal LV allocated by lvm for each linear image. The internal LV is allocated on the same PV as the image. Create a raid LV with an integrity layer over each raid image (for raid levels 1,4,5,6,10): lvcreate --type raidN --raidintegrity y [options] Add an integrity layer to images of an existing raid LV: lvconvert --raidintegrity y LV Remove the integrity layer from images of a raid LV: lvconvert --raidintegrity n LV Settings Use --raidintegritymode journal|bitmap (journal is default) to configure the method used by dm-integrity to ensure crash consistency. Initialization When integrity is added to an LV, the kernel needs to initialize the integrity metadata/checksums for all blocks in the LV. The data corruption checking performed by dm-integrity will only operate on areas of the LV that are already initialized. The progress of integrity initialization is reported by the "syncpercent" LV reporting field (and under the Cpy%Sync lvs column.) Example: create a raid1 LV with integrity: $ lvcreate --type raid1 -m1 --raidintegrity y -n rr -L1G foo Creating integrity metadata LV rr_rimage_0_imeta with size 12.00 MiB. Logical volume "rr_rimage_0_imeta" created. Creating integrity metadata LV rr_rimage_1_imeta with size 12.00 MiB. Logical volume "rr_rimage_1_imeta" created. Logical volume "rr" created. $ lvs -a foo LV VG Attr LSize Origin Cpy%Sync rr foo rwi-a-r--- 1.00g 4.93 [rr_rimage_0] foo gwi-aor--- 1.00g [rr_rimage_0_iorig] 41.02 [rr_rimage_0_imeta] foo ewi-ao---- 12.00m [rr_rimage_0_iorig] foo -wi-ao---- 1.00g [rr_rimage_1] foo gwi-aor--- 1.00g [rr_rimage_1_iorig] 39.45 [rr_rimage_1_imeta] foo ewi-ao---- 12.00m [rr_rimage_1_iorig] foo -wi-ao---- 1.00g [rr_rmeta_0] foo ewi-aor--- 4.00m [rr_rmeta_1] foo ewi-aor--- 4.00m
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int init_integrity_segtypes(struct cmd_context *cmd, struct segtype_library *seglib);
#define CACHE_FEATURE_POLICY_MQ (1U << 0)
#define CACHE_FEATURE_POLICY_SMQ (1U << 1)
#define CACHE_FEATURE_METADATA2 (1U << 2)
#define SNAPSHOT_FEATURE_FIXED_LEAK (1U << 0) /* version 1.12 */
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#ifdef SNAPSHOT_INTERNAL
struct segment_type *init_snapshot_segtype(struct cmd_context *cmd);
#endif
#define MIRROR_LOG_CLUSTERED (1U << 0)
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#ifdef MIRRORED_INTERNAL
struct segment_type *init_mirrored_segtype(struct cmd_context *cmd);
#endif
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#ifdef CRYPT_INTERNAL
struct segment_type *init_crypt_segtype(struct cmd_context *cmd);
#endif
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#endif