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/*
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* Copyright ( C ) 2001 - 2004 Sistina Software , Inc . All rights reserved .
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* Copyright ( C ) 2004 - 2013 Red Hat , Inc . All rights reserved .
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*
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* This file is part of LVM2 .
*
* This copyrighted material is made available to anyone wishing to use ,
* modify , copy , or redistribute it subject to the terms and conditions
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* of the GNU Lesser General Public License v .2 .1 .
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*
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* You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public License
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* along with this program ; if not , write to the Free Software Foundation ,
* Inc . , 59 Temple Place , Suite 330 , Boston , MA 02111 - 1307 USA
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*/
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# include "lib.h"
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# include "metadata.h"
# include "import-export.h"
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# include "lvm-string.h"
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/*
* Bitsets held in the ' status ' flags get
* converted into arrays of strings .
*/
struct flag {
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const uint64_t mask ;
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const char * description ;
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int kind ;
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} ;
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static const struct flag _vg_flags [ ] = {
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{ EXPORTED_VG , " EXPORTED " , STATUS_FLAG } ,
{ RESIZEABLE_VG , " RESIZEABLE " , STATUS_FLAG } ,
{ PVMOVE , " PVMOVE " , STATUS_FLAG } ,
{ LVM_READ , " READ " , STATUS_FLAG } ,
{ LVM_WRITE , " WRITE " , STATUS_FLAG } ,
{ CLUSTERED , " CLUSTERED " , STATUS_FLAG } ,
{ SHARED , " SHARED " , STATUS_FLAG } ,
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{ PARTIAL_VG , NULL , 0 } ,
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{ PRECOMMITTED , NULL , 0 } ,
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{ ARCHIVED_VG , NULL , 0 } ,
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{ 0 , NULL , 0 }
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} ;
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static const struct flag _pv_flags [ ] = {
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{ ALLOCATABLE_PV , " ALLOCATABLE " , STATUS_FLAG } ,
{ EXPORTED_VG , " EXPORTED " , STATUS_FLAG } ,
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{ MISSING_PV , " MISSING " , COMPATIBLE_FLAG } ,
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{ UNLABELLED_PV , NULL , 0 } ,
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{ 0 , NULL , 0 }
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} ;
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static const struct flag _lv_flags [ ] = {
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{ LVM_READ , " READ " , STATUS_FLAG } ,
{ LVM_WRITE , " WRITE " , STATUS_FLAG } ,
{ FIXED_MINOR , " FIXED_MINOR " , STATUS_FLAG } ,
{ VISIBLE_LV , " VISIBLE " , STATUS_FLAG } ,
{ PVMOVE , " PVMOVE " , STATUS_FLAG } ,
{ LOCKED , " LOCKED " , STATUS_FLAG } ,
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{ LV_NOTSYNCED , " NOTSYNCED " , STATUS_FLAG } ,
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{ LV_REBUILD , " REBUILD " , STATUS_FLAG } ,
RAID: Add writemostly/writebehind support for RAID1
'lvchange' is used to alter a RAID 1 logical volume's write-mostly and
write-behind characteristics. The '--writemostly' parameter takes a
PV as an argument with an optional trailing character to specify whether
to set ('y'), unset ('n'), or toggle ('t') the value. If no trailing
character is given, it will set the flag.
Synopsis:
lvchange [--writemostly <PV>:{t|y|n}] [--writebehind <count>] vg/lv
Example:
lvchange --writemostly /dev/sdb1:y --writebehind 512 vg/raid1_lv
The last character in the 'lv_attr' field is used to show whether a device
has the WriteMostly flag set. It is signified with a 'w'. If the device
has failed, the 'p'artial flag has priority.
Example ("nosync" raid1 with mismatch_cnt and writemostly):
[~]# lvs -a --segment vg
LV VG Attr #Str Type SSize
raid1 vg Rwi---r-m 2 raid1 500.00m
[raid1_rimage_0] vg Iwi---r-- 1 linear 500.00m
[raid1_rimage_1] vg Iwi---r-w 1 linear 500.00m
[raid1_rmeta_0] vg ewi---r-- 1 linear 4.00m
[raid1_rmeta_1] vg ewi---r-- 1 linear 4.00m
Example (raid1 with mismatch_cnt, writemostly - but failed drive):
[~]# lvs -a --segment vg
LV VG Attr #Str Type SSize
raid1 vg rwi---r-p 2 raid1 500.00m
[raid1_rimage_0] vg Iwi---r-- 1 linear 500.00m
[raid1_rimage_1] vg Iwi---r-p 1 linear 500.00m
[raid1_rmeta_0] vg ewi---r-- 1 linear 4.00m
[raid1_rmeta_1] vg ewi---r-p 1 linear 4.00m
A new reportable field has been added for writebehind as well. If
write-behind has not been set or the LV is not RAID1, the field will
be blank.
Example (writebehind is set):
[~]# lvs -a -o name,attr,writebehind vg
LV Attr WBehind
lv rwi-a-r-- 512
[lv_rimage_0] iwi-aor-w
[lv_rimage_1] iwi-aor--
[lv_rmeta_0] ewi-aor--
[lv_rmeta_1] ewi-aor--
Example (writebehind is not set):
[~]# lvs -a -o name,attr,writebehind vg
LV Attr WBehind
lv rwi-a-r--
[lv_rimage_0] iwi-aor-w
[lv_rimage_1] iwi-aor--
[lv_rmeta_0] ewi-aor--
[lv_rmeta_1] ewi-aor--
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{ LV_WRITEMOSTLY , " WRITEMOSTLY " , STATUS_FLAG } ,
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{ LV_ACTIVATION_SKIP , " ACTIVATION_SKIP " , COMPATIBLE_FLAG } ,
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{ LV_NOSCAN , NULL , 0 } ,
activation: flag temporary LVs internally
Add LV_TEMPORARY flag for LVs with limited existence during command
execution. Such LVs are temporary in way that they need to be activated,
some action done and then removed immediately. Such LVs are just like
any normal LV - the only difference is that they are removed during
LVM command execution. This is also the case for LVs representing
future pool metadata spare LVs which we need to initialize by using
the usual LV before they are declared as pool metadata spare.
We can optimize some other parts like udev to do a better job if
it knows that the LV is temporary and any processing on it is just
useless.
This flag is orthogonal to LV_NOSCAN flag introduced recently
as LV_NOSCAN flag is primarily used to mark an LV for the scanning
to be avoided before the zeroing of the device happens. The LV_TEMPORARY
flag makes a difference between a full-fledged LV visible in the system
and the LV just used as a temporary overlay for some action that needs to
be done on underlying PVs.
For example: lvcreate --thinpool POOL --zero n -L 1G vg
- first, the usual LV is created to do a clean up for pool metadata
spare. The LV is activated, zeroed, deactivated.
- between "activated" and "zeroed" stage, the LV_NOSCAN flag is used
to avoid any scanning in udev
- betwen "zeroed" and "deactivated" stage, we need to avoid the WATCH
udev rule, but since the LV is just a usual LV, we can't make a
difference. The LV_TEMPORARY internal LV flag helps here. If we
create the LV with this flag, the DM_UDEV_DISABLE_DISK_RULES
and DM_UDEV_DISABLE_OTHER_RULES flag are set (just like as it is
with "invisible" and non-top-level LVs) - udev is directed to
skip WATCH rule use.
- if the LV_TEMPORARY flag was not used, there would normally be
a WATCH event generated once the LV is closed after "zeroed"
stage. This will make problems with immediated deactivation that
follows.
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{ LV_TEMPORARY , NULL , 0 } ,
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{ POOL_METADATA_SPARE , NULL , 0 } ,
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{ RAID , NULL , 0 } ,
{ RAID_META , NULL , 0 } ,
{ RAID_IMAGE , NULL , 0 } ,
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{ MIRROR_IMAGE , NULL , 0 } ,
{ MIRROR_LOG , NULL , 0 } ,
{ MIRRORED , NULL , 0 } ,
{ VIRTUAL , NULL , 0 } ,
{ SNAPSHOT , NULL , 0 } ,
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{ MERGING , NULL , 0 } ,
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{ CONVERTING , NULL , 0 } ,
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{ PARTIAL_LV , NULL , 0 } ,
{ POSTORDER_FLAG , NULL , 0 } ,
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{ VIRTUAL_ORIGIN , NULL , 0 } ,
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{ REPLICATOR , NULL , 0 } ,
{ REPLICATOR_LOG , NULL , 0 } ,
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{ THIN_VOLUME , NULL , 0 } ,
{ THIN_POOL , NULL , 0 } ,
{ THIN_POOL_DATA , NULL , 0 } ,
{ THIN_POOL_METADATA , NULL , 0 } ,
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{ CACHE , NULL , 0 } ,
{ CACHE_POOL , NULL , 0 } ,
{ CACHE_POOL_DATA , NULL , 0 } ,
{ CACHE_POOL_METADATA , NULL , 0 } ,
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{ 0 , NULL , 0 }
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} ;
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static const struct flag * _get_flags ( int type )
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{
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switch ( type & ~ STATUS_FLAG ) {
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case VG_FLAGS :
return _vg_flags ;
case PV_FLAGS :
return _pv_flags ;
case LV_FLAGS :
return _lv_flags ;
}
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log_error ( " Unknown flag set requested. " ) ;
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return NULL ;
}
/*
* Converts a bitset to an array of string values ,
* using one of the tables defined at the top of
* the file .
*/
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int print_flags ( uint64_t status , int type , char * buffer , size_t size )
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{
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int f , first = 1 ;
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const struct flag * flags ;
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if ( ! ( flags = _get_flags ( type ) ) )
return_0 ;
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if ( ! emit_to_buffer ( & buffer , & size , " [ " ) )
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return 0 ;
for ( f = 0 ; flags [ f ] . mask ; f + + ) {
if ( status & flags [ f ] . mask ) {
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status & = ~ flags [ f ] . mask ;
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if ( ( type & STATUS_FLAG ) ! = flags [ f ] . kind )
continue ;
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/* Internal-only flag? */
if ( ! flags [ f ] . description )
continue ;
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if ( ! first ) {
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if ( ! emit_to_buffer ( & buffer , & size , " , " ) )
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return 0 ;
} else
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first = 0 ;
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if ( ! emit_to_buffer ( & buffer , & size , " \" %s \" " ,
flags [ f ] . description ) )
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return 0 ;
}
}
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if ( ! emit_to_buffer ( & buffer , & size , " ] " ) )
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return 0 ;
if ( status )
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log_warn ( INTERNAL_ERROR " Metadata inconsistency: "
" Not all flags successfully exported. " ) ;
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return 1 ;
}
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int read_flags ( uint64_t * status , int type , const struct dm_config_value * cv )
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{
int f ;
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uint64_t s = UINT64_C ( 0 ) ;
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const struct flag * flags ;
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if ( ! ( flags = _get_flags ( type ) ) )
return_0 ;
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if ( cv - > type = = DM_CFG_EMPTY_ARRAY )
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goto out ;
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while ( cv ) {
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if ( cv - > type ! = DM_CFG_STRING ) {
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log_error ( " Status value is not a string. " ) ;
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return 0 ;
}
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for ( f = 0 ; flags [ f ] . description ; f + + )
if ( ! strcmp ( flags [ f ] . description , cv - > v . str ) ) {
s | = flags [ f ] . mask ;
break ;
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}
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if ( type = = VG_FLAGS & & ! strcmp ( cv - > v . str , " PARTIAL " ) ) {
/*
* Exception : We no longer write this flag out , but it
* might be encountered in old backup files , so restore
* it in that case . It is never part of live metadata
* though , so only vgcfgrestore needs to be concerned
* by this case .
*/
s | = PARTIAL_VG ;
} else if ( ! flags [ f ] . description & & ( type & STATUS_FLAG ) ) {
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log_error ( " Unknown status flag '%s'. " , cv - > v . str ) ;
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return 0 ;
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}
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cv = cv - > next ;
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}
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out :
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* status | = s ;
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return 1 ;
}