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mirror of git://sourceware.org/git/lvm2.git synced 2024-12-21 13:34:40 +03:00

Add ability to down-convert RAID1 arrays.

Also, add some simple RAID tests to testsuite.
This commit is contained in:
Jonathan Earl Brassow 2011-08-11 18:24:40 +00:00
parent 85ee8e10db
commit 4aebd52c4c
8 changed files with 690 additions and 1 deletions

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@ -1,5 +1,6 @@
Version 2.02.87 -
===============================
Add ability to down-convert RAID1 arrays.
Update udev rules to skip DM flags decoding for removed devices.
Add detect_internal_vg_cache_corruption to lvm.conf, disabled by default.
Use memory pool locking to check for corruption of internal VG structs.

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@ -85,6 +85,7 @@ SOURCES =\
metadata/pv.c \
metadata/pv_manip.c \
metadata/pv_map.c \
metadata/raid_manip.c \
metadata/replicator_manip.c \
metadata/segtype.c \
metadata/snapshot_manip.c \

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@ -611,6 +611,11 @@ int lv_mirror_percent(struct cmd_context *cmd, const struct logical_volume *lv,
return r;
}
int lv_raid_percent(const struct logical_volume *lv, percent_t *percent)
{
return lv_mirror_percent(lv->vg->cmd, lv, 0, percent, NULL);
}
static int _lv_active(struct cmd_context *cmd, struct logical_volume *lv)
{
struct lvinfo info;

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@ -93,6 +93,7 @@ int lv_check_transient(struct logical_volume *lv);
int lv_snapshot_percent(const struct logical_volume *lv, percent_t *percent);
int lv_mirror_percent(struct cmd_context *cmd, const struct logical_volume *lv,
int wait, percent_t *percent, uint32_t *event_nr);
int lv_raid_percent(const struct logical_volume *lv, percent_t *percent);
/*
* Return number of LVs in the VG that are active.

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@ -737,6 +737,13 @@ int lv_is_rlog(const struct logical_volume *lv);
int lv_is_slog(const struct logical_volume *lv);
struct logical_volume *first_replicator_dev(const struct logical_volume *lv);
/* -- metadata/replicator_manip.c */
/* ++ metadata/raid_manip.c */
uint32_t lv_raid_image_count(const struct logical_volume *lv);
int lv_raid_change_image_count(struct logical_volume *lv,
uint32_t new_count, struct dm_list *pvs);
/* -- metadata/raid_manip.c */
struct cmd_vg *cmd_vg_add(struct dm_pool *mem, struct dm_list *cmd_vgs,
const char *vg_name, const char *vgid,
uint32_t flags);

478
lib/metadata/raid_manip.c Normal file
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@ -0,0 +1,478 @@
/*
* Copyright (C) 2011 Red Hat, Inc. All rights reserved.
*
* This file is part of LVM2.
*
* This copyrighted material is made available to anyone wishing to use,
* modify, copy, or redistribute it subject to the terms and conditions
* of the GNU Lesser General Public License v.2.1.
*
* You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public License
* along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
* Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA
*/
#include "lib.h"
#include "metadata.h"
#include "toolcontext.h"
#include "segtype.h"
#include "display.h"
#include "archiver.h"
#include "activate.h"
#include "lv_alloc.h"
#include "lvm-string.h"
#include "str_list.h"
#include "memlock.h"
uint32_t lv_raid_image_count(const struct logical_volume *lv)
{
struct lv_segment *seg = first_seg(lv);
if (!seg_is_raid(seg))
return 1;
return seg->area_count;
}
/*
* lv_is_on_pv
* @lv:
* @pv:
*
* If any of the component devices of the LV are on the given PV, 1
* is returned; otherwise 0. For example if one of the images of a RAID
* (or its metadata device) is on the PV, 1 would be returned for the
* top-level LV.
* If you wish to check the images themselves, you should pass them.
*
* FIXME: This should be made more generic, possibly use 'for_each_sub_lv',
* and be put in lv_manip.c. 'for_each_sub_lv' does not yet allow us to
* short-circuit execution or pass back the values we need yet though...
*/
static int lv_is_on_pv(struct logical_volume *lv, struct physical_volume *pv)
{
uint32_t s;
struct physical_volume *pv2;
struct lv_segment *seg;
if (!lv)
return 0;
seg = first_seg(lv);
if (!seg)
return 0;
/* Check mirror log */
if (lv_is_on_pv(seg->log_lv, pv))
return 1;
/* Check stack of LVs */
dm_list_iterate_items(seg, &lv->segments) {
for (s = 0; s < seg->area_count; s++) {
if (seg_type(seg, s) == AREA_PV) {
pv2 = seg_pv(seg, s);
if (id_equal(&pv->id, &pv2->id))
return 1;
if (pv->dev && pv2->dev &&
(pv->dev->dev == pv2->dev->dev))
return 1;
}
if ((seg_type(seg, s) == AREA_LV) &&
lv_is_on_pv(seg_lv(seg, s), pv))
return 1;
if (!seg_is_raid(seg))
continue;
/* This is RAID, so we know the meta_area is AREA_LV */
if (lv_is_on_pv(seg_metalv(seg, s), pv))
return 1;
}
}
return 0;
}
static int lv_is_on_pvs(struct logical_volume *lv, struct dm_list *pvs)
{
struct pv_list *pvl;
dm_list_iterate_items(pvl, pvs)
if (lv_is_on_pv(lv, pvl->pv)) {
log_debug("%s is on %s", lv->name,
pv_dev_name(pvl->pv));
return 1;
} else
log_debug("%s is not on %s", lv->name,
pv_dev_name(pvl->pv));
return 0;
}
static int raid_in_sync(struct logical_volume *lv)
{
percent_t sync_percent;
if (!lv_raid_percent(lv, &sync_percent)) {
log_error("Unable to determine sync status of %s/%s.",
lv->vg->name, lv->name);
return 0;
}
return (sync_percent == PERCENT_100) ? 1 : 0;
}
/*
* _shift_and_rename_image_components
* @seg: Top-level RAID segment
*
* Shift all higher indexed segment areas down to fill in gaps where
* there are 'AREA_UNASSIGNED' areas and rename data/metadata LVs so
* that their names match their new index. When finished, set
* seg->area_count to new reduced total.
*
* Returns: 1 on success, 0 on failure
*/
static int _shift_and_rename_image_components(struct lv_segment *seg)
{
int len;
char *shift_name;
uint32_t s, missing;
struct cmd_context *cmd = seg->lv->vg->cmd;
/*
* All LVs must be properly named for their index before
* shifting begins. (e.g. Index '0' must contain *_rimage_0 and
* *_rmeta_0. Index 'n' must contain *_rimage_n and *_rmeta_n.)
*/
if (!seg_is_raid(seg))
return_0;
if (seg->area_count > 10) {
/*
* FIXME: Handling more would mean I'd have
* to handle double digits
*/
log_error("Unable handle arrays with more than 10 devices");
return 0;
}
log_very_verbose("Shifting images in %s", seg->lv->name);
for (s = 0, missing = 0; s < seg->area_count; s++) {
if (seg_type(seg, s) == AREA_UNASSIGNED) {
if (seg_metatype(seg, s) != AREA_UNASSIGNED) {
log_error(INTERNAL_ERROR "Metadata segment area"
" #%d should be AREA_UNASSIGNED", s);
return 0;
}
missing++;
continue;
}
if (!missing)
continue;
log_very_verbose("Shifting %s and %s by %u",
seg_metalv(seg, s)->name,
seg_lv(seg, s)->name, missing);
/* Alter rmeta name */
shift_name = dm_pool_strdup(cmd->mem, seg_metalv(seg, s)->name);
if (!shift_name)
return_0;
len = strlen(shift_name) - 1;
shift_name[len] -= missing;
seg_metalv(seg, s)->name = shift_name;
/* Alter rimage name */
shift_name = dm_pool_strdup(cmd->mem, seg_lv(seg, s)->name);
if (!shift_name)
return_0;
len = strlen(shift_name) - 1;
shift_name[len] -= missing;
seg_lv(seg, s)->name = shift_name;
seg->areas[s - missing] = seg->areas[s];
seg->meta_areas[s - missing] = seg->meta_areas[s];
}
seg->area_count -= missing;
return 1;
}
static int raid_add_images(struct logical_volume *lv,
uint32_t new_count, struct dm_list *pvs)
{
/* Not implemented */
log_error("Unable to add images to LV, %s/%s",
lv->vg->name, lv->name);
return 0;
}
/*
* _extract_image_components
* @seg
* @idx: The index in the areas array to remove
* @extracted_rmeta: The displaced metadata LV
* @extracted_rimage: The displaced data LV
*
* This function extracts the image components - setting the respective
* 'extracted' pointers. It appends '_extracted' to the LVs' names, so that
* there are not future conflicts. It does /not/ commit the results.
* (IOW, erroring-out requires no unwinding of operations.)
*
* This function does /not/ attempt to:
* 1) shift the 'areas' or 'meta_areas' arrays.
* The '[meta_]areas' are left as AREA_UNASSIGNED.
* 2) Adjust the seg->area_count
* 3) Name the extracted LVs appropriately (appends '_extracted' to names)
* These actions must be performed by the caller.
*
* Returns: 1 on success, 0 on failure
*/
static int _extract_image_components(struct lv_segment *seg, uint32_t idx,
struct logical_volume **extracted_rmeta,
struct logical_volume **extracted_rimage)
{
int len;
char *tmp_name;
struct cmd_context *cmd = seg->lv->vg->cmd;
struct logical_volume *data_lv = seg_lv(seg, idx);
struct logical_volume *meta_lv = seg_metalv(seg, idx);
log_very_verbose("Extracting image components %s and %s from %s",
data_lv->name, meta_lv->name, seg->lv->name);
data_lv->status &= ~RAID_IMAGE;
meta_lv->status &= ~RAID_META;
lv_set_visible(data_lv);
lv_set_visible(meta_lv);
/* release removes data and meta areas */
remove_seg_from_segs_using_this_lv(data_lv, seg);
remove_seg_from_segs_using_this_lv(meta_lv, seg);
seg_type(seg, idx) = AREA_UNASSIGNED;
seg_metatype(seg, idx) = AREA_UNASSIGNED;
len = strlen(meta_lv->name) + strlen("_extracted") + 1;
tmp_name = dm_pool_alloc(cmd->mem, len);
if (!tmp_name)
return_0;
sprintf(tmp_name, "%s_extracted", meta_lv->name);
meta_lv->name = tmp_name;
len = strlen(data_lv->name) + strlen("_extracted") + 1;
tmp_name = dm_pool_alloc(cmd->mem, len);
if (!tmp_name)
return_0;
sprintf(tmp_name, "%s_extracted", data_lv->name);
data_lv->name = tmp_name;
*extracted_rmeta = meta_lv;
*extracted_rimage = data_lv;
return 1;
}
/*
* raid_extract_images
* @lv
* @new_count: The absolute count of images (e.g. '2' for a 2-way mirror)
* @target_pvs: The list of PVs that are candidates for removal
* @shift: If set, use _shift_and_rename_image_components().
* Otherwise, leave the [meta_]areas as AREA_UNASSIGNED and
* seg->area_count unchanged.
* @extracted_[meta|data]_lvs: The LVs removed from the array. If 'shift'
* is set, then there will likely be name conflicts.
*
* This function extracts _both_ portions of the indexed image. It
* does /not/ commit the results. (IOW, erroring-out requires no unwinding
* of operations.)
*
* Returns: 1 on success, 0 on failure
*/
static int raid_extract_images(struct logical_volume *lv, uint32_t new_count,
struct dm_list *target_pvs, int shift,
struct dm_list *extracted_meta_lvs,
struct dm_list *extracted_data_lvs)
{
int s, extract, lvl_idx = 0;
struct lv_list *lvl_array;
struct lv_segment *seg = first_seg(lv);
struct logical_volume *rmeta_lv, *rimage_lv;
extract = seg->area_count - new_count;
log_verbose("Extracting %u %s from %s/%s", extract,
(extract > 1) ? "images" : "image",
lv->vg->name, lv->name);
lvl_array = dm_pool_alloc(lv->vg->cmd->mem,
sizeof(*lvl_array) * extract * 2);
if (!lvl_array)
return_0;
for (s = seg->area_count - 1; (s >= 0) && extract; s--) {
if (!lv_is_on_pvs(seg_lv(seg, s), target_pvs) ||
!lv_is_on_pvs(seg_metalv(seg, s), target_pvs))
continue;
if (!raid_in_sync(lv) &&
(!seg_is_mirrored(seg) || (s == 0))) {
log_error("Unable to extract %sRAID image"
" while RAID array is not in-sync",
seg_is_mirrored(seg) ? "primary " : "");
return 0;
}
if (!_extract_image_components(seg, s, &rmeta_lv, &rimage_lv)) {
log_error("Failed to extract %s from %s",
seg_lv(seg, s)->name, lv->name);
return 0;
}
if (shift && !_shift_and_rename_image_components(seg)) {
log_error("Failed to shift and rename image components");
return 0;
}
lvl_array[lvl_idx].lv = rmeta_lv;
lvl_array[lvl_idx + 1].lv = rimage_lv;
dm_list_add(extracted_meta_lvs, &(lvl_array[lvl_idx++].list));
dm_list_add(extracted_data_lvs, &(lvl_array[lvl_idx++].list));
extract--;
}
if (extract) {
log_error("Unable to extract enough images to satisfy request");
return 0;
}
return 1;
}
/*
* lv_raid_change_image_count
* @lv
* @new_count: The absolute count of images (e.g. '2' for a 2-way mirror)
* @pvs: The list of PVs that are candidates for removal (or empty list)
*
* RAID arrays have 'images' which are composed of two parts, they are:
* - 'rimage': The data/parity holding portion
* - 'rmeta' : The metadata holding portion (i.e. superblock/bitmap area)
* This function adds or removes _both_ portions of the image and commits
* the results.
*
* Returns: 1 on success, 0 on failure
*/
int lv_raid_change_image_count(struct logical_volume *lv,
uint32_t new_count, struct dm_list *pvs)
{
int r;
uint32_t old_count = lv_raid_image_count(lv);
struct lv_segment *seg = first_seg(lv);
struct dm_list removal_list;
struct lv_list *lvl_array, *lvl;
dm_list_init(&removal_list);
if (!seg_is_mirrored(seg)) {
log_error("Unable to change image count of non-mirrored RAID.");
return 0;
}
if (old_count == new_count) {
log_verbose("%s/%s already has image count of %d",
lv->vg->name, lv->name, new_count);
return 1;
}
if (old_count > new_count)
r = raid_extract_images(lv, new_count, pvs, 1,
&removal_list, &removal_list);
else
r = raid_add_images(lv, new_count, pvs);
if (!r)
return 0;
/* Convert to linear? */
if (new_count == 1) {
/* Add last metadata area to removal_list */
lvl_array = dm_pool_alloc(lv->vg->cmd->mem, 2 * sizeof(*lvl));
if (!lvl_array)
return_0;
lvl_array[0].lv = seg_metalv(seg, 0);
remove_seg_from_segs_using_this_lv(seg_metalv(seg, 0), seg);
seg_metatype(seg, 0) = AREA_UNASSIGNED;
dm_list_add(&removal_list, &(lvl_array[0].list));
/* Remove RAID layer */
seg_lv(seg, 0)->status &= ~RAID_IMAGE;
lv_set_visible(seg_lv(seg, 0));
lvl_array[1].lv = seg_lv(seg, 0);
dm_list_add(&removal_list, &(lvl_array[1].list));
if (!remove_layer_from_lv(lv, seg_lv(seg, 0)))
return_0;
lv->status &= ~(MIRRORED | RAID);
}
if (!vg_write(lv->vg)) {
log_error("Failed to write changes to %s in %s",
lv->name, lv->vg->name);
return 0;
}
if (!suspend_lv(lv->vg->cmd, lv)) {
log_error("Failed to suspend %s/%s before committing changes",
lv->vg->name, lv->name);
return 0;
}
if (!vg_commit(lv->vg)) {
log_error("Failed to commit changes to %s in %s",
lv->name, lv->vg->name);
return 0;
}
/*
* Bring extracted LVs into existance, so there are no
* conflicts for the main RAID device's resume
*/
if (!dm_list_empty(&removal_list)) {
dm_list_iterate_items(lvl, &removal_list) {
/* If top RAID was EX, use EX */
if (lv_is_active_exclusive_locally(lv)) {
if (!activate_lv_excl(lv->vg->cmd, lvl->lv))
return_0;
} else {
if (!activate_lv(lv->vg->cmd, lvl->lv))
return_0;
}
}
}
if (!resume_lv(lv->vg->cmd, lv)) {
log_error("Failed to resume %s/%s after committing changes",
lv->vg->name, lv->name);
return 0;
}
/*
* Eliminate the extracted LVs
*/
if (!dm_list_empty(&removal_list)) {
dm_list_iterate_items(lvl, &removal_list) {
if (!deactivate_lv(lv->vg->cmd, lvl->lv))
return_0;
if (!lv_remove(lvl->lv))
return_0;
}
if (!vg_write(lv->vg) || !vg_commit(lv->vg))
return_0;
}
return 1;
}

122
test/t-lvcreate-raid.sh Normal file
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@ -0,0 +1,122 @@
# Copyright (C) 2011 Red Hat, Inc. All rights reserved.
#
# This copyrighted material is made available to anyone wishing to use,
# modify, copy, or redistribute it subject to the terms and conditions
# of the GNU General Public License v.2.
#
# You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
# along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
# Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA
. lib/test
# is_raid_in_sync <VG/LV>
function is_raid_in_sync()
{
local dm_name
local a
local b
local idx
dm_name=`echo $1 | sed s:-:--: | sed s:/:-:`
if ! a=(`dmsetup status $dm_name`); then
echo "Unable to get sync status of $1"
exit 1
fi
idx=$((${#a[@]} - 1))
b=(`echo ${a[$idx]} | sed s:/:' ':`)
if [ ${b[0]} != ${b[1]} ]; then
echo "$dm_name (${a[3]}) is not in-sync"
return 1
fi
echo "$dm_name (${a[3]}) is in-sync"
return 0
}
# wait_for_raid_sync <VG/LV>
function wait_for_raid_sync()
{
local i=0
while ! is_raid_in_sync $1; do
sleep 2
i=$(($i + 1))
if [ $i -gt 500 ]; then
echo "Sync is taking too long - assume stuck"
exit 1
fi
done
}
function is_raid_available()
{
local a
modprobe dm-raid
a=(`dmsetup targets | grep raid`)
if [ -z $a ]; then
echo "RAID target not available"
return 1
fi
if [ ${a[1]} != "v1.1.0" ]; then
echo "Bad RAID version"
return 1
fi
return 0
}
########################################################
# MAIN
########################################################
is_raid_available || exit 200
aux prepare_vg 5 80
###########################################
# Create, wait for sync, remove tests
###########################################
# Create RAID1 (implicit 2-way)
lvcreate --type raid1 -l 2 -n $lv1 $vg
wait_for_raid_sync $vg/$lv1
lvremove -ff $vg
# Create RAID1 (explicit 2-way)
lvcreate --type raid1 -m 1 -l 2 -n $lv1 $vg
wait_for_raid_sync $vg/$lv1
lvremove -ff $vg
# Create RAID1 (explicit 3-way)
lvcreate --type raid1 -m 2 -l 2 -n $lv1 $vg
wait_for_raid_sync $vg/$lv1
lvremove -ff $vg
# Create RAID 4/5/6 (explicit 3-stripe + parity devs)
for i in raid4 \
raid5 raid5_ls raid5_la raid5_rs raid5_ra \
raid6 raid6_zr raid6_nr raid6_nc; do
lvcreate --type $i -l 3 -i 3 -n $lv1 $vg
wait_for_raid_sync $vg/$lv1
lvremove -ff $vg
done
###########################################
# RAID1 down-convert tests
###########################################
# 3-way to 2-way
lvcreate --type raid1 -m 2 -l 2 -n $lv1 $vg
wait_for_raid_sync $vg/$lv1
lvconvert -m 1 $vg/$lv1
# FIXME: ensure no residual devices
# 2-way to linear
lvconvert -m 0 $vg/$lv1
# FIXME: ensure no residual devices
lvremove -ff $vg

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@ -39,7 +39,7 @@ struct lvconvert_params {
uint32_t stripes;
uint32_t stripe_size;
struct segment_type *segtype;
const struct segment_type *segtype;
alloc_policy_t alloc;
@ -1366,6 +1366,62 @@ static int _lvconvert_mirrors(struct cmd_context *cmd,
return 1;
}
static int is_valid_raid_conversion(const struct segment_type *from_segtype,
const struct segment_type *to_segtype)
{
if (from_segtype == to_segtype)
return 1;
if (!segtype_is_raid(from_segtype) && !segtype_is_raid(to_segtype))
return_0; /* Not converting to or from RAID? */
return 0;
}
static int lvconvert_raid(struct logical_volume *lv, struct lvconvert_params *lp)
{
int image_count;
struct cmd_context *cmd = lv->vg->cmd;
struct lv_segment *seg = first_seg(lv);
if (!arg_count(cmd, type_ARG))
lp->segtype = seg->segtype;
if (arg_count(cmd, mirrors_ARG) && !seg_is_mirrored(seg)) {
log_error("'--mirrors/-m' is not compatible with %s",
seg->segtype->name);
return 0;
}
if (!is_valid_raid_conversion(seg->segtype, lp->segtype)) {
log_error("Unable to convert %s/%s from %s to %s",
lv->vg->name, lv->name,
seg->segtype->name, lp->segtype->name);
return 0;
}
/* Change number of RAID1 images */
if (arg_count(cmd, mirrors_ARG)) {
image_count = lv_raid_image_count(lv);
if (lp->mirrors_sign == SIGN_PLUS)
image_count += lp->mirrors;
else if (lp->mirrors_sign == SIGN_MINUS)
image_count -= lp->mirrors;
else
image_count = lp->mirrors + 1;
if (image_count < 1) {
log_error("Unable to reduce images by specified amount");
return 0;
}
return lv_raid_change_image_count(lv, image_count, lp->pvh);
}
log_error("Conversion operation not yet supported.");
return 0;
}
static int lvconvert_snapshot(struct cmd_context *cmd,
struct logical_volume *lv,
struct lvconvert_params *lp)
@ -1580,6 +1636,24 @@ static int _lvconvert_single(struct cmd_context *cmd, struct logical_volume *lv,
stack;
return ECMD_FAILED;
}
} else if (segtype_is_raid(lp->segtype) || (lv->status & RAID)) {
if (!archive(lv->vg)) {
stack;
return ECMD_FAILED;
}
if (!lvconvert_raid(lv, lp)) {
stack;
return ECMD_FAILED;
}
if (!(failed_pvs = _failed_pv_list(lv->vg))) {
stack;
return ECMD_FAILED;
}
/* If repairing and using policies, remove missing PVs from VG */
if (arg_count(cmd, repair_ARG) && arg_count(cmd, use_policies_ARG))
_remove_missing_empty_pv(lv->vg, failed_pvs);
} else if (arg_count(cmd, mirrors_ARG) ||
arg_count(cmd, splitmirrors_ARG) ||
(lv->status & MIRRORED)) {