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Updating man pages
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Version 2.02.83 -
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===================================
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Updating man pages for pvcreate, pvremove, pvresize, pvscan.
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Avoid rebuilding of uuid validation table.
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Always use O_DIRECT when opening block devices to check for partitioning.
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Improve lvcreate "insufficient extents" errors to "insufficient free space".
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@ -3,25 +3,20 @@
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pvcreate \- initialize a disk or partition for use by LVM
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.SH SYNOPSIS
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.B pvcreate
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.RB [ \-d | \-\-debug ]
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.RB [ \-f [ f ]| \-\-force " [" \-\-force ]]
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.RB [ \-y | \-\-yes ]
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.RB [ \-h | \-\-help ]
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.RB [ \-t | \-\-test ]
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.RB [ \-v | \-\-verbose ]
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.RB [ \-\-labelsector ]
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.RB [ \-M | \-\-metadatatype type ]
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.RB [ \-\-[pv]metadatacopies #copies ]
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.RB [ \-\-metadatasize size ]
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.RB [ \-\-metadataignore y|n ]
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.RB [ \-\-dataalignment alignment ]
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.RB [ \-\-dataalignmentoffset alignment_offset ]
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.RB [ \-\-restorefile file ]
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.RB [ \-M | \-\-metadatatype " " \fItype ]
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.RB [ \-\-[pv]metadatacopies " " \fI#copies ]
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.RB [ \-\-metadatasize " " \fIsize ]
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.RB [ \-\-metadataignore " {" \fIy | \fIn }]
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.RB [ \-\-dataalignment " " \fIalignment ]
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.RB [ \-\-dataalignmentoffset " " \fIalignment_offset ]
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.RB [ \-\-restorefile " " \fIfile ]
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.RB [ \-\-norestorefile ]
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.RB [ \-\-setphysicalvolumesize size ]
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.RB [ \-u | \-\-uuid uuid ]
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.RB [ \-\-version ]
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.RB [ \-Z | \-\-zero y|n ]
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.RB [ \-\-setphysicalvolumesize " " \fIsize ]
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.RB [ \-u | \-\-uuid " " \fIuuid ]
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.RB [ \-Z | \-\-zero " {" \fIy | \fIn }]
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.IR PhysicalVolume " [" PhysicalVolume ...]
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.SH DESCRIPTION
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.B pvcreate
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@ -54,9 +49,9 @@ See \fBlvm\fP(8) for common options.
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.BR \-f ", " \-\-force
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Force the creation without any confirmation. You can not recreate
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(reinitialize) a physical volume belonging to an existing volume group.
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In an emergency you can override this behaviour with -ff.
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In an emergency you can override this behaviour with \fB-ff\fP.
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.TP
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.BR \-u ", " \-\-uuid " uuid"
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.BR \-u ", " \-\-uuid " " \fIuuid
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Specify the uuid for the device.
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Without this option, \fBpvcreate\fP generates a random uuid.
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All of your physical volumes must have unique uuids.
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@ -68,12 +63,12 @@ used.
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.BR \-y ", " \-\-yes
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Answer yes to all questions.
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.TP
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.BR \-Z ", " \-\-zero " y|n"
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.BR \-Z ", " \-\-zero " " \fIy | \fIn
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Whether or not the first 4 sectors (2048 bytes) of the device should be
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wiped.
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If this option is not given, the
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default is to wipe these sectors unless either or both of the --restorefile
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or --uuid options were specified.
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default is to wipe these sectors unless either or both of the \fB--restorefile\fP
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or \fB--uuid\fP options were specified.
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.SH NEW METADATA OPTIONS
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LVM2 introduces a new format for storing metadata on disk.
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This new format is more efficient and resilient than the format the
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@ -91,25 +86,25 @@ Additional tools for manipulating the locations and sizes of metadata areas
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will be written in due course. Use the verbose/debug options on the tools
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to see where the metadata areas are placed.
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.TP
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.BR \-\-metadatasize " size"
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.BI \-\-metadatasize " size"
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The approximate amount of space to be set aside for each metadata area.
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(The size you specify may get rounded.)
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.TP
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.BR \-\-dataalignment " alignment"
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.BI \-\-dataalignment " alignment"
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Align the start of the data to a multiple of this number.
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You should also specify an appropriate \fBPhysicalExtentSize\fP when creating
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You should also specify an appropriate \fIPhysicalExtentSize\fP when creating
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the Volume Group with \fBvgcreate\fP.
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.sp
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To see the location of the first Physical Extent of an existing Physical Volume
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use \fBpvs -o +pe_start\fP . It will be a multiple of the requested
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\fBalignment\fP. In addition it may be shifted by \fBalignment_offset\fP from
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\fBdata_alignment_offset_detection\fP (if enabled in \fBlvm.conf\fP) or
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alignment. In addition it may be shifted by \fIalignment_offset\fP from
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\fIdata_alignment_offset_detection\fP (if enabled in \fBlvm.conf\fP) or
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\fB--dataalignmentoffset\fP.
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.TP
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.BR \-\-dataalignmentoffset " alignment_offset"
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Shift the start of the data area by this additional \fBalignment_offset\fP.
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.BI \-\-dataalignmentoffset " alignment_offset"
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Shift the start of the data area by this additional \fIalignment_offset\fP.
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.TP
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.BR \-\-[pv]metadatacopies " copies"
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.BI \-\-[pv]metadatacopies " copies"
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The number of metadata areas to set aside on each PV. Currently
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this can be 0, 1 or 2.
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If set to 2, two copies of the volume group metadata
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@ -121,7 +116,7 @@ with VGs containing large numbers of PVs. But if you do this and
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then later use \fBvgsplit\fP you must ensure that each VG is still going
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to have a suitable number of copies of the metadata after the split!
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.TP
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.BR \-\-metadataignore " y|n"
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.BI \-\-metadataignore " y" \fR| n
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Ignore or un-ignore metadata areas on this physical volume.
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The default is "n". This setting can be changed with \fBpvchange\fP.
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If metadata areas on a physical volume are ignored, LVM will
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@ -132,7 +127,7 @@ metadata on this device, it is still wise always to allocate a metadata
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area in case you need it in the future and to use this option to instruct
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LVM2 to ignore it.
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.TP
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.BR \-\-restorefile " file"
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.BI \-\-restorefile " file"
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In conjunction with \fB--uuid\fP, this extracts the location and size
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of the data on the PV from the file (produced by \fBvgcfgbackup\fP)
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and ensures that the metadata that the program produces is consistent
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@ -141,17 +136,17 @@ the same place and not get overwritten by new metadata. This provides
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a mechanism to upgrade the metadata format or to add/remove metadata
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areas. Use with care. See also \fBvgconvert\fP(8).
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.TP
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.BR \-\-norestorefile
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In conjunction with \fB--uuid\fP, this allows a uuid to be specified
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.B \-\-norestorefile
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In conjunction with \fB--uuid\fP, this allows a \fIuuid\fP to be specified
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without also requiring that a backup of the metadata be provided.
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.TP
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.BR \-\-labelsector " sector"
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.BI \-\-labelsector " sector"
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By default the PV is labelled with an LVM2 identifier in its second
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sector (sector 1). This lets you use a different sector near the
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start of the disk (between 0 and 3 inclusive - see LABEL_SCAN_SECTORS
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in the source). Use with care.
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.TP
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.BR \-\-setphysicalvolumesize " size"
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.BI \-\-setphysicalvolumesize " size"
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Overrides the automatically-detected size of the PV. Use with care.
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.SH EXAMPLES
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Initialize partition #4 on the third SCSI disk and the entire fifth
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pvremove \- remove a physical volume
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.SH SYNOPSIS
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.B pvremove
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.RB [ \-d | \-\-debug]
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.RB [ \-f [ f ]| \-\-force " [" \-\-force ]]
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.RB [\-h | \-\-help]
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.RB [ \-t | \-\-test ]
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.RB [ \-v [ v ]| \-\-verbose " [" \-\-verbose ]]
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.RB [ \-y | \-\-yes ]
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.IR PhysicalVolume " [" PhysicalVolume ...]
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.SH DESCRIPTION
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@ -15,7 +11,14 @@ pvremove \- remove a physical volume
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wipes the label on a device so that LVM will no longer recognise it
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as a physical volume.
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.SH OPTIONS
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See \fBlvm\fP for common options.
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See \fBlvm\fP(8) for common options.
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.TP
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.BR \-ff ", " \-\-force " " \-\-force
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Force the removal of a physical volume belonging to an existing volume group.
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You cannot remove a physical volume which in use by some active logical volume.
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.TP
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.BR \-y ", " \-\-yes
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Answer yes to all questions.
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.SH SEE ALSO
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.BR lvm (8),
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.BR pvcreate (8),
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pvresize \- resize a disk or partition in use by LVM2
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.SH SYNOPSIS
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.B pvresize
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.RB [ \-d | \-\-debug ]
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.RB [ \-h | \-\-help ]
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.RB [ \-t | \-\-test ]
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.RB [ \-v | \-\-verbose ]
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.RB [ \-\-setphysicalvolumesize size ]
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.RB [ \-\-setphysicalvolumesize " " \fIsize ]
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.IR PhysicalVolume " [" PhysicalVolume ...]
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.SH DESCRIPTION
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.B pvresize
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@ -18,7 +14,7 @@ allocated on it.
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.SH OPTIONS
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See \fBlvm\fP(8) for common options.
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.TP
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.BR \-\-setphysicalvolumesize " size"
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.BI \-\-setphysicalvolumesize " size"
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Overrides the automatically-detected size of the PV. Use with care, or
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prior to reducing the physical size of the device.
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.SH EXAMPLES
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@ -46,4 +42,7 @@ does.
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won't currently work correctly on LVM1 volumes or PVs with extra
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metadata areas.
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.SH SEE ALSO
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.BR lvm "(8), " pvmove "(8), " lvresize "(8), " fdisk "(8)"
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.BR lvm (8),
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.BR pvmove (8),
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.BR lvresize (8),
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.BR fdisk (8)
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pvscan \- scan all disks for physical volumes
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.SH SYNOPSIS
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.B pvscan
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.RB [ \-d | \-\-debug]
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.RB [\-e | \-\-exported]
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.RB [\-h | \-\-help]
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.RB [\-\-ignorelockingfailure]
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.RB [ \-n | \-\-novolumegroup]
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.RB [\-s | \-\-short]
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.RB [\-u | \-\-uuid]
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.RB [ \-v [ v ]| \-\-verbose " [" \-\-verbose ]]
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.RB [ \-e | \-\-exported ]
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.RB [ \-n | \-\-novolumegroup ]
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.RB [ \-s | \-\-short ]
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.RB [ \-u | \-\-uuid ]
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.SH DESCRIPTION
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.B pvscan
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scans all supported LVM block devices in the system for physical volumes.
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.SH OPTIONS
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See \fBlvm\fP for common options.
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See \fBlvm\fP(8) for common options.
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.TP
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.BR \-e ", " \-\-exported
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Only show physical volumes belonging to exported volume groups.
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