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This patch adds support for time values used in reporting fields.
The raw values are always stored as number of seconds since epoch.
The support that comes with this patch is the basic one which allows
only for recognition of strictly formatted date and time in selection
criteria (the format follows a subset of formats defined by ISO 8601):
date time timezone
date:
YYYY-MM-DD (or shortly YYYYMMDD)
YYYY-MM (shortly YYYYMM), auto DD=1
YYYY, auto MM=01 and DD=01
time:
hh:mm:ss (or shortly hhmmss)
hh:mm (or shortly hhmm), auto ss=0
hh (or shortly hh), auto mm=0, auto ss=0
timezone (always with + or - sign):
+hh:mm or -hh:mm (or shortly +hhmm or -hhmm)
+hh or -hh
Or directly the time (number of seconds) since Epoch (1970-01-01 00:00:00 UTC)
when the number value is prefixed by "@":
@number_of_seconds_since_epoch
This patch also adds aliases for comparison operators
used together with time values which are more intuitive
to use:
since (as alias for >=)
after (as alias for >)
until (as alias for <=)
before (as alias for <)
For example:
$ lvmconfig --type full report/time_format
time_format="%Y-%m-%d %T %z %Z [%s]"
$ lvs -o name,time vg
LV Time
lvol0 2015-06-28 21:25:41 +0200 CEST [1435519541]
lvol1 2015-06-30 03:25:43 +0200 CEST [1435627543]
lvol2 2015-04-26 14:52:20 +0200 CEST [1430052740]
lvol3 2015-06-30 14:52:23 +0200 CEST [1435668743]
$ lvs vg -o name,time -S 'time since "2015-04-26 15:00" && time until "2015-06-30"'
LV Time
lvol0 2015-06-28 21:25:41 +0200 CEST [1435519541]
lvol1 2015-06-30 03:25:43 +0200 CEST [1435627543]
lvol3 2015-06-30 14:52:23 +0200 CEST [1435668743]
$ lvs vg -o name,time -S 'time since "2015-04-26 15:00" && time until "2015-06-30 6:00"'
LV Time
lvol0 2015-06-28 21:25:41 +0200 CEST [1435519541]
lvol1 2015-06-30 03:25:43 +0200 CEST [1435627543]
$ lvs vg -o name,time -S 'time since @1435519541'
LV Time
lvol0 2015-06-28 21:25:41 +0200 CEST [1435519541]
lvol1 2015-06-30 03:25:43 +0200 CEST [1435627543]
lvol3 2015-06-30 14:52:23 +0200 CEST [1435668743]
This is basic time recognition support that is directly a part of
libdevmapper. Recognition of more free-form expressions will be a
part of subsequent patches.
Just like we have DEFAULT_USE_LVMETAD (or DEFUALT_USE_LVMPOLLD), use
fallback_to_lvm1=1 lvm.conf setting if we configured lvm2 with
--enable-lvm1-fallback and use fallback_to_lvm1=0 otherwise.
Also, generate proper lvm.conf.in with unconfigured value.
This patch allows for registration and recognition of reserved
values which are ranges, so they're composed of two values actually
to denote the lower and upper bound for the range (stored as an array
with exactly two items to define the boundaries).
Also, this patch allows for flagging reserved values as named-only
which means that such values are not strictly reserved. The strictly
reserved values are reserved values as used before this patch.
Distinction between strictly-reserved and named-only values
is clearly visible with comparisons. Normally, strictly reserved
value is not accounted for if we do "greater than" or "lower than"
comparisons, for example:
1 2 3 ....
|
abc
- we have "abc" as reserved value for field with value "2"
- the value reported for the field is "abc" (or "2", it doesn't matter here)
- the selection we're processing is -S 'field < abc'
- the result of the selection gives nothing as "abc" is strictly
reserved value (bound to "2") and there's no order defined for
it and it would only match if we directly compared the value
(so -S 'field = abc' would match)
With named-only values, the "abc" is named-only value for "2",
so selection -S 'field < abc" is the same as using -S 'field < 2'.
The "abc" is just an alias for some value so the value or its
assigned name can be used equally in selection criteria.
Make it possible to define format for time that is displayed.
The way the format is defined is equal to the way that is used
for strftime function, although not all formatting options as
used in strftime are available for LVM2 - the set is restricted
(e.g. we do not allow newline to be printed). The lvm.conf
comments contain the whole list that LVM2 accepts for time format
together with brief description (copied from strftime man page).
For example:
(defaults used - the format is the same as used before this patch)
$ lvs -o+time vg/lvol0 vg/lvol1
LV VG Attr LSize Time
lvol0 vg -wi-a----- 4.00m 2015-06-25 16:18:34 +0200
lvol1 vg -wi-a----- 4.00m 2015-06-29 09:17:11 +0200
(using 'time_format = "@%s"' in lvm.conf - number of seconds
since the Epoch)
$ lvs -o+time vg/lvol0 vg/lvol1
LV VG Attr LSize Time
lvol0 vg -wi-a----- 4.00m @1435241914
lvol1 vg -wi-a----- 4.00m @1435562231
Commit e587b0677b broke the build on
systems where /bin/sh is Dash, for example.
Origin patch by Ferenc Wágner <wferi@niif.hu> changed later to
avoid using shell call, so makefile add 'server' target when
one of metad or polld daemon is requested.
Do not display settings with undefined default values, but do display
these settings in case the value is defined directly in any part of
the existing config cascade.
For example, the lvmconfig --type current always displays these settings
(as it's somewhere in "current" configuration cascade that makes it defined).
The lvmconfig --type full displays these settings only if it's defined
somewhere in the cascade, but not if default value is used instead
The lvmconfig --type default never displays these settings...
More concrete example - let's have activation/volume_list directly
set in lvm.conf and activation/read_only_volume_list not set.
Both of these settings have *undefined default* values.
$lvmconfig --type full activation/volume_list activation/read_only_volume_list
volume_list="/dev/vg/lv"
(...only volume_list is defined, hence it's printed)
However, the comments will display more info (see also previous commit):
$lvmconfig --type full activation/volume_list activation/read_only_volume_list --withsummary
# Configuration option activation/volume_list.
# Only LVs selected by this list are activated.
# This configuration option does not have a default value defined.
# Value defined in existing configuration has been used for this setting.
volume_list="/dev/vg/lv"
# Configuration option activation/read_only_volume_list.
# LVs in this list are activated in read-only mode.
# This configuration option does not have a default value defined.
Display comment abour value from existing config being used. For example:
$ lvmconfig --type full --withsummary report/compact_output report/buffered
# Configuration option report/compact_output.
# Do not print empty report fields.
# Value defined in existing configuration has been used for this setting.
compact_output=1
# Configuration option report/buffered.
# Buffer report output.
buffered=1
The lvmconfig --type full is actually a combination of --type current
and --type missing together with --mergedconfig options used.
The overall outcome is a configuration tree with settings as LVM sees
it when it looks for the values - that means, if the setting is defined
in some config source (lvm.conf, --config, lvmlocal.conf or any profile
that is used), the setting is used. Otherwise, if the setting is not
defined in any part of the config cascade, the defaults are used.
The --type full displays exactly this final tree with all the values
defined, either coming from configuration tree or from defaults.
Synchronize with udev logic before reusing device as snapshot.
This patch tries to fix the problem with udev, where we manage
to 'active' LV for clearing, then we deactivate such device and
active again as member of 'origin&snapshot' tree all in 1 step.
There needs to be a sync point where udev has time to remove all links,
otherwise we race with scans and we may end-up with mysterious 'free'
links in the system pointing to wrong dm names.
This patch tries to fix failing topology cluster tests..
We shouldn't be adding spaces by default in output as that
may be be used already in scripts and especially for the eval
in shell scripts where spaces are not allowed between key
and value!
Add --withspaces option to lvmconfig for pretty output with
more space in for readability.
It's not an error to define empty values for
{thin,cache}_{check,repair}_options - such empty value means no
options are passed when these external commands are called.
If blkid wiping is possible, than set use_blkid_wiping=1 and
use_blkid_wiping=0 otherwise for its default value. If blkid wiping
is disabled during configure and use_blkid_wiping=1 is set by chance,
it's simply ignored - this patch is just a cleanup that makes it more
obvious for the user (we use similar logic for use_lvmetad and
use_lvmpolld settings).
Default value for lvmetad and lvmpolld has hooks in configure script,
the "lvmconfig --type default --unconfigured" should display:
use_lvmetad = @DEFAULT_USE_LVMETAD@
use_lvmpolld = @DEFAULT_USE_LVMPOLLD@
Note that these settings are not of string type. Recent change (the
DM_CONFIG_VALUE_FMT_STRING_NO_QUOTES formatting flag) makes it
possible to recognize that the setting is not of string type and if
there's unconfigured value defined for it, the enclosing " " is
automatically removed on output.
Do not use "#S" (blank string) as default value as that ends up with
'key = [ "" ]' to be generated which is not what we want in most cases.
Also, fix default values for global/{thin,cache}_{check,repair}_options
and avoid assigning blank values. For example, the thin_check_options
had this set as default value previously:
"#S" DEFAULT_THIN_CHECK_OPTION1 "#S" DEFAULT_THIN_CHECK_OPTION2
If any (or both) of DEFAULT_THIN_CHECK_OPTION* variables was set
to "", we ended up with clumsy default value generated like:
thin_check_options = [ "-q", "" ]
With this patch, we end up with correct:
thin_check_options = [ "-q" ]
or, if all options are undefined:
thin_check_options = [ ]
Which is the correct way to express this.
There are two basic groups of formatting flags (32 bits):
- common ones applicable for all config value types (lower 16 bits)
- type-related formatting flags (higher 16 bits)
With this patch, we initially support four new flags that
modify the the way the config value is displayed:
Common flags:
=============
DM_CONFIG_VALUE_FMT_COMMON_ARRAY - causes array config values
to be enclosed in "[ ]" even if there's only one item
(previously, there was no way to recognize an array with one
item and scalar value, hence array values with one member
were always displayed without "[ ]" which libdm accepted
when reading, but it may have been misleading for users)
DM_CONFIG_VALUE_FMT_COMMON_EXTRA_SPACE - causes extra spaces to
be inserted in "key = value" (or key = [ value, value, ... ] in
case of arrays), compared to "key=value" seen on output before.
This makes the output more readable for users.
Type-related flags:
===================
DM_CONFIG_VALUE_FMT_INT_OCTAL - prints integers in octal form with
"0" as a prefix (libdm's config reading code can handle this via
strtol just fine so it's properly recognized as number in octal
form already if there's "0" used as prefix)
DM_CONFIG_VALUE_FMT_STRING_NO_QUOTES - makes it possible to print
strings without enclosing " "
This patch also adds dm_config_value_set_format_flags and
dm_config_value_get_format_flags functions to set and get
these formatting flags.
This is the client side handling of the global_invalid state
added to lvmetad in commit c595b50cec8a6b95c6ac4988912d1412f3cc0237.
The function added here:
. checks if the global state in lvmetad is invalid
. if so, scans disks to update the state in lvmetad
. clears the global_invalid flag in lvmetad
. updates the local udev db to reflect any changes
and update the lvmetad copy after it is reread from disk.
This is the client side handling of the vg_invalid state
added to lvmetad in commit c595b50cec8a6b95c6ac4988912d1412f3cc0237.
Add the ability to invalidate global or individual VG metadata.
The invalid state is returned to lvm commands along with the metadata.
This allows lvm commands to detect stale metadata from the cache and
reread the latest metadata from disk (in a subsequent patch.)
These changes do not change the protocol or compatibility between
lvm commands and lvmetad.
Global information
------------------
Global information refers to metadata that is not isolated
to a single VG , e.g. the list of vg names, or the list of pvs.
When an external system, e.g. a locking system, detects that global
information has been changed from another host (e.g. a new vg has been
created) it sends lvmetad the message: set_global_info: global_invalid=1.
lvmetad sets the global invalid flag to indicate that its cached data is
stale.
When lvm commands request information from lvmetad, lvmetad returns the
cached information, along with an additional top-level config node called
"global_invalid". This new info tells the lvm command that the cached
information is stale.
When an lvm command sees global_invalid from lvmated, it knows it should
rescan devices and update lvmetad with the latest information. When this
is complete, it sends lvmetad the message: set_global_info:
global_invalid=0, and lvmetad clears the global invalid flag. Further lvm
commands will use the lvmetad cache until it is invalidated again.
The most common commands that cause global invalidation are vgcreate and
vgextend. These are uncommon compared to commands that report global
information, e.g. vgs. So, the percentage of lvmetad replies containing
global_invalid should be very small.
VG information
--------------
VG information refers to metadata that is isolated to a single VG,
e.g. an LV or the size of an LV.
When an external system determines that VG information has been changed
from another host (e.g. an lvcreate or lvresize), it sends lvmetad the
message: set_vg_info: uuid=X version=N. X is the VG uuid, and N is the
latest VG seqno that was written. lvmetad checks the seqno of its cached
VG, and if the version from the message is newer, it sets an invalid flag
for the cached VG. The invalid flag, along with the newer seqno are saved
in a new vg_info struct.
When lvm commands request VG metadata from lvmetad, lvmetad includes the
invalid flag along with the VG metadata. The lvm command checks for this
flag, and rereads the VG from disk if set. The VG read from disk is sent
to lvmetad. lvmetad sees that the seqno in the new version matches the
seqno from the last set_vg_info message, and clears the vg invalid flag.
Further lvm commands will use the VG metadata from lvmetad until it is
next invalidated.
Since our test environment runs also in non-real-udev world,
it's using /etc/.cache file with scanned files.
So in this case it is mandatory the user runs 'vgscan'
after a device reappears in the system.
This 'first' lvm2 command then fixes metadata (just like vgs did).
