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Treat loop device created with 'losetup -P' as regular
partitioned device - so if it has partition table,
prevent its usage in commands like 'pvcreate'.
Before 'pvcreate /dev/loop0' could have erased and formated as PV,
after this patch, device is filtered out and cannot be used.
Before this fix, when reporting 'lvm devtypes', the report was
initialized with incorrect reserved values - the ones used for
pvs/vgs/lvs report were used instead of NULL value (because devtypes
doesn't have any reserved values).
For example, trying to (incorrectly) use lv_name for the -S|--select
with lvm devtypes which doesn't have this field at all:
Before this patch (internal error issued):
$ lvm devtypes -S 'lv_name=lvol0'
Internal error: _check_reserved_values_supported: field-specific reserved value of type 0x0 for field not supported
Internal error: dm_report_init_with_selection: trying to register unsupported reserved value type, skipping report selection
DevType MaxParts Description
aoe 16 ATA over Ethernet
ataraid 16 ATA Raid
bcache 1 bcache block device cache
...
With this patch applied (correct error displayed about
unrecognized selection field):
$ lvm devtypes -S 'lv_name=lvol0'
Device Types Fields
-------------------
devtype_name - Name of Device Type exactly as it appears in /proc/devices. [string]
devtype_max_partitions - Maximum number of partitions. (How many device minor numbers get reserved for each device.) [number]
devtype_description - Description of Device Type. [string]
Special Fields
--------------
selected - Set if item passes selection criteria. [number]
help - Show help. [unselectable number]
? - Show help. [unselectable number]
Unrecognised selection field: lv_name
Selection syntax error at 'lv_name=lvol0'.
Use 'help' for selection to get more help.
Convert fields into using a single status ioctl call per LV.
This is a bit tricky since when there are more complicated
stacks, at this moment its undefined which values should be shown.
It's clear we need to cache more then single ioctl per LV,
but also we need to define more explicitely relation between
reported values for snapshots.
This patch is not a final state, rather a transitional step.
It should not be giving more 'worst' values then previous
many-ioctl-calls-per-lv solution.
Add function to obtain percentage value for cache lv_seg_status.
This API is rather evolving 'middle' step as the ultimate goal
is segment API fuctionality.
But first we need to be clear at reporting level which values
are needed to be reported for which LVs and segments.
Add more code to properly store status for snapshot segment
maintaining lvm2 fiction of COW and snapshot internal volumes.
The key issue here is however not though-through reporting
logic - as there is no single answer for whole line state.
It not counting with layer and we may need few more ioctl to
cover all reporting needs depending upon what is actually
needed.
In reality we need to 'cache' more ioctl status queries for
individual LVs and their segments (so they checked at most once).
The other 'hard' topic for conversion is mirror segment handling.
Also we definitelly need to relocate some logic into segment's methods,
yet it might be complex as we have not clear border between targets.
TODO: define more clearly how are reporting fields defined in case
we 'stack' volumes like - cache of stacked thin LV snapshot origin.
lv_refresh_suspend_resume() has escaped with fail ret code
after failing suspend and could have left many volumes in suspend state.
So always unconditionally call resume also when suspend has failed.
To get better control when flushing is used add extra arg when
setting up dm task.
By default now check dm device status without flush.
(At this moment this should effect only thin and cache volumes).
Also switch dev_manager_thin_pool_status() to use more
readable 'flush' parameter instead of 'no_flush'.
Check first the LV is cow before even checking it's a merging COW.
Note: previosly merging_cow was also merging origin, so without
this explicit check it used to return '1' also when passed
LV has been merging origin.
When mirror/raid called copy_percent function to return,
when 100% was supposed to be returned, wrong float 100.0 value
could have been reported back instead of dm_percent_t DM_PERCENT_100.
There is broken API somewhere, since the function here rely on
actively being modifid VG content even when doing 'lvs' operation.
(extents_copies)
Add support for active cache LV.
Handle --cachemode args validation during command line processing.
Rework some lvm2 internal to use lvm2 defined CACHE_MODE enums
indepently on libdm defines and use enum around the code instead
of passing and comparing strings.
Support parsing --chunksize option also when converting.
Now user can use cache pool created with i.e. 32K chunksize,
while in caching user can select 512K blocks.
Tool is supposed to validate cache metadata size is big enough
to support such chunk size. Otherwise error is shown.
If there's an activation volume_filter, it might not be possible
to activate the rmeta LVs to wipe them. At least inherit any
LV tags from the parent LV while attempting this.
Before executing modprobe for given module name, just check
if the module is not already present in /sys/module.
Useful when checking dm-cache-policy modules as we do not
having matching interface like for targets.
vg/snapshotN should not appear anywhere.
No code should be showing this, but it was noticed in some logs last
week and we can deal with it in display_lvname().
To recognize in runtime if we are merging or not
to make consistent decision between suspend and resume
add function to parse thin table line when add
merging thin device to the table.
A snapshot merge into its origin cannot be initiated while the devices
are in use. If there is outside interference (such as from udev),
the suspend (preload) and resume stages can reach conflicting decisions
about whether or not to proceed.
Try to make the logic more robust by checking the inactive or live
table during resume. (This is still not perfect.)
Commit 971ab733b7 ("thin: activation of
merging thin snapshot") also added an incorrect deactivation attempt
for non-thin LVs: find_snapshot(lv)->lv is not designed to be
activated and any attempt to deactivate it is incorrect.
When not obtaining device from udev, we are doing deep devdir scan,
and at the same time we try to insert everything what /sys/dev/block
knows about. However in case lvm2 is configured to use nonstardard
devdir this way it will see (and scan) devices from a real system.
lvm2 test suite is using its own test devdir with its
own device nodes. To avoid touching real /dev devices, validate
the device node exist in give dir and do not insert such device
into a cache.
With obtain list from udev this patch has no effect
(the normal user path).
We have _insert_dirs() for udev and non-udev compilation.
Compiling without udev missed to call dev_cache_index_devs().
Move the call after _insert_dirs() call so both compilation
gets it.
When scanning if device is being usable as PV,
we call STATUS - but this status should not cause
any flushing.
Skip also open_count information as it's not needed.
Devices without "LVM-" uuid prefix have been generated by very old
version of lvm2 2.00 and 2.01.
Since version 2.02 all lvm2 devices are using prefix "LVM-".
However checking for present of ancient non prefixed devices does
take extra IOCTL per every call and for majority of todays user
it will not find anything new.
So use the assumption that users with kernel 3.X and newer are not
really using such old versions of lvm2 (year <2005) and with their
new kernel they are also using new version of lvm2 and skip
checking for them.
This change also makes trace logs more readable.
This is hotfix for RHBZ: https://bugzilla.redhat.com/1324537
However already the %FREE is not a good fit and we need something
better. Meanwhile make -l%PVS work at least as good as %FREE
for thin-pool.
TODO: this needs rework - it should be allocator to do all the size
decisions at one place.
Use meta% to expose highest mapped sector in thinLV.
so showing there 100.00% means thinLV maps latest sector.
Currently using a 'trick' with total_numerator to pass-in
device size when 'seg==NULL'
TODO: Improve device status API per target - current 'percentage'
is not really extensible.
Previous fix missed the fact the we do query for 'percent' with
seg value either set or unset (API overload...)
When 'seg' was unset, we still issue flush with status.
Fix it by cheking segtype by target_type.
As we check for segtype - we could also skip whole percentage
if the 'segtype' is unknown by code directly.
Reported-by: Ming-Hung Tsai <mingnus gmail com
It's correct to have a DM device that has no DM UUID assigned
so no need to issue error message in this case. Also, if the
device doesn't have DM UUID, it's also clear it's not an LVM LV
(...when looking for VGID/LVID while creating VGID/LVID indices
in dev cache).
For example:
$ dmsetup create test --table "0 1 linear /dev/sda 0"
And there's no PV in the system.
Before this patch (spurious error message issued):
$ pvs
_get_sysfs_value: /sys/dev/block/253:2/dm/uuid: no value
With this patch applied (no spurious error message):
$ pvs
If we're using persistent .cache file, we're reading this file instead
of traversing the /dev content. Fix missing indexing by VGID and LVID
here - hook this into persistent_filter_load where we populate device
cache from persistent .cache file instead of scanning /dev.
For example, inducing situation in which we warn about different device
actually used than what LVM thinks should be used based on metadata:
$ lsblk -s /dev/vg/lvol0
NAME MAJ:MIN RM SIZE RO TYPE MOUNTPOINT
vg-lvol0 253:4 0 124M 0 lvm
`-loop1 7:1 0 128M 0 loop
$ lvmconfig --type diff
global {
use_lvmetad=0
}
devices {
obtain_device_list_from_udev=0
}
(obtain_device_list_from_udev=0 also means the persistent .cache file is used)
Before this patch - pvs is fine as it does the dev scan, but lvs relies
on persistent .cache file and it misses the VGID/LVID indices to check
and warn about incorrect devices used:
$ pvs
Found duplicate PV B9gXTHkIdEIiMVwcOoT2LX3Ywh4YIHgR: using /dev/loop0 not /dev/loop1
Using duplicate PV /dev/loop0 without holders, ignoring /dev/loop1
WARNING: Device mismatch detected for vg/lvol0 which is accessing /dev/loop1 instead of /dev/loop0.
PV VG Fmt Attr PSize PFree
/dev/loop0 vg lvm2 a-- 124.00m 0
$ lvs
Found duplicate PV B9gXTHkIdEIiMVwcOoT2LX3Ywh4YIHgR: using /dev/loop0 not /dev/loop1
Using duplicate PV /dev/loop0 without holders, ignoring /dev/loop1
LV VG Attr LSize
lvol0 vg -wi-a----- 124.00m
With this patch applied - both pvs and lvs is fine - the indices are
always created correctly (lvs just an example here, other LVM commands
that rely on persistent .cache file are fixed with this patch too):
$ pvs
Found duplicate PV B9gXTHkIdEIiMVwcOoT2LX3Ywh4YIHgR: using /dev/loop0 not /dev/loop1
Using duplicate PV /dev/loop0 without holders, ignoring /dev/loop1
WARNING: Device mismatch detected for vg/lvol0 which is accessing /dev/loop1 instead of /dev/loop0.
PV VG Fmt Attr PSize PFree
/dev/loop0 vg lvm2 a-- 124.00m 0
$ lvs
Found duplicate PV B9gXTHkIdEIiMVwcOoT2LX3Ywh4YIHgR: using /dev/loop0 not /dev/loop1
Using duplicate PV /dev/loop0 without holders, ignoring /dev/loop1
WARNING: Device mismatch detected for vg/lvol0 which is accessing /dev/loop1 instead of /dev/loop0.
LV VG Attr LSize
lvol0 vg -wi-a----- 124.00m
It's possible that while a device is already referenced in sysfs, the node
is not yet in /dev directory.
This may happen in some rare cases right after LVs get created - we sync
with udev (or alternatively we create /dev content ourselves) while VG
lock is held. However, dev scan is done without VG lock so devices may
already be in sysfs, but /dev may not be updated yet if we call LVM command
right after LV creation (so the fact that fs_unlock is done within VG
lock is not usable here much). This is not a problem with devtmpfs as
there's at least kernel name for device in /dev as soon as the sysfs
item exists, but we still support environments without devtmpfs or
where different directory for dev nodes is used (e.g. our test suite).
This patch covers these situations by tracking such devices in
_cache.sysfs_only_names helper hash for the vgid/lvid check to work still.
This also resolves commit 6129d2e64d
which was then reverted by commit 109b7e2095
due to performance issues it may have brought (...and it didn't resolve
the problem fully anyway).
It's possible for an LVM LV to use a device during activation which
then differs from device which LVM assumes based on metadata later on.
For example, such device mismatch can occur if LVM doesn't have
complete view of devices during activation or if filters are
misbehaving or they're incorrectly set during activation.
This patch adds code that can detect this mismatch by creating
VG UUID and LV UUID index while scanning devices for device cache.
The VG UUID index maps VG UUID to a device list. Each device in the
list has a device layered above as a holder which is an LVM LV device
and for which we know the VG UUID (and similarly for LV UUID index).
We can acquire VG and LV UUID by reading /sys/block/<dm_dev_name>/dm/uuid.
So these indices represent the actual state of PV device use in
the system by LVs and then we compare that to what LVM assumes
based on metadata.
For example:
[0] fedora/~ # lsblk /dev/sdq /dev/sdr /dev/sds /dev/sdt
NAME MAJ:MIN RM SIZE RO TYPE MOUNTPOINT
sdq 65:0 0 104M 0 disk
|-vg-lvol0 253:2 0 200M 0 lvm
`-mpath_dev1 253:3 0 104M 0 mpath
sdr 65:16 0 104M 0 disk
`-mpath_dev1 253:3 0 104M 0 mpath
sds 65:32 0 104M 0 disk
|-vg-lvol0 253:2 0 200M 0 lvm
`-mpath_dev2 253:4 0 104M 0 mpath
sdt 65:48 0 104M 0 disk
`-mpath_dev2 253:4 0 104M 0 mpath
In this case the vg-lvol0 is mapped onto sdq and sds becauset this is
what was available and seen during activation. Then later on, sdr and
sdt appeared and mpath devices were created out of sdq+sdr (mpath_dev1)
and sds+sdt (mpath_dev2). Now, LVM assumes (correctly) that mpath_dev1
and mpath_dev2 are the PVs that should be used, not the mpath
components (sdq/sdr, sds/sdt).
[0] fedora/~ # pvs
Found duplicate PV xSUix1GJ2SK82ACFuKzFLAQi8xMfFxnO: using /dev/mapper/mpath_dev1 not /dev/sdq
Using duplicate PV /dev/mapper/mpath_dev1 from subsystem DM, replacing /dev/sdq
Found duplicate PV MvHyMVabtSqr33AbkUrobq1LjP8oiTRm: using /dev/mapper/mpath_dev2 not /dev/sds
Using duplicate PV /dev/mapper/mpath_dev2 from subsystem DM, ignoring /dev/sds
WARNING: Device mismatch detected for vg/lvol0 which is accessing /dev/sdq, /dev/sds instead of /dev/mapper/mpath_dev1, /dev/mapper/mpath_dev2.
PV VG Fmt Attr PSize PFree
/dev/mapper/mpath_dev1 vg lvm2 a-- 100.00m 0
/dev/mapper/mpath_dev2 vg lvm2 a-- 100.00m 0
The /proc/self/mountinfo is not bound to device names like /proc/mounts
and it uses major:minor pairs instead.
This fixes a situation in which a volume is mounted and then renamed
later on - that makes /proc/mounts unreliable when detecting mounted
volumes.
See also https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=1196910.
Commit b64703401d cause regression
when handling stacked resize of pool metadata volume that would
be a raid LV.
Fix it by properly setting up size also for layer extension.
Continuing with lvconvert style updates.
Minimize usage of '\:' as zero-width break space, since html renderers
do not handle this groff sign well (some of them seems to even render
':' there).
But since we do not want see badly rendered man pages itself, prefer
the 'man visual' appearence over html page generation (man2html should
be actually fixed).
Start to use 'user input option' with Capitals more consistently.
Fixing vpath usage as it has been checking for existance of
generated file also in the $(scrdir) e.g.:
No need to remake target '10-dm.rules.in'; using VPATH name '...'
If the $(srcdir) had been also $(builddir) and contained already
generated rules file, it's been used instead generating new
one.
(See: http://make.mad-scientist.net/papers/how-not-to-use-vpath/)
Commit abd9618dd8 tried to improve
parsing of vg name from logical path - but still missed couple
corner cases.
This patch further improves the logic and reuses
validate_lvname_param() for parsing of lv_name.
Also explicitly checks for LVM_VG_NAME in the right case.
So now also properly parses cases like:
'lvconvert --repairt vg/'
and will provide correct error message.
Specifying an output width of 0 now leads to a default minimum width
taken from the width of the column heading. (Most fields should use
this.)
Components of field names are generally separated by underscores (which
are optional at run-time). (Dropped 3 duplicate fields now covered by
this rule.)
Each field heading must be unique and generally doesn't have spaces
between words (which get capitalised) unless they are already short and
the fields are normally longer or clarity demands it.
This command option can be used to trigger a D-Bus
notification independent of the usual notifications
that are sent from other commands as an effect of
changes to PV/VG/LV state. If lvm is not built with
dbus notification support or if notify_dbus is disabled
in the config, this command will exit with an error.
When a command modifies a PV or VG, or changes the
activation state of an LV, it will send a dbus
notification when the command is finished. This
can be enabled/disabled with a config setting.
Pair kernel_cache_settings with kernel_cache_policy.
There is very small chance in error case that the value in table
might be differnet from the value stored in metadata
so make it 'checkable'.
Showing 'u' in the pv_attr reporting field is mostly unnecessary because
most PVs are allocatable, and being allocatable implies it is (u)sed,
and this is already obvious from other fields in the default 'pvs'
output like the VG name.
So move the new (u)sed pv_attr from character position 4 to 1, and only
show it in those rare cases when the PV is not (a)llocatable or the
relevant metadata is missing.
(Scripts should not be using pv_attr, but rather pv_allocatable,
pv_exported, pv_missing, pv_in_use etc.)
Correct name is lvm2-lvmdbusd.service not lvmdbusd.service.
This makes the bus-activation (auto-activation) work.
Signed-off-by: Vratislav Podzimek <vpodzime@redhat.com>
Since we want to read env LVM_VG_NAME vg names,
we cannot just check LV names which do contain '/'.
So before the patch commands like:
> lvconvert --repair vg
Before:
Please provide a valid volume group name
After:
Path required for Logical Volume "vg".
Please provide a valid volume group name
> LVM_VG_NAME=vg lvconvert --repair vg
Before:
Please provide a valid volume group name
After:
Can't find LV vg in VG vg
Commit ca878a3426 introduced an issue
that zero sized extesion suddenly started to be accepted and
missed to return error.
Properly check invalid input values for sizes.
Reshuffle messages during pvremove.
Always print WARNING: when PV is in use so using options
--force --force doesn't make this important user
notification go away.
Simplify variable 'used' usage (so older gcc doesn't warn
about the use of unitilizied variable).
Add some '.' into messages.
Currently it's been checked for 'zero' header for thin-pool,
but lets use it always for cache as well - since it's relatively 'cheap'
detection of read 'error' problems as thin/cache tools
currently do not work fast enough in this case.
When update fails in suspend() (sending of messages
fails because metadata space is full) call resume(),
so the locking sequence works properly for clustering.
Also failing deactivation should unlock memory.
Fix reporting of Fail thin-pool target status
as attr[8] letter 'F'.
Report 'needs_check' status from thin-pool target via
attr field [4] (letter 'c'/'C'), and also via CheckNeeded field.
TODO: think about better name here?
TODO: lots of prop_not_implemented_set
If we know that a PV belongs to some VG and we're missing metadata
(because we have only those PV(s) from VG present in the system that
don't have metadata areas), we should skip such PV when processing
under system ID.
This is because we know that the PV belongs to some VG, but we
really can't decide whether it matches system ID unless the VG
metadata is present again.
This is a hotfix for a bug introduced in
6d7dc87cb3.
The bug description: First we allocate memory for
processing handle (at an address 1) then we
allocate some memory on the same pool for later use
in pvmove_poll function inside the process_each_pv
function (at an address 2). After we jump out of
process_each_pv we called destroy_processing_handle.
As a result of destroying the handle memory pool could
deallocate all memory at address 1 or higher. The
pvmove_poll function tried to copy a memory allocated
at address 2 that could be returned to the system.
If it was so it led to segfault.
We need to rethink proper fix but in the same time
cmd->mem pool is recreated per each lvm command so
this should not cause problems even when we run
multiple commands in lvm shell.
A valgrind snapshot of the corruption:
Invalid read of size 1
at 0x4C29F92: strlen (mc_replace_strmem.c:403)
by 0x5495F2E: dm_pool_strdup (pool.c:51)
by 0x1592A7: _create_id (pvmove.c:774)
by 0x159409: pvmove_poll (pvmove.c:796)
by 0x1599E3: pvmove (pvmove.c:931)
by 0x15105B: lvm_run_command (lvmcmdline.c:1655)
by 0x1523C3: lvm2_main (lvmcmdline.c:2121)
by 0x1754F3: main (lvm.c:22)
Address 0xf15df8a is 138 bytes inside a block of size 8,192 free'd
at 0x4C28430: free (vg_replace_malloc.c:446)
by 0x5494E73: dm_free_wrapper (dbg_malloc.c:357)
by 0x5495DE2: _free_chunk (pool-fast.c:318)
by 0x549561C: dm_pool_free (pool-fast.c:151)
by 0x164451: destroy_processing_handle (toollib.c:1837)
by 0x1598C1: pvmove (pvmove.c:903)
by 0x15105B: lvm_run_command (lvmcmdline.c:1655)
by 0x1523C3: lvm2_main (lvmcmdline.c:2121)
by 0x1754F3: main (lvm.c:22)
'verbose' was marked as a boolean option while it
takes integer args - so it has limited usage to 0 or 1,
but we supported 0-4 at least.
Fix it by switching to corrent int type.
(Hopefully noone was trying to use this variable as true/yes/false/no
way - as the would be unsupported/undocumented).
Reporter noticed lvm2 incorrectly translated
lvm2 threshold value to water mark in commit:
99237f0908
Fix it by properly translating size to number of
blocks in thin-pool and then calc for free blocks
matching configured lvm2 threshold value.
Reported-by: Ming-Hung Tsai <mingnus@gmail.com>
Normally, we generate and provide lvm.conf file where use_blkid_wiping
is set based on whether support for this is compiled in or not. This was
generated properly based on configure.
However, if lvm.conf is not used at all (someone deletes it) or the value
in lvm.conf is commented out (user edited it), we still need to use
proper default value that is based on DEFAULT_USE_BLKID_WIPING taken
from configure script - we used hardcoded value of "1" in this case
by mistake.
We already do check for suspended devs within udev rules where
the pvscan is to update lvmetad. So the check for suspended devs
in "pre-lvmetad" chain is not useful here - remove it - it may
be a source of hardly to detect races anyway (if udev rule detects
the device is not suspended and then the pvscan instance sees the
dev as suspended, we may end up not reacting to the event properly).
Non-dm devices have ID_PART_TABLE_TYPE variable exported in
udev db from blkid scan for *both* whole devices and partitions.
We used ID_PART_ENTRY_DISK in addition to decide whether this
is the whole device or partition and then we filtered out only
whole devices where the partition table really is.
However, ID_PART_ENTRY_DISK was added in blkid 2.20 so we need
to use a different set of variables to decide on whole devices
and partitions on systems where older blkid is still used.
Now, we use ID_PART_TABLE_TYPE to detect that there's something
related to partitioning with this device and we use DEVTYPE variable
instead to decide between whole device (DEVTYPE="disk") and partition
(DEVTYPE="partition").
For dm devices it's simpler, we have ID_PART_TABLE_TYPE variable\
set in udev db for whole devices. It's not set for partitions,
hence we don't need more variable in addition to make the decision
on whole device vs. partition (dm devices do not have regular
partitions, hence DEVTYPE can't be used anyway, it's always set
to "disk" for whole disks and partitions).
Add "size" and "size_seqno" to struct device to cache device's size
and also to control its lifetime - the cached value is valid as long
as the global _dev_size_seqno is equal to the device's size_seqno,
otherwise we need to get the size again and cache the new value.
This patch also adds new dev_size_seqno_inc() fn for the appropriate
parts of the code to increment current global value of _dev_size_seqno
and hence to cause all currently cached values for device sizes to
be invalidated.
The device size is now cached because we're planning to reuse this
information for further checks and we want to avoid checking it more
than necessary to save resources.
Fix regression caused by c9f021de0b.
This commit actually transfered real-action (e.g. device removal)
into the next loop which has however missed to check for break.
So add check for break also there.
When creating a list in 'context of command' - use proper mempool.
vg->vgmem is mempool related to VG metadata - and can be eventually
locked read-only when VG struct is shared.
W: manual-page-warning /usr/share/man/man8/lvm.8.gz 491: warning: macro `_cdata',' not defined
rpmlint actually notices we had few hidden word in man page.
the line cannot start with apostrophe as it has then a different
meaning.
If not using explicit --enable-blkid-wiping/--disable-blkid-wiping
configure option, the configure script tries to enable/disable blkid
wiping feature automatically based on blkid library version found.
The script incorrectly set default value for lvm.conf's
allocation/use_blkid_wiping" setting to "1" (enabled) if proper
blkid library version was not found or the version found was less
than the minimum required. It should be set to "0" in this case.
Since commit 2fc126b00d, the library
code requires udev to be initialised for device scanning and
clvmd can fail to find VGs if devices/external_device_info_source
is set to "udev".
There are two basic groups of fields for LV segment device reporting:
- related to LV segment's devices: devices and seg_pe_ranges
- related to LV segment's metadata devices: metadata_devices and seg_metadata_le_ranges
The devices and metadata_devices report devices in this format:
"device_name(extent_start)"
The seg_pe_ranges and seg_metadata_le_ranges report devices in
this format:
"device_name:extent_start-extent_end"
This patch reverts partly what commit 7f74a99502
(v 2.02.140) introduced in this area - it added [] for
hidden devices to mark them for all four fields mentioned above.
We won't be marking hidden devices in devices and metadata_devices
fields.
The seg_metadata_le_ranges field will have hidden devices marked -
it's new enough that we don't need to care about compatibility much
yet.
The seg_pe_ranges is old enough that we shouldn't be changing this
one - so we're reverting to not marking hidden devices here.
Instead, there's going to be a new field "seg_le_ranges" which
is going to replace the seg_pe_ranges and it will mark hidden devices -
this is going to be introduced in a patch later.
So in the end we'll end up with:
(LV segment's devices)
devices field with "device_name(extent_start)" format, not marking hidden devices
seg_pe_ranges field with "device_name:extent_start-extent_end" format, not marking hidden devices (deprecated, new seg_le_ranges should be used instead for standardized format)
seg_le_ranges field with "device_name:extent_start-extent_end" format, marking hidden devices
(LV segment's metadata devices)
metadata_devices field with "device_name:extent_start-extent_end" format, not marking hidden devices
seg_metadata_le_ranges field with "device_name:extent_start-extent_end" format, marking hidden devices
Also, both seg_le_ranges and seg_metadata_le_ranges will honour the
report/list_item_separator setting which can be used to configure
the delimiter used for list items.
So, to sum it up, we will recommend using the new seg_le_ranges and
seg_metadata_le_ranges fields because they display devices with
standard extent range format, they can mark hidden devices and they
honour the report/list_item_separator setting.
We'll be keeping devices,seg_pe_ranges and metadata_devices fields
for compatibility.
When reporting on LVs, take the end of the range from the size of the
underlying (hidden) LV rather than the logical size of the current
segment (that PVs use).
Existing cache_settings field displays the settings which are
saved in metadata. Add new kernel_cache_settings fields to display
the settings which are currently used by kernel, including fields
for which default values are used.
This way users have complete view of the set of cache settings
supported (and which they can set) and their values which are used
at the moment by kernel.
For example:
$ lvs -o name,cache_policy,cache_settings,kernel_cache_settings vg
LV Cache Policy Cache Settings KCache Settings
cached1 mq migration_threshold=1024,write_promote_adjustment=2 migration_threshold=1024,random_threshold=4,sequential_threshold=512,discard_promote_adjustment=1,read_promote_adjustment=4,write_promote_adjustment=2
cached2 smq migration_threshold=1024 migration_threshold=1024
cached3 smq migration_threshold=2048
Fix lvm2app to return either 0 or 1 for lvm_vg_is_{clustered,exported},
including internal functions pvseg_is_allocated and vg_is_resizeable
which are not yet exposed in lvm2app but make them consistent with the
rest.
Thin pool discard mode set in metadata can be different from the one
actually used if any device underneath does not support that mode. Add
kernel_discard report field to make it possible to see this difference.
Use common _lvname_disp to report lv_parent. The _lvname_disp
takes care of properly marking LVs which are not visible - such
LVs are always enclosed in brackets when reported within any
other field.
For example, thin pool over RAID.
Before:
$ lvs -a -o name,lv_parent,data_lv,metadata_lv vg
LV Parent Data Meta
cache_pool [cache_pool_tdata] [cache_pool_tmeta]
[cache_pool_tdata] cache_pool
[cache_pool_tdata_rimage_0] cache_pool_tdata
[cache_pool_tdata_rimage_1] cache_pool_tdata
[cache_pool_tdata_rmeta_0] cache_pool_tdata
[cache_pool_tdata_rmeta_1] cache_pool_tdata
[cache_pool_tmeta] cache_pool
[cache_pool_tmeta_rimage_0] cache_pool_tmeta
[cache_pool_tmeta_rimage_1] cache_pool_tmeta
[cache_pool_tmeta_rmeta_0] cache_pool_tmeta
[cache_pool_tmeta_rmeta_1] cache_pool_tmeta
[lvol0_pmspare]
With this patch applied:
$ lvs -a -o name,lv_parent,data_lv,metadata_lv vg
LV Parent Data Meta
cache_pool [cache_pool_tdata] [cache_pool_tmeta]
[cache_pool_tdata] cache_pool
[cache_pool_tdata_rimage_0] [cache_pool_tdata]
[cache_pool_tdata_rimage_1] [cache_pool_tdata]
[cache_pool_tdata_rmeta_0] [cache_pool_tdata]
[cache_pool_tdata_rmeta_1] [cache_pool_tdata]
[cache_pool_tmeta] cache_pool
[cache_pool_tmeta_rimage_0] [cache_pool_tmeta]
[cache_pool_tmeta_rimage_1] [cache_pool_tmeta]
[cache_pool_tmeta_rmeta_0] [cache_pool_tmeta]
[cache_pool_tmeta_rmeta_1] [cache_pool_tmeta]
[lvol0_pmspare]
Fix regression caused by commit c2d4330f27
which removed the dm_pool_strdup for the cache policy name in
_cache_policy_disp report function.
This regression was hit with buffered reporting only (which is
used by default). The reason is that for buffered reporting, we're
iterating over LVs in VG (process_each_lv) while gathering
all the information that is needed for the report. In this case,
the LV's cache policy name has not been duped, but only the pointer
to the original VG buffer was stored. When the LV iteration finished,
the VG buffer was freed and any report to output called later
(dm_report_output call) accessed already freed VG data.
This didn't appear if unbuffered reporting was used (--unbuffered)
because in this case, the data were reported to output as
soon as they were processed, hence it was reported to output
before the VG data was freed.
The lvm2-activation{-early,-net}.service systemd unit statuses were missing
in dump gathered by lvmdump -s. These are quite important when debugging
scenarios with systemd environment and where lvmetad is not used.
Pass full buffer size to printf() function - no reason to make
buffer 1 char smaller.
Also rename locn buffer to message buffer directly since it's
not used for anything else.
TODO: we may use same buffer also for 'buf[]' since there is
no collision - so may safe 1K on stack usage.
Just for convenience to display all new configuration settings
introduced since given version (before, there was only --atversion
to display settings introduced in concrete version).
For example:
$ lvmconfig --type new --sinceversion 2.2.120
allocation {
# cache_mode="writethrough"
# cache_settings {
# }
}
global {
use_lvmlockd=0
# lvmlockd_lock_retries=3
# sanlock_lv_extend=256
use_lvmpolld=1
}
activation {
}
# report {
# compact_output_cols=""
# time_format="%Y-%m-%d %T %z"
# }
local {
# host_id=0
}
When 'lvextend -L+XX vg/thinpool' do not leave inactive table
loaded for 'wrapping' LV on top of resized thin-pool
(ATM we use linear LV for this with same size as thin-pool).
Udev recently start to 'link-in' major amount of useless libs.
(Seem to be faulty 'systemd' link-in all issue)
Anyway - avoid locking those libs in RAM.
Avoid internal error message where thin pool repair code tries to
fix cache pool - was catched later in code stack, so rather
catch this early and make the repair function exlusive
to thin pools.
So far we have no code for repairing cache pools
(other then the automatic during activation/deactivation).
When reading older lvm2 metadata for cache-pool - we now handle more
extended syntax - basically we want to enter most setting when
actually creating cached LV.
For this new validation code has been added. However older metadata
without new settings set is now found as invalid.
Fix it by adding default settings for cache policy mq
and cache mode writethrough.
Udev db records are marked as not initialized (incomplete) on timeout.
Issue an error message whenever LVM finds such records so users are
aware that something's going wrong with udev db.
This is important in case we use devices/external_device_info_source="udev"
where udev database records are used to do various filtering decisions.
For example:
udev log of timed out worker:
Nov 11 13:02:25 raw.virt systemd-udevd[607]: seq 1997 '/devices/virtual/block/dm-2' is taking a long time
Nov 11 13:04:25 raw.virt systemd-udevd[607]: seq 1997 '/devices/virtual/block/dm-2' killed
Nov 11 13:04:25 raw.virt systemd-udevd[607]: worker [11221] terminated by signal 9 (Killed)
Nov 11 13:04:25 raw.virt systemd-udevd[607]: worker [11221] failed while handling '/devices/virtual/block/dm-2'
...
LVM also issues error message visibly if incomplete udev db record is found,
devices/external_device_info_source="udev" is set:
$ pvs
Udev database has incomplete information about device /dev/dm-2.
Failed to get external handle for device /dev/dm-2 [udev].
...
Doing 'stat' checking first and later opening is racy.
And since we do not really care about any 'status' info
here and we read 'sysfs' here - just drop whole 'stat()'
call and directly handle error from failing 'fopen()'.
Currently the code creates the log separately after allocating space for
the data and as no data allocation is needed this second time,
total_extents ends up holding zero so use new_extents directly instead.
Now with correctly functioning dmeventd enable usage of
low_water_mark for faster reaction on pool's threshold.
When user select e.g. 80% as a threshold value,
dmeventd doesn't need to wait 10 seconds till monitoring
timer expires, but nearly instantly resizes thin-pool
to fit bellow threshold.
The former patch(dab3ebce4c) is a little bit strict. For example, it is
OK to create PV on unpartitioned DASD devices with LDL formatted. So
after lvm version containing the patch, LVs created on those devices
could not be found.
Signed-off-by: Lidong Zhong <lzhong@suse.com>
Recognize the target only 'extends' and do not enforce
'flush' in this case. Only the size reduction
still requires flush (so disables usage of no_flush flag).
If some other targets do require flush before suspend,
they have to explicitly ask for it.
While the activation code tries to evaluate which target
really needs flush with suspend and which may go without flush,
it has stayed effectively disabled by original commit:
33f732c5e9 since here
it only allows to pass non-pvmoving 'mirrors'.
So remove check for mirror LV type and only disable
no_flush for 'pvmove'..
TODO: Looking into history - it also seemed like raid target
would have always required flushing but it's been later
removed without clean explanation.
If some more targets really do need 'no_flush' it should
been handle at their 'level' - since we now stack multiple
targets over itself.
Use single code to evaluate if the percentage value has
crossed threshold.
Recalculate amount value to always fit bellow
threshold so there are not need any extra reiterations
to reach this state in case policy amount is too small.
Since plugin's percentage compare has been fixed,
it's now revealed wrong compare here.
The logic for threshold is - to allow to go as high
as given value e.g. 80% - so if pool is exactlu 80%
full it's still allowed to use it (dmeventd will not
resize it).
When lvmetad is used and lvmcache update function (lvmcache_update_vgname_and_id)
was called to update existing lvmcache records, a condition was met
which made to retun from the update function immediately, effectively
making it NOOP.
It seems there's no reason for such condition and lvmcache should be
update appropriately even when lvmetad used as lvmcache may be reused,
most notably in lvm shell.
It's possible this is a remnant of the lvmetad development code which
didn't get removed for some reason and the bug didn't get spotted
because lvm shell is not used often (the condition dates back to 2012
or so).
Example, lvmetad and lvm shell used:
lvm> pvs
PV VG Fmt Attr PSize PFree
/dev/sda vg lvm2 a-- 124.00m 124.00m
Before this patch:
==================
lvm> vgremove vg
Volume group "vg" successfully removed
lvm> pvs
With this patch applied:
========================
lvm> vgremove vg
Volume group "vg" successfully removed
lvm> pvs
PV VG Fmt Attr PSize PFree
/dev/sda lvm2 --- 128.00m 128.00m
The lvmcache info might be resued, most notably in lvm shell.
We need to be sure that even lvmcache_info marked as invalid
is removed from the lvmcache so it does not confuse any subsequent
code/commands executed later on.
Problematic example with the lvm shell:
lvm> pvs
PV VG Fmt Attr PSize PFree
/dev/sda lvm2 --- 128.00m 128.00m
Before this patch (/dev/sda still displayed in a way):
======================================================
lvm> pvremove /dev/sda
Labels on physical volume "/dev/sda" successfully wiped
(without lvmetad)
lvm> pvs
No physical volume label read from /dev/sda
(with lvmetad)
lvm> pvs
PV VG Fmt Attr PSize PFree
/dev/sda lvm2 --- 128.00m 128.00m
With this patch applied:
========================
lvm> pvremove /dev/sda
Labels on physical volume "/dev/sda" successfully wiped
(without lvmetad)
lvm> pvs
(with lvmetad)
lvm> pvs
CONVERTING status flag is a tricky one. It's not set when converting
a non-mirror LV type to the mirror type, i.e.: linear -> two leg mirror.
Also the conversion itself is instant and doesn't require to be polled.
When mirror reaches sync state there's no final update on VG metadata
for lvmpolld to be made thereby report_progress in fact doesn't report
percentage of mirror being converted but percentage of mirror
being in sync. Perhaps we should reword the lvconvert output here.
On the other hand CONVERTING is set while we upconvert the mirror
from i.e. two leg mirror to four leg mirror. In such case the operation
is required to be polled so that lvmpolld can cleanup temporary
conversion log when the conversion is over.
Ignore CONVERTING lv_type for the moment and match LVs only by uuids
during 'mirror conversion'/'waiting for a sync to finish'.
The new report/compact_output_cols setting has exactly the same effect
as report/compact_output setting. The difference is that with the new
setting it's possible to define which cols should be compacted exactly
in contrast to all cols in case of report/compact_output.
In case both compact_output and compact_output_cols is enabled/set,
the compact_output prevails.
For example:
$ lvmconfig --type full report/compact_output report/compact_output_cols
compact_output=0
compact_output_cols=""
$ lvs vg
LV VG Attr LSize Pool Origin Data% Meta% Move Log Cpy%Sync Convert
lvol0 vg -wi-a----- 4.00m
---
$ lvmconfig --type full report/compact_output report/compact_output_cols
compact_output=0
compact_output_cols="data_percent,metadata_percent,pool_lv,move_pv,origin"
$ lvs vg
LV VG Attr LSize Log Cpy%Sync Convert
lvol0 vg -wi-a----- 4.00m
---
$ lvmconfig --type full report/compact_output report/compact_output_cols
compact_output=1
compact_output_cols="data_percent,metadata_percent,pool_lv,move_pv,origin"
$ lvs vg
LV VG Attr LSize
lvol0 vg -wi-a----- 4.00m
This reverts commit 1b1c01a27b.
This caused messages to get dropped instead of logged into the log file.
(The log file and log function are independent at the moment.)
Some signatures are spread around the disk in several copies, mainly for
backup. Make libblkid to detect these extra copies - there was missing
"blkid_probe_step_back" fn call after successful wipe of previous signature
copy.
An example with FAT table which has copies:
$ mkfs.vfat /dev/sda1
Before this patch:
$ pvcreate /dev/sda1
WARNING: vfat signature detected on /dev/sda1 at offset 54. Wipe it? [y/n]: y
Wiping vfat signature on /dev/sda1.
Physical volume "/dev/sda1" successfully created
With this patch applied:
$ pvcreate /dev/sda1
WARNING: vfat signature detected on /dev/sda1 at offset 54. Wipe it? [y/n]: y
Wiping vfat signature on /dev/sda1.
WARNING: vfat signature detected on /dev/sda1 at offset 0. Wipe it? [y/n]: y
Wiping vfat signature on /dev/sda1.
WARNING: vfat signature detected on /dev/sda1 at offset 510. Wipe it? [y/n]: y
Wiping vfat signature on /dev/sda1.
Physical volume "/dev/sda1" successfully created
$ vgcreate vgA /dev/sda
Volume group "vgA" successfully created
$ dd if=/dev/sda of=/dev/sdb bs=1M
$ dd if=/dev/sda of=/dev/sdc bs=1M
(the new VG name is prefix of existing VG name)
$ vgimportclone -n vg /dev/sdb
(the new VG name is suffix of existing VG name)
$ vgimportclone -n gA /dev/sdc
Before this patch:
------------------
(we end up with "vg1" and "gA1" names with the "1" suffix which is not needed)
$ vgs -o vg_name
VG
gA1
vg1
vgA
With this patch applied:
------------------------
(we end up with "vg" and "gA" names as they're unique already and no extra suffix is added)
$ # vgs -o vg_name
VG
gA
vg
vgA
Of course, if the name supplied is not unique, the number is added correctly:
$ dd if=/dev/sda of=/dev/sdb bs=1M
$ vgimportclone -n vgA /dev/sdb
$ vgs -o vg_name
VG
vgA
vgA1
We can replace the expressions with awk/grep/cut/tr with --select now and
more suitable reporting options and modes. Also, we don't need to check
the temporary lvm.conf generated within vgimportclone script since we're
generating it ourselves now using lvmconfig, not using sed anymore like
it was before (so we can be pretty sure it's correct - we use lvmconfig
now even for generating the lvm.conf itself).
We already have pv_count to report number of PVs that a VG has based
on metadata.
This patch exposes the information about how many of these PVs are
missing which is also useful information for a VG. Wwe could count
the sum of pv_missing reporting fields for each PV in the VG before,
but the new field is practical when reporting VG as a whole and there's
no need to process each PV from VG alone.
Before this patch:
$ lvs -a -o name,layout,role test/lvmlock
LV Layout Role
[lvmlock] linear public
With this patch applied:
$ lvs -a -o name,layout,role test/lvmlock
LV Layout Role
[lvmlock] linear private,lockd,sanlock
Add metadata_devices and seg_metadata_le_ranges report fields.
Currently only defined for raid, but should probably be extended
to all other segment types that don't report all their device
usage in the 'devices' field.
We want most of our units to be started before any local/remote mount
points are mounted - we used {local,remote}-fs.target for this purpose
before, but it was not 100% correct as there's even {local,remote}-fs-pre.target
special systemd unit reserved for this exact purpose.
See also man 7 systemd.special and "local-fs-pre.target"/"remote-fs-pre.target"
description.
When using lvm shell, some structures which are cached in memory may be
reused. This happens for the struct label (a part of lvmcache_info
structure) when lvmetad is used in which case the PV scan is not
done that would normally overwrite these label structures in memory
and making them up-to-date.
This is all consequence of the fact that struct lvmcache_info and
struct label are not always assigned in the same part of the code.
For example, if lvmetad *is not* used, parts of the struct label are
reassigned in label_read fn while struct lvmcache_info is created
elsewhere. No part of the code reused struct label (and its "dev"
field) before calling label_read fn. That's why the real bug is
hidden when using lvm shell without lvmetad.
However, with lvmetad and lvm shell, the situation is a bit different.
The label_read fn is not called if lvmetad *is* used, hence the
struct label may have ended up not initialized properly.
There was missing assignment for the dev field in struct label
in _text_pv_write fn which caused this problem to appear in
lvm shell with lvmetad, for example:
Before this patch:
lvm> pvcreate /dev/sda
Physical volume "/dev/sda" successfully created
lvm> pvs /dev/sda
PV VG Fmt Attr PSize PFree
unknown device lvm2 --- 128.00m 128.00m
With this patch applied:
lvm> pvcreate /dev/sda
Physical volume "/dev/sda" successfully created
lvm> pvs /dev/sda
PV VG Fmt Attr PSize PFree
/dev/sda lvm2 --- 128.00m 128.00m
Also, this problem had not appeared before changes introduced
by commits e1a63905d1 through
3a6f91d713 which, among other
things, added proper label field type reporting. Before, label
reporting was the same as using struct physical_volume which
has its own dev field assigned and so this problem was not exposed.
Commit 00b36ef06a had a typo
and missed '{' for shell variable, thus command used slightly
different 'tmp' dir name for cache dir (with extra '}').
Such change was unnoticed until a recent fix in persistent
filter, lvm2 missed to update cache file when --config
was specified.
The result was, /tmp dir was accumulating snap.XXXXX} dirs when
running vgimportclose script.
Since we may want to swap names when LVs are complex types, we cannot
avoid doing full renames on both LV stacks.
Temporarily use 'pvmove_tmeta' as unused name to prevent validation troubles.
ATM allocation can't handle stripping and cache pool allocation.
It's not yet even clear what should be actually result.
Until resolved, disable this option (it's been coredumping
inside allocation anyway).
Certain stacks of cached LVs may have unexpected consequences.
So add a warning function called when LV is cached to detect
such caces and WARN user about them - the best we could do ATM.
When we insert layer we also move status flag-bits for certain LV types,
so internal volume_group structure remains consistent.
(Perhaps it's misuse of 'insert_layer' function and we should have
another similar function for this.)
Basically we aim to maintain the same state as after reading fresh
metadata out of volume group.
Currently we when i.e. cache 'raid' LV - this should transfer 'raidLV' flag
to _corigin LV and cache is no longer a raid.
TODO: bits for stacked devices needs more exact rules.
Commit f6473baffc introduced a new
cmd->initialized variable to keep info about which parts of the
cmd_context have been initialized.
A part of this patch was also a change in refresh_filters fn
which checks for cmd->initialized.filters variable and it does
the filter refresh *only* if the filter has already been initialized
before otherwise it's a NOOP (before, the refresh_filters also
initialized filters as a side effect in case it had not been
initialized before which was not quite correct).
However, the commit f6473baffc
did not handle the case in which configuration changes
either via --config argument or when configuration file changed
and its timestamp was higher than the timestamp of the persistent
cache file - the /etc/lvm/cache/.cache.
This patch fixes this issue and it causes the init_filters fn
in lvm_run_command fn to be called with proper value of
"load_persistent_cache" switch even if the configuration changes,
hence causing the persistent cache file to be ignored in this
case.
Relocate generated configure.h and lvm-version.h outside
of compilable .c source tree.
The reason is behind - when compiling in builddir != srcdir
the generated file in lib/misc/configure.h was used for all compiled
source file except ones located in lib/misc dir - those would have used
configure.h file located in this dir - if there have existed one (i.e.
from some other build)
This problem was only visible, when srcdir == buildir was used before
trying to use srcdri != builddir (as configure.h appeared then in
srcdir).
As part of fix that came with cf700151eb,
I forgot to add the check whether the result of stat was successful or
not. This bug caused uninitialized buffer to be used for entries
from .cache file which are no longer valid.
This bug may have caused these uninitialized values to be used further,
for example (see the unreal (2567,590944) representing major:minor
pair):
$ pvs
/dev/abc: stat failed: No such file or directory
Path /dev/abc no longer valid for device(2567,590944)
PV VG Fmt Attr PSize PFree
/dev/mapper/test lvm2 --- 104.00m 104.00m
/dev/vda2 rhel lvm2 a-- 9.51g 0
Since we may easily get blocked when checking for percentage
of thin-pool - do not flush and just show current values.
This avoids holding VG locked when pool is overfilled.
Try to detect thin-pool which my block lvm2 command from furher
processing (i.e. lvextend).
Check if pool is read-only or out-of-space and in this case thins
will skipped from being scanned (so user may miss some PVs located
on thin volumes).
Fix regression introduced with commit:
2fc126b00d
This commit has moved pv_min_size() test in front
of device_is_usable(). However pv_min_size needs to open device,
so it may have actually get blocked.
So restore the original order and first validate
dm device to be usable for open.
It's worth to note that such check is not 'race-free',
but it usually eliminates 99.99% of problems ;).
Previously all stderr messages issued by spawned lvpoll command were reported
as INFO only. This made all such messages invisible in syslog or lvmpolld log
while running default configuration.
All lvpoll stderr messages are loged with WARN priority now and lvpoll
command exiting with retcode != 0 is logged with ERROR priority in
syslog and lvmpolld log
