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347 Commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
Zdenek Kabelac
fc477192e5 cleanup: drop unused code
Code was related to long time obsoleted  vgconvert
for lvm1 to lvm2 conversion.
This code likely was missed to be removed.
2024-03-28 18:18:37 +01:00
David Teigland
264827cb98 lvresize: add new options and defaults for fs handling
The new option "--fs String" for lvresize/lvreduce/lvextend
controls the handling of file systems before/after resizing
the LV.  --resizefs is the same as --fs resize.

The new option "--fsmode String" can be used to control
mounting and unmounting of the fs during resizing.

Possible --fs values:

checksize
  Only applies to reducing size; does nothing for extend.
  Check the fs size and reduce the LV if the fs is not using
  the affected space, i.e. the fs does not need to be shrunk.
  Fail the command without reducing the fs or LV if the fs is
  using the affected space.

resize
  Resize the fs using the fs-specific resize command.
  This may include mounting, unmounting, or running fsck.
  See --fsmode to control mounting behavior, and --nofsck to
  disable fsck.

resize_fsadm
  Use the old method of calling fsadm to handle the fs
  (deprecated.) Warning: this option does not prevent lvreduce
  from destroying file systems that are unmounted (or mounted
  if prompts are skipped.)

ignore
  Resize the LV without checking for or handling a file system.
  Warning: using ignore when reducing the LV size may destroy the
  file system.

Possible --fsmode values:

manage
  Mount or unmount the fs as needed to resize the fs,
  and attempt to restore the original mount state at the end.

nochange
  Do not mount or unmount the fs. If mounting or unmounting
  is required to resize the fs, then do not resize the fs or
  the LV and fail the command.

offline
  Unmount the fs if it is mounted, and resize the fs while it
  is unmounted. If mounting is required to resize the fs,
  then do not resize the fs or the LV and fail the command.

Notes on lvreduce:

When no --fs or --resizefs option is specified:
. lvextend default behavior is fs ignore.
. lvreduce default behavior is fs checksize
  (includes activating the LV.)

With the exception of --fs resize_fsadm|ignore, lvreduce requires
the recent libblkid fields FSLASTBLOCK and FSBLOCKSIZE.
FSLASTBLOCK*FSBLOCKSIZE is the last byte used by the fs on the LV,
which determines if reducing the fs is necessary.
2022-09-13 15:15:05 -05:00
Zdenek Kabelac
60ca2ce20f thin: rename internal function
Names matching internal code layout.
Functionc in thin_manip.c uses thin_pool in its name.
Keep 'pool' only for function working for both cache and thin pools.

No change of functionality.
2022-08-30 13:54:19 +02:00
David Teigland
0b6782fa01 pvscan: add options listlvs listvg checkcomplete
pvscan --cache <dev>
    . read only dev
    . create online file for dev

pvscan --listvg <dev>
    . read only dev
    . list VG using dev

pvscan --listlvs <dev>
    . read only dev
    . list VG using dev
    . list LVs using dev

pvscan --cache --listvg [--checkcomplete] <dev>
    . read only dev
    . create online file for dev
    . list VG using dev
    . [check online files and report if VG is complete]

pvscan --cache --listlvs [--checkcomplete] <dev>
    . read only dev
    . create online file for dev
    . list VG using dev
    . list LVs using dev
    . [check online files and report if VG is complete]
    . [check online files and report if LVs are complete]

[--vgonline]
can be used with --checkcomplete, to enable use of a vg online
file.  This results in only the first pvscan command to see
the complete VG to report 'VG complete', and others will report
'VG finished'.  This allows the caller to easily run a single
activation of the VG.

[--udevoutput]
can be used with --cache --listvg --checkcomplete, to enable
an output mode that prints LVM_VG_NAME_COMPLETE='vgname' that
a udev rule can import, and prevents other output from the
command (other output causes udev to ignore the command.)

The list of complete LVs is meant to be passed to lvchange -aay,
or the complete VG used with vgchange -aay.

When --checkcomplete is used, lvm assumes that that the output
will be used to trigger event-based autoactivation, so the pvscan
does nothing if event_activation=0 and --checkcomplete is used.

Example of listlvs
------------------

$ lvs -a vg -olvname,devices
  LV     Devices
  lv_a   /dev/loop0(0)
  lv_ab  /dev/loop0(1),/dev/loop1(1)
  lv_abc /dev/loop0(3),/dev/loop1(3),/dev/loop2(1)
  lv_b   /dev/loop1(0)
  lv_c   /dev/loop2(0)

$ pvscan --cache --listlvs --checkcomplete /dev/loop0
  pvscan[35680] PV /dev/loop0 online, VG vg incomplete (need 2).
  VG vg incomplete
  LV vg/lv_a complete
  LV vg/lv_ab incomplete
  LV vg/lv_abc incomplete

$ pvscan --cache --listlvs --checkcomplete /dev/loop1
  pvscan[35681] PV /dev/loop1 online, VG vg incomplete (need 1).
  VG vg incomplete
  LV vg/lv_b complete
  LV vg/lv_ab complete
  LV vg/lv_abc incomplete

$ pvscan --cache --listlvs --checkcomplete /dev/loop2
  pvscan[35682] PV /dev/loop2 online, VG vg is complete.
  VG vg complete
  LV vg/lv_c complete
  LV vg/lv_abc complete

Example of listvg
-----------------

$ pvscan --cache --listvg --checkcomplete /dev/loop0
  pvscan[35684] PV /dev/loop0 online, VG vg incomplete (need 2).
  VG vg incomplete

$ pvscan --cache --listvg --checkcomplete /dev/loop1
  pvscan[35685] PV /dev/loop1 online, VG vg incomplete (need 1).
  VG vg incomplete

$ pvscan --cache --listvg --checkcomplete /dev/loop2
  pvscan[35686] PV /dev/loop2 online, VG vg is complete.
  VG vg complete
2021-10-07 12:06:49 -05:00
Zdenek Kabelac
a841babaf7 cleanup: remove unused code 2021-10-06 15:43:31 +02:00
David Teigland
96b777167c cov: clean up pvid and vgid usage
pvid and vgid are sometimes a null-terminated string, and
other times a 'struct id', and the two types were often
cast between each other.  When a struct id was cast to a char
pointer, the resulting string would not necessarily be null
terminated.  Casting a null-terminated string id to a
struct id is fine, but is still avoided when possible.

A struct id is:  int8_t uuid[ID_LEN]
A string id is:  char pvid[ID_LEN + 1]

A convention is introduced to help distinguish them:

- variables and struct fields named "pvid" or "vgid"
  should be null-terminated strings.

- variables and struct fields named "pv_id" or "vg_id"
  should be struct id's.

- examples:
  char pvid[ID_LEN + 1];
  char vgid[ID_LEN + 1];
  struct id pv_id;
  struct id vg_id;

Function names also attempt to follow this convention.

Avoid casting between the two types as much as possible,
with limited exceptions when known to be safe and clearly
commented.

Avoid using variations of strcpy and strcmp, and instead
use memcpy/memcmp with ID_LEN (with similar limited
exceptions possible.)
2021-08-16 11:31:15 -05:00
David Teigland
0a28e3c44b Add metadata-based autoactivation property for VG and LV
The autoactivation property can be specified in lvcreate
or vgcreate for new LVs/VGs, and the property can be changed
by lvchange or vgchange for existing LVs/VGs.

 --setautoactivation y|n
 enables|disables autoactivation of a VG or LV.

Autoactivation is enabled by default, which is consistent with
past behavior.  The disabled state is stored as a new flag
in the VG metadata, and the absence of the flag allows
autoactivation.

If autoactivation is disabled for the VG, then no LVs in the VG
will be autoactivated (the LV autoactivation property will have
no effect.)  When autoactivation is enabled for the VG, then
autoactivation can be controlled on individual LVs.

The state of this property can be reported for LVs/VGs using
the "-o autoactivation" option in lvs/vgs commands, which will
report "enabled", or "" for the disabled state.

Previous versions of lvm do not recognize this property.  Since
autoactivation is enabled by default, the disabled setting will
have no effect in older lvm versions.  If the VG is modified by
older lvm versions, the disabled state will also be dropped from
the metadata.

The autoactivation property is an alternative to using the lvm.conf
auto_activation_volume_list, which is still applied to to VGs/LVs
in addition to the new property.

If VG or LV autoactivation is disabled either in metadata or in
auto_activation_volume_list, it will not be autoactivated.

An autoactivation command will silently skip activating an LV
when the autoactivation property is disabled.

To determine the effective autoactivation behavior for a specific
LV, multiple settings would need to be checked:
the VG autoactivation property, the LV autoactivation property,
the auto_activation_volume_list.  The "activation skip" property
would also be relevant, since it applies to both normal and auto
activation.
2021-04-07 15:32:49 -05:00
Zdenek Kabelac
a654148b76 gcc: adding const 2021-03-11 00:18:01 +01:00
David Teigland
87ee401eea md component detection changes
Move extra md component detection into the label scan phase.
It had been in set_pv_devices which was deep within the vg_read
phase, which wasn't a good place (better to detect that earlier.)
Now that pv metadata info is available in the scan phase, the pv
details (size and device_hint) can be used for extra md checking.

Use the device_hint from the pv metadata to trigger a full md
component check if the device_hint begins with /dev/md.

Stop triggering full md component checks based on missing
udev info for a dev.

Changes to tests to reflect that the code is now detecting
md components in some test case that it wasn't before.
2021-02-05 16:23:51 -06:00
Zdenek Kabelac
b4212be2e7 thin: improve 16g support for thin pool metadata
Initial support for thin-pool used slightly smaller max size 15.81GiB
for thin-pool metadata. However the real limit later settled at 15.88GiB
(difference is ~64MiB - 16448 4K blocks).

lvm2 could not simply increase the size as it has been using hard cropping
of the loaded metadata device to avoid warnings printing warning of kernel
when the size was bigger (i.e. due to bigger extent_size).

This patch adds the new lvm.conf configurable setting:
allocation/thin_pool_crop_metadata
which defaults to 0 -> no crop of metadata beyond 15.81GiB.
Only user with these sizes of metadata will be affected.

Without cropping lvm2 now limits metadata allocation size to 15.88GiB.
Any space beyond is currently not used by thin-pool target.
Even if i.e. bigger LV is used for metadata via lvconvert,
or allocated bigger because of to large extent size.

With cropping enabled (=1) lvm2 preserves the old limitation
15.81GiB and should allow to work in the evironement with
older lvm2 tools (i.e. older distribution).

Thin-pool metadata with size bigger then 15.81G is now using CROP_METADATA
flag within lvm2 metadata, so older lvm2 recognizes an
incompatible thin-pool and cannot activate such pool!

Users should use uncropped version as it is not suffering
from various issues between thin_repair results and allocated
metadata LV as thin_repair limit is 15.88GiB
Users should use cropping only when really needed!

Patch also better handles resize of thin-pool metadata and prevents resize
beoyond usable size 15.88GiB. Resize beyond 15.81GiB automatically
switches pool to no-crop version. Even with existing bigger thin-pool
metadata command 'lvextend -l+1 vg/pool_tmeta' does the change.

Patch gives better controls 'coverted' metadata LV and
reports less confusing message during conversion.

Patch set also moves the code for updating min/max into pool_manip.c
for better sharing with cache_pool code.
2021-02-01 12:06:13 +01:00
David Teigland
cc4051eec0 pass cmd struct through more functions
no functional change
2020-04-21 10:58:05 -05:00
David Teigland
74ad2cd76f metadata: add vg_from_config_tree
Add cmd/fmt args to import functions so that
they can be used without the fid arg which.
2019-11-27 11:13:47 -06:00
David Teigland
0c1316cda8 scanning: optimize by checking text offset and checksum
After the VG lock is taken for vg_read, reread the mda_header
and compare the metadata text offset and checksum to what was
seen during label scan.  If it is unchanged, then the metadata
has not changed since the label scan, and the metadata does not
need to be reread under the lock for command processing.

For commands that do not make changes (e.g. reporting), the
mda_header is reread and checked on one mda to decide if the
full metadata rereading can be skipped.  For other commands
(e.g. modifying the vg) the mda_header is reread and checked
from all PVs.  (These could probably just check one mda also.)
2019-11-26 16:52:28 -06:00
David Teigland
bd21736e8b vgck: let updatemetadata repair mismatched metadata
Let vgck --updatemetadata repair cases where different mdas
hold indepedently valid but unmatching copies of the metadata,
i.e. different text metadata checksums or text metadata sizes.
2019-10-11 12:57:39 -05:00
David Teigland
65bcd16be2 md component detection addition in vg_read
Usually md components are eliminated in label scan and/or
duplicate resolution, but they could sometimes get into
the vg_read stage, where set_pv_devices compares the
device to the PV.

If set_pv_devices runs an md component check and finds
one, vg_read should eliminate the components.

In set_pv_devices, run an md component check always
if the PV is smaller than the device (this is not
very common.)  If the PV is larger than the device,
(more common), do the component check when the config
setting is "auto" (the default).
2019-08-16 13:24:34 -05:00
David Teigland
8fecd9c14e metadata: include description with command in metadata areas
Previously the VG metadata description field (which contains
the command line) was only included in backup/archive copies
of the metadata.  Now also include it in the metadata written
to the metadata areas.
2019-06-20 16:09:05 -05:00
David Teigland
47effdc025 vgck --updatemetadata is a new command
uses vg_write to correct more common or less severe issues,
and also adds the ability to repair some metadata corruption
that couldn't be handled previously.
2019-06-07 15:54:04 -05:00
David Teigland
650524b955 ability to keep track of bad mdas in lvmcache
mda's that cannot be processed by lvm because of
some corruption can be kept on a separate list.
These will be used for more advanced repair in a
subsequent commit.
2019-06-07 15:54:04 -05:00
David Teigland
aeafdc1f45 add flags to keep track of bad metadata
When reading metadata headers and text, use a new set
of flags to identify specific errors that are seen.
These will be used for more advanced repair in a
subsequent commit.
2019-06-07 15:54:04 -05:00
David Teigland
645dd27604 separate code for setting devices from metadata parsing
Pull the code that sets devs for PVs out of the metadata
parsing code and call it separately.
2019-05-23 11:57:38 -05:00
Zdenek Kabelac
7c3de2fd93 thin: introduce estimate_thin_pool_metadata_size
Add function for estimation of thin-pool metadata size for given size of
data. Function is using already existing internal API so it can
be reused for resize of thin-pool data.
2019-04-03 13:27:17 +02:00
David Teigland
904e1e3d26 Place the first PE at 1 MiB for all defaults
. When using default settings, this commit should change
  nothing.  The first PE continues to be placed at 1 MiB
  resulting in a metadata area size of 1020 KiB (for
  4K page sizes; slightly smaller for larger page sizes.)

. When default_data_alignment is disabled in lvm.conf,
  align pe_start at 1 MiB, based on a default metadata area
  size that adapts to the page size.  Previously, disabling
  this option would result in mda_size that was too small
  for common use, and produced a 64 KiB aligned pe_start.

. Customized pe_start and mda_size values continue to be
  set as before in lvm.conf and command line.

. Remove the configure option for setting default_data_alignment
  at build time.

. Improve alignment related option descriptions.

. Add section about alignment to pvcreate man page.

Previously, DEFAULT_PVMETADATASIZE was 255 sectors.
However, the fact that the config setting named
"default_data_alignment" has a default value of 1 (MiB)
meant that DEFAULT_PVMETADATASIZE was having no effect.

The metadata area size is the space between the start of
the metadata area (page size offset from the start of the
device) and the first PE (1 MiB by default due to
default_data_alignment 1.)  The result is a 1020 KiB metadata
area on machines with 4KiB page size (1024 KiB - 4 KiB),
and smaller on machines with larger page size.

If default_data_alignment was set to 0 (disabled), then
DEFAULT_PVMETADATASIZE 255 would take effect, and produce a
metadata area that was 188 KiB and pe_start of 192 KiB.
This was too small for common use.

This is fixed by making the default metadata area size a
computed value that matches the value produced by
default_data_alignment.
2018-11-26 16:36:50 -06:00
David Teigland
117160b27e Remove lvmetad
Native disk scanning is now both reduced and
async/parallel, which makes it comparable in
performance (and often faster) when compared
to lvm using lvmetad.

Autoactivation now uses local temp files to record
online PVs, and no longer requires lvmetad.

There should be no apparent command-level change
in behavior.
2018-07-11 11:26:42 -05:00
Zdenek Kabelac
9c0d92d957 lv_manip: add new internal api function 2018-06-25 15:07:55 +02:00
David Teigland
3e781ea446 Remove clvmd and associated code
More code reduction and simplification can follow.
2018-06-05 11:09:13 -05:00
Joe Thornber
7f97c7ea9a build: Don't generate symlinks in include/ dir
As we start refactoring the code to break dependencies (see doc/refactoring.txt),
I want us to use full paths in the includes (eg, #include "base/data-struct/list.h").
This makes it more obvious when we're breaking abstraction boundaries, eg, including a file in
metadata/ from base/
2018-05-14 10:30:20 +01:00
David Teigland
1fec86571f clvmd: reuse a vg struct for sequential LV operations
After reading a VG, stash it in lvmcache as "saved_vg".
Before reading the VG again, try to use the saved_vg.
The saved_vg is dropped on VG lock operations.
2018-04-25 16:39:43 -05:00
David Teigland
79c4971210 label_scan: remove extra label scan and read for orphan PVs
When process_each_pv() calls vg_read() on the orphan VG, the
internal implementation was doing an unnecessary
lvmcache_label_scan() and two unnecessary label_read() calls
on each orphan.  Some of those unnecessary label scans/reads
would sometimes be skipped due to caching, but the code was
always doing at least one unnecessary read on each orphan.

The common format_text case was also unecessarily calling into
the format-specific pv_read() function which actually did nothing.

By analyzing each case in which vg_read() was being called on
the orphan VG, we can say that all of the label scans/reads
in vg_read_orphans are unnecessary:

1. reporting commands: the information saved in lvmcache by
the original label scan can be reported.  There is no advantage
to repeating the label scan on the orphans a second time before
reporting it.

2. pvcreate/vgcreate/vgextend: these all share a common
implementation in pvcreate_each_device().  That function
already rescans labels after acquiring the orphan VG lock,
which ensures that the command is using valid lvmcache
information.
2018-04-20 11:22:45 -05:00
David Teigland
a7cb76ae94 scan: use bcache for label scan and vg read
New label_scan function populates bcache for each device
on the system.

The two read paths are updated to get data from bcache.

The bcache is not yet used for writing.  bcache blocks
for a device are invalidated when the device is written.
2018-04-20 11:19:24 -05:00
Joe Thornber
00f1b208a1 [io paths] Unpick agk's aio stuff 2018-04-20 11:03:58 -05:00
Zdenek Kabelac
bc1adc32cb lv_manip: enhance for_each_sub_lv
Fix missing 'externalLV' traversing for thins with external origins.

Replace extra for_each_sub_lv_except_pools() with better
internal logic allowing selectively to cut of processed subLV tree.

Extend error code for function 'fn()' when it returns -1 it will
stop futher tree scan for given LV.

Also a bit simplify code to have only one place that
is calling 'fn()' and use level counter to know
depth of traversing.

Update renaming travering to skip trees for pools
and external origins.
2018-02-28 21:08:38 +01:00
Alasdair G Kergon
9194610f42 device: Add ioflags parameter to transfer additional state.
Flags are set on the initial I/O and passed to any callbacks that
may in turn issue further I/O using the inherited flags.
2018-01-21 21:10:23 +00:00
Alasdair G Kergon
946f07af3e metadata: Use a consistent format for callback fn parameters 2018-01-05 14:24:56 +00:00
Alasdair G Kergon
d591d04103 device: Tag I/O for each mda on a device separately in log messages.
Mark the first metadata area on each text format PV as MDA_PRIMARY.
Pass this information down to the device layer so that when
there are two metadata areas on a block device, we can easily
distinguish two independent streams of I/O.
2017-12-07 03:48:11 +00:00
Alasdair G Kergon
f3ae99dcc0 liblvm: Move lib code used exclusively into metadata-liblvm.c
Also remove some redundant function definitions from metadata.h.
2017-10-18 19:29:32 +01:00
David Teigland
6ac1e04b3a replicator: remove the code
It has not been used in a long time and is not
expected to be used further.
2017-10-13 16:20:42 -05:00
Zdenek Kabelac
876c4a1b3b tidy: declaration names match implementation
Put in sync some naming used for function declaration and
actual in-code implementation.
2017-07-20 19:16:41 +02:00
Zdenek Kabelac
c2c2721d00 thin: enforce there is some free space in thin pool metadata
Unconditionally guard there is at least 1/4 of metadata volume
free (<16Mib) or 4MiB - whichever value is smaller.

In case there is not enough free space do not let operation proceed and
recommend thin-pool metadata resize (in case user has not
enabled autoresize, manual 'lvextend --poolmetadatasize' is needed).
2016-09-19 14:00:56 +02:00
Alasdair G Kergon
686acce23f lvconvert: Conversions between striped and raid0. 2016-06-28 23:44:15 +01:00
Peter Rajnoha
a61bc70f62 metadata: add support for interconnection of thin pool LV segment with indirect origin
Add support for making an interconnection between thin LV segment and
its indirect origin (which may be historical or live LV) - add a new
"indirect_origin" argument to attach_pool_lv function.
2016-03-03 13:46:40 +01:00
Peter Rajnoha
eeaa5a4481 metadata: add add_glv_to_indirect_glvs and remove_glv_from_indirect_glvs
The add_glv_to_indirect_glvs is a helper function that registers a
volume represented by struct generic_logical_volume instance ("glv")
as an indirect user of another volume ("origin_glv") and vice versa -
it also registers the other volume ("origin_glv") as indirect_origin
of user volume ("glv").

The remove_glv_from_indirect_glvs does the opposite.
2016-03-03 11:26:51 +01:00
David Teigland
4de6caf5b5 redefine pvcreate structs
New pv_create_args struct contains all the specific
parameters for creating a PV, independent of the
command.
2016-02-25 09:14:10 -06:00
David Teigland
bafbc72c8c metadata: refactor part of add_pv_to_vg
This shifts the use of the 'pv_to_write' struct
and the 'pvcreate_params' struct to the one
caller of add_pv_to_vg, which is made static.
2016-02-25 09:14:09 -06:00
Peter Rajnoha
9b9f1ae772 format: format_text: add pv_needs_rewrite to format_handler and implemention for format_text 2016-02-15 12:44:46 +01:00
Peter Rajnoha
2950adc2ab metadata: add_pv_to_vg: add 'new_pv' arg to state if the PV is about to be created 2016-02-15 12:44:46 +01:00
Zdenek Kabelac
fcbef05aae doc: change fsf address
Hmm rpmlint suggest fsf is using a different address these days,
so lets keep it up-to-date
2016-01-21 12:11:37 +01:00
Zdenek Kabelac
526297296f lvmanip: add lv_is_snapshot
Add new test for  lv_is_snapshot().
Also move few other bitchecks into same place as remaining bit tests.

TODO: drop lv_is_merging_origin() and keep using lv_is_merging().
2016-01-14 11:34:04 +01:00
Zdenek Kabelac
6d6c233768 cleanup: move towards using direct LV pointers
We do not won't to 'expose'  internals of VG struct.
ATM we use lists to keep all LVs - we may want to switch
to better struct for quicker 'search'.

Since we do not need 'lists' but always actual LV,
switch find_lv_in_vg_by_lvid() to return LV,
and replaces some use case of  find_lv_in_vg()
with 'better' working find_lv() which already
returns LV.
2015-11-23 23:42:59 +01:00
Zdenek Kabelac
622064f00f thin: check for overprovisioning 2015-07-03 16:13:14 +02:00
Petr Rockai
c78b6f18d4 metadata: Reject lvmetad metadata extensions when reading from disk. 2015-06-10 16:25:57 +02:00