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spawning a background polling from within the lv_change_activate
fn went to two problems:
1) vgchange should not spawn any background polling until after
the whole activation process for a VG is finished. Otherwise
it could lead to a duplicite request for spawning background
polling. This statement was alredy true with one exception of
mirror up-conversion polling (fixed by this commit).
2) due to current conditions in lv_change_activate lvchange cmd
couldn't start background polling for pvmove LVs if such LV was
about to get activated by the command in the same time.
This commit however doesn't alter the lvchange cmd so that it works same as
vgchange with regard to not to spawn duplicate background pollings per
unique LV.
If the user provides '-m #' (# > 0) with mappings
raid4/5/6, the command silently creates
'#mirrors * #stripes + #parity' image component pairs.
Patch rejects '-m #' altogether for those mappings
in order to avoid LV creation with unexpected layout.
- resolves bz#1209445
If the device name is not found in our metadata,
we cannot call strdup few lines later with NULL name.
More intersting story goes behind how it happens -
pvmove removal is unfortunatelly 'multi-state' process
and at some point (for now) we have in lvm2 metadata
LV pvmove0 as stripe and mirror image as error.
If such metadata are left - we fail with any further removal.
we do not allow 0 interval for pvmove command issued
without parameters with classical polldaemon. It would
query the kernel too often with possibly many pvmoves
in-progress.
So far pvmove_update_metadata (originaly _update_metadata) was
used for both initial and subsequent metadata updates during polling.
With a new polldaemon (lvmpolld) all operations that require polling
have to be split in two parts: The initiating one and the polling one.
The later step will be used from lvm command spawned by lvmpolld to
monitor and advance the mirror on next segment if required.
1) The initiation part is _update_metadata in pvmove.c which performs
only the first update, setting up the pvmove itself in metadata.
2) pvmove_update_metadata in pvmove_poll.c now handles all other
subsequent metadata updates except the last one.
Due to the split we could remove some code. Also some functions were
moved back to pvmove.c as they were suited for initialisation of pvmove
only.
This commit has no impact on functionality. Code required to
be visible outside lvconvert.c is just moved into new file
lvconvert_poll.c and some calls are made non-static and
declared in new header file lvconvert.h
This commit has no impact on functionality. Code required to
be visible outside pvmove.c is just moved into new file
pvmove_poll.c and some calls are made non-static and declared in
new header file pvmove.h
_check_lv_status was called from within dm_list_iterate_items cycle.
This was utterly wrong! _check_lv_status may remove more than one LV from
vg->lvs list we iterated in the same time.
In some scenarios this could lead to deadlock iterationg over same LV
indefinitely or segfault depending on the circumstances.
Fixed by moving the _check_lv_status outside iterating the vg->lvs
list.
Note that commit 6e7b24d34f was not enough
as _check_lv_status may result in removal of more than one LV from the list.
Do not keep dangling LVs if they're removed from the vg->lvs list and
move them to vg->removed_lvs instead (this is actually similar to already
existing vg->removed_pvs list, just it's for LVs now).
Once we have this vg->removed_lvs list indexed so it's possible to
do lookups for LVs quickly, we can remove the LV_REMOVED flag as
that one won't be needed anymore - instead of checking the flag,
we can directly check the vg->removed_lvs list if the LV is present
there or not and to say if the LV is removed or not then. For now,
we don't have this index, but it may be implemented in the future.
This avoids a problem in which we're using selection on LV list - we
need to do the selection on initial state and not on any intermediary
state as we process LVs one by one - some of the relations among LVs
can be gone during this processing.
For example, processing one LV can cause the other LVs to lose the
relation to this LV and hence they're not selectable anymore with
the original selection criteria as it would be if we did selection
on inital state. A perfect example is with thin snapshots:
$ lvs -o lv_name,origin,layout,role vg
LV Origin Layout Role
lvol1 thin,sparse public,origin,thinorigin,multithinorigin
lvol2 lvol1 thin,sparse public,snapshot,thinsnapshot
lvol3 lvol1 thin,sparse public,snapshot,thinsnapshot
pool thin,pool private
$ lvremove -ff -S 'lv_name=lvol1 || origin=lvol1'
Logical volume "lvol1" successfully removed
The lvremove command above was supposed to remove lvol1 as well as
all its snapshots which have origin=lvol1. It failed to do so, because
once we removed the origin lvol1, the lvol2 and lvol3 which were
snapshots before are not snapshots anymore - the relations change
as we're processing these LVs one by one.
If we do the selection first and then execute any concrete actions on
these LVs (which is what this patch does), the behaviour is correct
then - the selection is done on the *initial state*:
$ lvremove -ff -S 'lv_name=lvol1 || origin=lvol1'
Logical volume "lvol1" successfully removed
Logical volume "lvol2" successfully removed
Logical volume "lvol3" successfully removed
Similarly for all the other situations in which relations among
LVs are being changed by processing the LVs one by one.
This patch also introduces LV_REMOVED internal LV status flag
to mark removed LVs so they're not processed further when we
iterate over collected list of LVs to be processed.
Previously, when we iterated directly over vg->lvs list to
process the LVs, we relied on the fact that once the LV is removed,
it is also removed from the vg->lvs list we're iterating over.
But that was incorrect as we shouldn't remove LVs from the list
during one iteration while we're iterating over that exact list
(dm_list_iterate_items safe can handle only one removal at
one iteration anyway, so it can't be used here).
When we're iterating over LVs in _poll_vg fn, we need to use the safe
version of iteration - the LV can be removed from the list which we're
just iterating over if we're finishing or aborting pvmove operation.
There is no reason to support persistent major/minor numbers
for pool volumes - it's only meant to be supported for filesystems
(since i.e. nfs may need to keep volume on a persistent device node.)
Support for pools is now explicitely disabled and documented.
When lvm1 PVs are visible, and lvmetad is used, and the foreign
option was included in the reporting command, the reporting
command would fail after the 'pvscan all devs' function saw
the lvm1 PVs. There is no reason the command should fail
because of the lvm1 PVs; they should just be ignored.
Though vgremove operates per VG by definition, internally, it
actually means iterating over each LV it contains to do the
remove.
So we need to direct selection a bit in this case so that the
selection is done per-VG, not per-LV.
That means, use processing handle with void_handle.internal_report_for_select=0
for the process_each_lv_in_vg that is called later in vgremove_single fn.
We need to disable internal selection for process_each_lv_in_vg
here as selection is already done by process_each_vg which calls
vgremove_single. Otherwise selection would be done per-LV and not
per-VG as we intend!
An intra-release fix for commit 00744b053f.
Set ACCESS_NEEDS_SYSTEM_ID VG status flag whenever there is
a non-lvm1 system_id set. Prevents concurrent access from
older LVM2 versions.
Not set on VGs that bear a system_id only due to conversion
from lvm1 metadata.
In log messages refer to it as system ID (not System ID).
Do not put quotes around the system_id string when printing.
On the command line use systemid.
In code, metadata, and config files use system_id.
In lvmsystemid refer to the concept/entity as system_id.
"!dev_cache_get(argv[i], cmd->full_filter) && !rescan_done" --> "!rescan_done && !dev_cache_get(argv[i], cmd->full_filter)
Check the simple condition first (variable), then the function return value
(which in this case certainly takes more time to evaluate) - save some time.
Two problems fixed by this patch:
- PV tags were not recognized at all when using them with pvs
report that has only label fields (regression since 2.02.105)
- incorrect persistent .cache file to be generated after pvs
report that has only label fields (regression since 2.02.106)
These bugs come from the transition from process_each_pv to
process_each_label introduced by commit
67a7b7a87d and commit
490226fc47 and related.
Commands that can never use foreign VGs begin with
cmd->error_foreign_vgs = 1. This tells the vg_read
lib layer to print an error as soon as a foreign VG
is read.
The toollib process_each layer also prints an error if a
foreign VG is read, but is more selective about it. It
won't print an error if the command did not explicitly
name the foreign VG. We want to silently ignore foreign VGs
unless a command attempts to use one explicitly.
So, foreign VG errors are printed from two different layers:
vg_read (lower layer) and process_each (upper layer).
Commands that use toollib process_each, only want errors from
the process_each layer, not from both layers. So, process_each
disables the lower layer vg_read error message by setting
error_foreign_vgs = 0.
Commands that do not use toollib process_each, want errors
from the vg_read layer, otherwise they would get no error
message. The original cmd->error_foreign_vgs setting
enables this error.
(Commands that are allowed to operate on foreign VGs always
begin with cmd->error_foreign_vgs = 0, and all the commands
in this group use toollib process_each with the selective
error reporting.)
If an LV is already rw but still ro in the kernel, allow -prw to issue a
refresh to try to change the kernel state to rw.
Intended for use after clearing activation/read_only_volume_list in
lvm.conf.
The only realistic way for a host to have active LVs in a
foreign VG is if the host's system_id (or system_id_source)
is changed while LVs are active.
In this case, the active LVs produce an warning, and access
to the VG is implicitly allowed (without requiring --foreign.)
This allows the active LVs to be deactivated.
In this case, rescanning PVs for the VG offers no benefit.
It is not possible that rescanning would reveal an LV that
is active but wasn't previously in the VG metadata.
cmirror uses the CPG library to pass messages around the cluster and maintain
its bitmaps. When a cluster mirror starts-up, it must send the current state
to any joining members - a checkpoint. When mirrors are large (or the region
size is small), the bitmap size can exceed the message limit of the CPG
library. When this happens, the CPG library returns CPG_ERR_TRY_AGAIN.
(This is also a bug in CPG, since the message will never be successfully sent.)
There is an outstanding bug (bug 682771) that is meant to lift this message
length restriction in CPG, but for now we work around the issue by increasing
the mirror region size. This limits the size of the bitmap and avoids any
issues we would otherwise have around checkpointing.
Since this issue only affects cluster mirrors, the region size adjustments
are only made on cluster mirrors. This patch handles cluster mirror issues
involving pvmove, lvconvert (from linear to mirror), and lvcreate. It also
ensures that when users convert a VG from single-machine to clustered, any
mirrors with too many regions (i.e. a bitmap that would be too large to
properly checkpoint) are trapped.
A foreign VG should be silently ignored by a reporting/display
command like 'vgs'. If the reporting/display command specifies
a foreign VG by name on the command line, it should produce an
error message.
Scanning commands pvscan/vgscan/lvscan are always allowed to
read and update caches from all PVs, including those that belong
to foreign VGs.
Other non-report/display/scan commands always ignore a foreign
VG, or report an error if they attempt to use a foreign VG.
vgimport should always invalidate the lvmetad cache because
lvmetad likely holds a pre-vgexported copy of the VG.
(This is unrelated to using foreign VGs; the pre-vgexported
VG may have had no system_id at all.)
Add --foreign to the remaining reporting and display commands plus
vgcfgbackup.
Add a NEEDS_FOREIGN_VGS flag for vgimport to always set --foreign.
If lvmetad is being used with --foreign, scan foreign VGs (currently
implemented as a full PV scan).
Handle these things centrally in lvmcmdline.c.
Also allow lvchange and vgchange -an/-aln to deactivate any foreign
LVs that happen to be active if something went wrong.
Remember to set the system ID when creating a new VG in vgsplit.
When checking whether the system ID permits access to a VG, check for
each permitted situation first, and only then issue the appropriate
error message. Always issue a message for now. (We'll try to
suppress some of those later when the VG concerned wasn't explicitly
requested.)
Add more messages to try to ensure every return code is checked and
every error path (and only an error path) contains a log_error().
Add self-correction to vgchange -c to deal with situations where
the cluster state and system ID state are out-of-sync (e.g. if
old tools were used).
Dop unused value assignments.
Unknown is detected via other combination
(!linear && !striped).
Also change the log_error() message into a warning,
since the function is not really returning error,
but still keep the INTERNAL_ERROR.
Ret value is always set later.
(This reverts patch #d95c6154)
Filter complete device list through full_filter unconditionally when
we're getting the list of *all* devices even in case we're interested
only in fraction of those devices - the PVs, not the other devices
which are not PVs yet (e.g. pvs vs. pvs -a).
We need to do this full filtering whenever we're handling *complete*
list of devices, we need to be safe here, mainly if there are any
future changes and we'd forgot to change to use proper filtering then.
Also properly preventing duplicates if there are any block subsystem
components used (mpath, MD ...).
Thing here is that (under use_lvmetad=1), cmd->filter can be used
only if we're sure that the list of devices we're filtering contains
only PVs. We have to use cmd->full_filter otherwise (like it is in
case of _get_all_devices fn which acquires complete list of devices,
no matter if it is a PV or not).
Of course, cmd->full_filter is more extensive than cmd->filter
which is only a subset of full_filter.
We could optimize this in a way that if we're interested in PVs only
during process_each_pv processing (e.g. using pvs in contrast to pvs -a),
we'd get the list of PV devices directly from lvmetad from the
lvmcache_seed_infos_from_lvmetad fn call which currently updates
lvmcache only. We'd add an additional output arg for this fn to get
the list of PV devices directly in addition, without a need to iterate
over all devices which include non-PVs which we're not interested in
anyway, hence we could use only cmd->filter, not the cmd->full_filter.
So the code would look something like this:
static int _get_all_devices(....)
{
struct device_id_list *dil;
if (interested_in_pvs_only)
lvmcache_seed_infos_from_lvmetad(cmd, &dil); /* new "dil" arg */
/* the "dil" list would be filtered through cmd->filter inside lvmcache_seed_infos_from_lvmetad */
else {
lvmcache_seed_infos_from_lvmetad(cmd, NULL);
dev_iter_create(cmd->full_filter)
while (dev = dev_iter_get ...) {
dm_list_add(all_devices, &dil->list);
}
}
}
It's cleaner this way - do not mix static and dynamic
(init_processing_handle) initializers. Use the dynamic one everywhere.
This makes it easier to manage the code - there are no "exceptions"
then and we don't need to take care about two ways of initializing the
same thing - just use one common initializer throughout and it's clear.
Also, add more comments, mainly in the report_for_selection fn explaining
what is being done and why with respect to the processing_handle and
selection_handle.
Invalid devices no longer included in the counters printed at the end.
May now need to use --ignoreskippedcluster if relying upon exit status.
If more than one change is requested per-PV, attempt to perform them
all. Note that different arguments still handle exit status
differently.
We still need to get the list as the calls underneath process_each_pv
rely on this list. But still keep the change related to the filters -
if we're processing all devices, we need to use cmd->full_filter.
If we're processing only PVs, we can use cmd->filter only to save
some time which would be spent in filtering code.
When lvmetad is used and at the same time we're getting list of all
PV-capable devices, we can't use cmd->filter (which is used to filter
out lvmetad responses - so we're sure that the devices are PVs already).
To get the list of PV-capable devices, we're bypassing lvmetad (since
lvmetad only caches PVs, not all the other devices which are not PVs).
For this reason, we have to use the "full_filter" filter chain (just
like we do when we're running without lvmetad).
Example scenario:
- sdo and sdp components of MD device md0
- sdq, sdr and sds components of mpatha multipath device
- mpatha multipath device partitioned
- vda device partitioned
=> sdo,sdp,sdr,sds, mpatha and vda should be filtered!
$ lsblk -o NAME,TYPE
NAME TYPE
sdn disk
sdo disk
`-md0 raid0
sdp disk
`-md0 raid0
sdq disk
`-mpatha mpath
`-mpatha1 part
sdr disk
`-mpatha mpath
`-mpatha1 part
sds disk
`-mpatha mpath
`-mpatha1 part
vda disk
|-vda1 part
`-vda2 part
|-fedora-swap lvm
`-fedora-root lvm
Before this patch:
==================
use_lvmetad=0 (correct behaviour!)
$ pvs -a
PV VG Fmt Attr PSize PFree
/dev/fedora/root --- 0 0
/dev/fedora/swap --- 0 0
/dev/mapper/mpatha1 --- 0 0
/dev/md0 --- 0 0
/dev/sdn --- 0 0
/dev/vda1 --- 0 0
/dev/vda2 fedora lvm2 a-- 9.51g 0
use_lvmetad=1 (incorrect behaviour - sdo,sdp,sdq,sdr,sds and mpatha not filtered!)
$ pvs -a
PV VG Fmt Attr PSize PFree
/dev/fedora/root --- 0 0
/dev/fedora/swap --- 0 0
/dev/mapper/mpatha --- 0 0
/dev/mapper/mpatha1 --- 0 0
/dev/md0 --- 0 0
/dev/sdn --- 0 0
/dev/sdo --- 0 0
/dev/sdp --- 0 0
/dev/sdq --- 0 0
/dev/sdr --- 0 0
/dev/sds --- 0 0
/dev/vda --- 0 0
/dev/vda1 --- 0 0
/dev/vda2 fedora lvm2 a-- 9.51g 0
With this patch applied:
========================
use_lvmetad=1
$ pvs -a
PV VG Fmt Attr PSize PFree
/dev/fedora/root --- 0 0
/dev/fedora/swap --- 0 0
/dev/mapper/mpatha1 --- 0 0
/dev/md0 --- 0 0
/dev/sdn --- 0 0
/dev/vda1 --- 0 0
/dev/vda2 fedora lvm2 a-- 9.51g 0
List of all devices is only needed if we want to process devices
which are not PVs (e.g. pvs -a). But if this is not the case, it's
useless to get the list of all devices and then discard it without
any use, which is exactly what happened in process_each_pv where
the code was never reached and the list was unused if we were
processing just PVs, not all PV-capable devices:
int process_each_pv(...)
{
...
process_all_devices = process_all_pvs &&
(cmd->command->flags & ENABLE_ALL_DEVS) &&
arg_count(cmd, all_ARG);
...
/*
* If the caller wants to process all devices (not just PVs), then all PVs
* from all VGs are processed first, removing them from all_devices. Then
* any devs remaining in all_devices are processed.
*/
_get_all_devices(cmd, &all_devices);
...
ret = _process_pvs_in_vgs(...);
...
if (!process_all_devices)
goto out;
ret = _process_device_list(cmd, &all_devices, handle, process_single_pv);
...
}
This patch adds missing check for "process_all_devices" and it gets the
list of all (including non-PV) devices only if needed:
This is a followup patch for previous patchset that enables selection in
process_each_* fns to fix an issue where field prefixes are not
automatically used for fields in selection criteria.
Use initial report type that matches the intention of each process_each_* functions:
- _process_pvs_in_vg - PVS
- process_each_vg - VGS
- process_each_lv and process_each_lv_in_vg - LVS
This is not normally needed for the selection handle init, BUT we would
miss the field prefix matching, e.g.
lvchange -ay -S 'name=lvol0'
The "name" above would not work if we didn't initialize reporting with
the LVS type at its start. If we pass proper init type, reporting code
can deduce the prefix automatically ("lv_name" in this case).
This report type is then changed further based on what selection criteria we
have. When doing pure selection, not report output, the final report type
is purely based on combination of this initial report type and report types
of the fields used in selection criteria.
We already allowed -S|--select with {vg,lv,pv}display -C (which
was then equal to {vg,lv,pv}s command. Since we support selection
in toolib now, we can support -S also without using -C in *display
commands now.
pvchange is an exception that does not use toollib yet for iterating
over the list of PVs (process_each_pv) so intialize the
processing_handle and use just like it's used in toollib.
We have 3 input report types:
- LVS (representing "_select_match_lv")
- VGS (representing "_select_match_vg")
- PVS (representing "_select_match_pv")
The input report type is saved in struct selection_handle's "orig_report_type"
variable.
However, users can use any combination of fields of different report types in
selection criteria - the resulting report type can thus differ. The struct
selection_handle's "report_type" variable stores this resulting report type.
The resulting report_type can end up as one of:
- LVS
- VGS
- PVS
- SEGS
- PVSEGS
This patch adds logic to report_for_selection based on (sensible) combination
of orig_report_type and report_type and calls appropriate reporting functions
or iterates over multiple items that need reporting to determine the selection
result.
The report_for_selection does the actual "reporting for selection only".
The selection status will be saved in struct selection_handle's "selected"
variable.
The code to determine final report type based on combination of input
report type (determined from fields used for reporting to output and selection)
can be reused for pure reporting for selection - factor out this code into
_get_final_report_type function.
This applies to:
- process_each_lv_in_vg - the VG is selected only if at least one of its LVs is selected
- process_each_segment_in_lv - the LV is selected only if at least one of its LV segments is selected
- process_each_pv_in_vg - the VG is selected only if at least one of its PVs is selected
- process_each_segment_in_pv - the PV is selected only if at least one of its PV segments is selected
So this patch causes the selection result to be properly propagated up to callers.
Call _init_processing_handle, _init_selection_handle and
_destroy_processing_handle in process_each_* and related functions to
set up and destroy handles used while processing items.
The init_processing_handle, init_selection_handle and
destroy_processing_handle are helper functions that allocate and
initialize the handles used when processing items in process_each_*
and related functions.
The "struct processing_handle" contains handles to drive the selection/matching
so pass it to the _select_match_* functions which are entry points to the
selection mechanism used in process_each_* and related functions.
This is revised and edited version of former Dave Teigland's patch which
provided starting point for all the select support in process_each_* fns.
The new "report_init_for_selection" is just a wrapper over
dm_report_init_with_selection that initializes reporting for selection
only. This means we're not going to do the actual reporting to output
for display and as such we intialize reporting as if no fields are reported
or sorted. The only fields "reported" are taken from the selection criteria
string and all such fields are marked as hidden automatically (FLD_HIDDEN flag).
These fields are used solely for selection criteria matching.
Also, modify existing report_object function that was used for reporting to
output for display. Now, it can either cause reporting to output or reporting
for selection only. The selection result is stored in struct selection_handle's
"selected" variable which can be handled further by any report_object caller.
This patch replaces "void *handle" with "struct processing_handle *handle"
in process_each_*, process_single_* and related functions.
The struct processing_handle consists of two handles inside now:
- the "struct selection_handle *selection_handle" used for
applying selection criteria while processing process_each_*,
process_single_* and related functions (patches using this
logic will follow)
- the "void* custom_handle" (this is actually the original handle
used before this patch - a pointer to custom data passed into
process_each_*, process_single_* and related functions).
Once LVM_COMMAND_PROFILE environment variable is specified, the profile
referenced is used just like it was specified using "<lvm command> --commandprofile".
If both --commandprofile cmd line option and LVM_COMMAND_PROFILE env
var is used, the --commandprofile cmd line option gets preference.
After commit 158e998876 where we may
start to readlv_attr with a 'shared' ioctl call for a single lvs line
we where obtaing single status for thin pools.
However this is not properly reflecting lvm2 reality.
Correcting this by reading lv status from layered thin pool, but lv info
from non-layered (linear) mapped device which is maintained for proper
cluster locking.
When repairing thin pool or swapping thin pool metadata,
preserve chunk_size property and avoid to be automatically changed
later in the code to better match thin pool metadata size.
Add separate LVSINFOSTATUS field type for fields which display both
dm info-like and dm status-like information.
The internal interface is there with the introduction of LVSSTATUS
field type which can cope with the combination of LVSSTATUS
and LVSINFO field types (several fields).
However, till now, we considered that *single* field can display
either LVSINFO or LVSSTATUS, but not both at the same time.
Till now, we haven't had single field which needs both - hence
add LVSINFOSTATUS field type for such fields as we currently
need this for the lv_attr field which requires combination of
info and status.
This patch just adds interface for an ability to register such fields
(the code that copes with this is already in).
A full search for duplicate PVs in the case of pvs -a
is only necessary when duplicates have previously been
detected in lvmcache. Use a global variable from lvmcache
to indicate that duplicate PVs exist, so we can skip the
search for duplicates when none exist.
