/* * Copyright (C) 2001 Sistina Software * * This file is released under the GPL. * */ #include "tools.h" #include struct lvcreate_params { /* flags */ int snapshot; int zero; int contiguous; int major; int minor; char *origin; const char *vg_name; const char *lv_name; uint32_t stripes; uint32_t stripe_size; uint32_t chunk_size; /* size */ uint32_t extents; uint64_t size; uint32_t permission; uint32_t read_ahead; int pv_count; char **pvs; }; static int _read_name_params(struct lvcreate_params *lp, struct cmd_context *cmd, int *pargc, char ***pargv) { int argc = *pargc; char **argv = *pargv, *ptr; if (arg_count(cmd, name_ARG)) lp->lv_name = arg_value(cmd, name_ARG); if (arg_count(cmd, snapshot_ARG)) { lp->snapshot = 1; if (!argc) { log_err("Please specify a logical volume to act as " "the snapshot origin."); return 0; } lp->origin = argv[0]; (*pargv)++, (*pargc)--; if (!(lp->vg_name = extract_vgname(cmd, lp->origin))) { log_err("The origin name should include the " "volume group."); return 0; } /* Strip the volume group from the origin */ if ((ptr = strrchr(lp->origin, (int) '/'))) lp->origin = ptr + 1; } else { /* * If VG not on command line, try -n arg and then * environment. */ if (!argc) { if (!(lp->vg_name = extract_vgname(cmd, lp->lv_name))) { log_err("Please provide a volume group name"); return 0; } } else { if (strrchr(argv[0], '/')) { log_error("Volume group name expected " "(no slash)"); return 0; } /* * Ensure lv_name doesn't contain a * different VG. */ if (lp->lv_name && strchr(lp->lv_name, '/')) { if (!(lp->vg_name = extract_vgname(cmd, lp->lv_name))) return 0; if (strcmp(lp->vg_name, argv[0])) { log_error("Inconsistent volume group " "names " "given: \"%s\" and \"%s\"", lp->vg_name, argv[0]); return 0; } } lp->vg_name = argv[0]; (*pargv)++, (*pargc)--; } } if (lp->lv_name && (ptr = strrchr(lp->lv_name, '/'))) lp->lv_name = ptr + 1; /* FIXME Remove this restriction eventually */ if (lp->lv_name && !strncmp(lp->lv_name, "snapshot", 8)) { log_error("Names starting \"snapshot\" are reserved. " "Please choose a different LV name."); return 0; } if (!validate_name(lp->lv_name)) { log_error("Logical volume name \"%s\" has invalid characters", lp->lv_name); return 0; } return 1; } static int _read_size_params(struct lvcreate_params *lp, struct cmd_context *cmd, int *pargc, char ***pargv) { /* * There are two mutually exclusive ways of specifying * the size ... */ if (arg_count(cmd, extents_ARG) && arg_count(cmd, size_ARG)) { log_error("Invalid combination of arguments"); return 0; } /* * ... you must use one of them. */ if (arg_count(cmd, size_ARG) + arg_count(cmd, extents_ARG) == 0) { log_error("Please indicate size using option -l or -L"); return 0; } if (arg_count(cmd, extents_ARG)) lp->extents = arg_uint_value(cmd, extents_ARG, 0); /* Size returned in kilobyte units; held in sectors */ if (arg_count(cmd, size_ARG)) lp->size = arg_uint64_value(cmd, size_ARG, UINT64_C(0)) * 2; return 1; } static int _read_stripe_params(struct lvcreate_params *lp, struct cmd_context *cmd, int *pargc, char ***pargv) { int argc = *pargc; lp->stripes = 1; if (arg_count(cmd, stripes_ARG)) { lp->stripes = arg_uint_value(cmd, stripes_ARG, 1); if (lp->stripes == 1) log_print("Redundant stripes argument: default is 1"); } if (arg_count(cmd, stripesize_ARG)) lp->stripe_size = 2 * arg_uint_value(cmd, stripesize_ARG, 0); if (lp->stripes == 1 && lp->stripe_size) { log_print("Ignoring stripesize argument with single stripe"); lp->stripe_size = 0; } if (lp->stripes > 1 && !lp->stripe_size) { lp->stripe_size = find_config_int(cmd->cf->root, "metadata/stripesize", '/', DEFAULT_STRIPESIZE) * 2; log_print("Using default stripesize %dKB", lp->stripe_size / 2); } if (argc && argc < lp->stripes) { log_error("Too few physical volumes on " "command line for %d-way striping", lp->stripes); return 0; } if (lp->stripes < 1 || lp->stripes > MAX_STRIPES) { log_error("Number of stripes (%d) must be between %d and %d", lp->stripes, 1, MAX_STRIPES); return 0; } if (lp->stripes > 1 && (lp->stripe_size < STRIPE_SIZE_MIN || lp->stripe_size > STRIPE_SIZE_MAX || lp->stripe_size & (lp->stripe_size - 1))) { log_error("Invalid stripe size %d", lp->stripe_size); return 0; } return 1; } static int _read_params(struct lvcreate_params *lp, struct cmd_context *cmd, int argc, char **argv) { memset(lp, 0, sizeof(*lp)); /* * Check selected options are compatible and set defaults */ if (arg_count(cmd, snapshot_ARG)) { if (arg_count(cmd, zero_ARG)) { log_error("-s and -Z are incompatible"); return 0; } lp->chunk_size = 2 * arg_uint_value(cmd, chunksize_ARG, 8); log_verbose("Setting chunksize to %d sectors.", lp->chunk_size); } else { if (arg_count(cmd, chunksize_ARG)) { log_error("-c is only available with -s"); return 0; } } if (!_read_name_params(lp, cmd, &argc, &argv) || !_read_size_params(lp, cmd, &argc, &argv) || !_read_stripe_params(lp, cmd, &argc, &argv)) return 0; /* * Should we zero the lv. */ lp->zero = strcmp(arg_str_value(cmd, zero_ARG, "y"), "n"); /* * Contiguous ? */ lp->contiguous = strcmp(arg_str_value(cmd, contiguous_ARG, "n"), "n"); /* * Read ahead. */ if (arg_count(cmd, readahead_ARG)) lp->read_ahead = arg_uint_value(cmd, readahead_ARG, 0); /* * Permissions. */ if (arg_count(cmd, permission_ARG)) lp->permission = arg_uint_value(cmd, permission_ARG, 0); else lp->permission = LVM_READ | LVM_WRITE; lp->minor = arg_int_value(cmd, minor_ARG, -1); lp->major = arg_int_value(cmd, major_ARG, -1); /* Persistent minor */ if (arg_count(cmd, persistent_ARG)) { if (!strcmp(arg_str_value(cmd, persistent_ARG, "n"), "y")) { if (lp->minor == -1) { log_error("Please specify minor number with " "--minor when using -My"); return 0; } if (lp->major == -1) { log_error("Please specify major number with " "--major when using -My"); return 0; } } else { if ((lp->minor != -1) || (lp->major != -1)) { log_error ("--major and --minor incompatible with -Mn"); return 0; } } } lp->pv_count = argc; lp->pvs = argv; return 1; } /* * Volumes may be zeroed to remove old application data. */ static int _zero_lv(struct cmd_context *cmd, struct logical_volume *lv) { struct device *dev; char *name; /* * FIXME: * also, more than 4k * say, reiserfs puts it's superblock 32k in, IIRC * k, I'll drop a fixme to that effect * (I know the device is at least 4k, but not 32k) */ if (!(name = pool_alloc(cmd->mem, PATH_MAX))) { log_error("Name allocation failed - device not zeroed"); return 0; } if (lvm_snprintf(name, PATH_MAX, "%s%s/%s", cmd->dev_dir, lv->vg->name, lv->name) < 0) { log_error("Name too long - device not zeroed (%s)", lv->name); return 0; } log_verbose("Zeroing start of logical volume \"%s\"", lv->name); if (!(dev = dev_cache_get(name, NULL))) { log_error("%s: not found: device not zeroed", name); return 0; } if (!(dev_open(dev, O_WRONLY))) return 0; dev_zero(dev, UINT64_C(0), (size_t) 4096); dev_close(dev); return 1; } static int _lvcreate(struct cmd_context *cmd, struct lvcreate_params *lp) { uint32_t size_rest; uint32_t status = 0; alloc_policy_t alloc = ALLOC_DEFAULT; struct volume_group *vg; struct logical_volume *lv, *org = NULL; struct list *pvh; int consistent = 1; if (lp->contiguous) alloc = ALLOC_CONTIGUOUS; status |= lp->permission | VISIBLE_LV; /* does VG exist? */ log_verbose("Finding volume group \"%s\"", lp->vg_name); if (!(vg = vg_read(cmd, lp->vg_name, &consistent))) { log_error("Volume group \"%s\" doesn't exist", lp->vg_name); return 0; } if (vg->status & EXPORTED_VG) { log_error("Volume group \"%s\" is exported", lp->vg_name); return 0; } if (!(vg->status & LVM_WRITE)) { log_error("Volume group \"%s\" is read-only", lp->vg_name); return 0; } if (lp->lv_name && find_lv_in_vg(vg, lp->lv_name)) { log_error("Logical volume \"%s\" already exists in " "volume group \"%s\"", lp->lv_name, lp->vg_name); return 0; } /* * Create the pv list. */ if (lp->pv_count) { if (!(pvh = create_pv_list(cmd->mem, vg, lp->pv_count, lp->pvs))) { stack; return 0; } } else pvh = &vg->pvs; if (lp->stripe_size > vg->extent_size) { log_error("Setting stripe size %d KB to physical extent " "size %u KB", lp->stripe_size / 2, vg->extent_size / 2); lp->stripe_size = vg->extent_size; } if (lp->size) { /* No of 512-byte sectors */ lp->extents = lp->size; if (lp->extents % vg->extent_size) { lp->extents += vg->extent_size - lp->extents % vg->extent_size; log_print("Rounding up size to full physical extent %s", display_size(cmd, (uint64_t) lp->extents / 2, SIZE_SHORT)); } lp->extents /= vg->extent_size; } if ((size_rest = lp->extents % lp->stripes)) { log_print("Rounding size (%d extents) up to stripe boundary " "size (%d extents)", lp->extents, lp->extents - size_rest + lp->stripes); lp->extents = lp->extents - size_rest + lp->stripes; } if (lp->snapshot) { if (!activation()) { log_error("Can't create snapshot without using " "device-mapper kernel driver"); return 0; } if (!(org = find_lv(vg, lp->origin))) { log_err("Couldn't find origin volume '%s'.", lp->origin); return 0; } if (lv_is_cow(org)) { log_error("Snapshots of snapshots are not supported " "yet."); return 0; } } if (!(lv = lv_create(vg->fid, lp->lv_name, status, alloc, lp->stripes, lp->stripe_size, lp->extents, vg, pvh))) return 0; if (lp->read_ahead) { log_verbose("Setting read ahead sectors"); lv->read_ahead = lp->read_ahead; } if (lp->minor >= 0) { lv->major = lp->major; lv->minor = lp->minor; lv->status |= FIXED_MINOR; log_verbose("Setting device number to (%d, %d)", lv->major, lv->minor); } if (!archive(vg)) return 0; /* store vg on disk(s) */ if (!vg_write(vg)) return 0; if (!lock_vol(cmd, lv->lvid.s, LCK_LV_ACTIVATE)) { if (lp->snapshot) /* FIXME Remove the failed lv we just added */ log_error("Aborting. Failed to wipe snapshot " "exception store. Remove new LV and retry."); else log_error("Failed to activate new LV."); return 0; } if ((lp->zero || lp->snapshot) && activation()) { if (!_zero_lv(cmd, lv) && lp->snapshot) { /* FIXME Remove the failed lv we just added */ log_error("Aborting. Failed to wipe snapshot " "exception store. Remove new LV and retry."); return 0; } } else { log_error("WARNING: \"%s\" not zeroed", lv->name); /* FIXME Remove the failed lv we just added */ } if (lp->snapshot) { if (!lock_vol(cmd, lv->lvid.s, LCK_LV_DEACTIVATE)) { log_err("Couldn't unlock snapshot."); return 0; } if (!lock_vol(cmd, org->lvid.s, LCK_LV_SUSPEND | LCK_HOLD)) { log_error("Failed to lock origin %s", org->name); return 0; } if (!vg_add_snapshot(org, lv, 1, NULL, lp->chunk_size)) { log_err("Couldn't create snapshot."); return 0; } /* store vg on disk(s) */ if (!vg_write(vg)) return 0; if (!unlock_lv(cmd, org->lvid.s)) { log_error("Problem reactivating origin %s", org->name); return 0; } } backup(vg); log_print("Logical volume \"%s\" created", lv->name); /* * FIXME: as a sanity check we could try reading the * last block of the device ? */ return 1; } int lvcreate(struct cmd_context *cmd, int argc, char **argv) { int r = ECMD_FAILED; struct lvcreate_params lp; memset(&lp, 0, sizeof(lp)); if (!_read_params(&lp, cmd, argc, argv)) return -EINVALID_CMD_LINE; if (!lock_vol(cmd, lp.vg_name, LCK_VG_WRITE)) { log_error("Can't get lock for %s", lp.vg_name); return 0; } if (!_lvcreate(cmd, &lp)) { stack; goto out; } r = 0; out: unlock_vg(cmd, lp.vg_name); return r; }