/* * Copyright (C) 2001-2004 Sistina Software, Inc. All rights reserved. * Copyright (C) 2004 Red Hat, Inc. All rights reserved. * * This file is part of LVM2. * * This copyrighted material is made available to anyone wishing to use, * modify, copy, or redistribute it subject to the terms and conditions * of the GNU General Public License v.2. * * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, * Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA */ #include "lib.h" #include "config.h" #include "crc.h" #include "device.h" #include "str_list.h" #include "toolcontext.h" #include #include #include #include #include enum { TOK_INT, TOK_FLOAT, TOK_STRING, TOK_EQ, TOK_SECTION_B, TOK_SECTION_E, TOK_ARRAY_B, TOK_ARRAY_E, TOK_IDENTIFIER, TOK_COMMA, TOK_EOF }; struct parser { const char *fb, *fe; /* file limits */ int t; /* token limits and type */ const char *tb, *te; int fd; /* descriptor for file being parsed */ int line; /* line number we are on */ struct dm_pool *mem; }; struct cs { struct config_tree cft; struct dm_pool *mem; time_t timestamp; char *filename; int exists; int keep_open; struct device *dev; }; static void _get_token(struct parser *p, int tok_prev); static void _eat_space(struct parser *p); static struct config_node *_file(struct parser *p); static struct config_node *_section(struct parser *p); static struct config_value *_value(struct parser *p); static struct config_value *_type(struct parser *p); static int _match_aux(struct parser *p, int t); static struct config_value *_create_value(struct parser *p); static struct config_node *_create_node(struct parser *p); static char *_dup_tok(struct parser *p); static const int sep = '/'; #define MAX_INDENT 32 #define match(t) do {\ if (!_match_aux(p, (t))) {\ log_error("Parse error at byte %d (line %d): unexpected token", p->tb - p->fb + 1, p->line); \ return 0;\ } \ } while(0); static int _tok_match(const char *str, const char *b, const char *e) { while (*str && (b != e)) { if (*str++ != *b++) return 0; } return !(*str || (b != e)); } /* * public interface */ struct config_tree *create_config_tree(const char *filename, int keep_open) { struct cs *c; struct dm_pool *mem = dm_pool_create("config", 10 * 1024); if (!mem) { log_error("Failed to allocate config pool."); return 0; } if (!(c = dm_pool_zalloc(mem, sizeof(*c)))) { log_error("Failed to allocate config tree."); dm_pool_destroy(mem); return 0; } c->mem = mem; c->cft.root = (struct config_node *) NULL; c->timestamp = 0; c->exists = 0; c->keep_open = keep_open; c->dev = 0; if (filename) c->filename = dm_pool_strdup(c->mem, filename); return &c->cft; } void destroy_config_tree(struct config_tree *cft) { struct cs *c = (struct cs *) cft; if (c->dev) dev_close(c->dev); dm_pool_destroy(c->mem); } static int _parse_config_file(struct parser *p, struct config_tree *cft) { p->tb = p->te = p->fb; p->line = 1; _get_token(p, TOK_SECTION_E); if (!(cft->root = _file(p))) return_0; return 1; } struct config_tree *create_config_tree_from_string(struct cmd_context *cmd, const char *config_settings) { struct cs *c; struct config_tree *cft; struct parser *p; if (!(cft = create_config_tree(NULL, 0))) return_NULL; c = (struct cs *) cft; if (!(p = dm_pool_alloc(c->mem, sizeof(*p)))) { log_error("Failed to allocate config tree parser."); destroy_config_tree(cft); return NULL; } p->mem = c->mem; p->fb = config_settings; p->fe = config_settings + strlen(config_settings); if (!_parse_config_file(p, cft)) { destroy_config_tree(cft); return_NULL; } return cft; } int read_config_fd(struct config_tree *cft, struct device *dev, off_t offset, size_t size, off_t offset2, size_t size2, checksum_fn_t checksum_fn, uint32_t checksum) { struct cs *c = (struct cs *) cft; struct parser *p; int r = 0; int use_mmap = 1; off_t mmap_offset = 0; char *buf; if (!(p = dm_pool_alloc(c->mem, sizeof(*p)))) { stack; return 0; } p->mem = c->mem; /* Only use mmap with regular files */ if (!(dev->flags & DEV_REGULAR) || size2) use_mmap = 0; if (use_mmap) { mmap_offset = offset % lvm_getpagesize(); /* memory map the file */ p->fb = mmap((caddr_t) 0, size + mmap_offset, PROT_READ, MAP_PRIVATE, dev_fd(dev), offset - mmap_offset); if (p->fb == (caddr_t) (-1)) { log_sys_error("mmap", dev_name(dev)); goto out; } p->fb = p->fb + mmap_offset; } else { if (!(buf = dm_malloc(size + size2))) { stack; return 0; } if (!dev_read(dev, (uint64_t) offset, size, buf)) { log_error("Read from %s failed", dev_name(dev)); goto out; } if (size2) { if (!dev_read(dev, (uint64_t) offset2, size2, buf + size)) { log_error("Circular read from %s failed", dev_name(dev)); goto out; } } p->fb = buf; } if (checksum_fn && checksum != (checksum_fn(checksum_fn(INITIAL_CRC, p->fb, size), p->fb + size, size2))) { log_error("%s: Checksum error", dev_name(dev)); goto out; } p->fe = p->fb + size + size2; if (!_parse_config_file(p, cft)) { stack; goto out; } r = 1; out: if (!use_mmap) dm_free(buf); else { /* unmap the file */ if (munmap((char *) (p->fb - mmap_offset), size + mmap_offset)) { log_sys_error("munmap", dev_name(dev)); r = 0; } } return r; } int read_config_file(struct config_tree *cft) { struct cs *c = (struct cs *) cft; struct stat info; int r = 1; if (stat(c->filename, &info)) { log_sys_error("stat", c->filename); c->exists = 0; return 0; } if (!S_ISREG(info.st_mode)) { log_error("%s is not a regular file", c->filename); c->exists = 0; return 0; } c->exists = 1; if (info.st_size == 0) { log_verbose("%s is empty", c->filename); return 1; } if (!c->dev) { if (!(c->dev = dev_create_file(c->filename, NULL, NULL, 1))) return_0; if (!dev_open_flags(c->dev, O_RDONLY, 0, 0)) return_0; } r = read_config_fd(cft, c->dev, 0, (size_t) info.st_size, 0, 0, (checksum_fn_t) NULL, 0); if (!c->keep_open) { dev_close(c->dev); c->dev = 0; } c->timestamp = info.st_ctime; return r; } time_t config_file_timestamp(struct config_tree *cft) { struct cs *c = (struct cs *) cft; return c->timestamp; } /* * Return 1 if config files ought to be reloaded */ int config_file_changed(struct config_tree *cft) { struct cs *c = (struct cs *) cft; struct stat info; if (!c->filename) return 0; if (stat(c->filename, &info) == -1) { /* Ignore a deleted config file: still use original data */ if (errno == ENOENT) { if (!c->exists) return 0; log_very_verbose("Config file %s has disappeared!", c->filename); goto reload; } log_sys_error("stat", c->filename); log_error("Failed to reload configuration files"); return 0; } if (!S_ISREG(info.st_mode)) { log_error("Configuration file %s is not a regular file", c->filename); goto reload; } /* Unchanged? */ if (c->timestamp == info.st_ctime) return 0; reload: log_verbose("Detected config file change to %s", c->filename); return 1; } static void _write_value(FILE *fp, struct config_value *v) { switch (v->type) { case CFG_STRING: fprintf(fp, "\"%s\"", v->v.str); break; case CFG_FLOAT: fprintf(fp, "%f", v->v.r); break; case CFG_INT: fprintf(fp, "%d", v->v.i); break; case CFG_EMPTY_ARRAY: fprintf(fp, "[]"); break; default: log_error("_write_value: Unknown value type: %d", v->type); } } static int _write_config(struct config_node *n, FILE *fp, int level) { char space[MAX_INDENT + 1]; int l = (level < MAX_INDENT) ? level : MAX_INDENT; int i; if (!n) return 1; for (i = 0; i < l; i++) space[i] = '\t'; space[i] = '\0'; while (n) { fprintf(fp, "%s%s", space, n->key); if (!n->v) { /* it's a sub section */ fprintf(fp, " {\n"); _write_config(n->child, fp, level + 1); fprintf(fp, "%s}", space); } else { /* it's a value */ struct config_value *v = n->v; fprintf(fp, "="); if (v->next) { fprintf(fp, "["); while (v) { _write_value(fp, v); v = v->next; if (v) fprintf(fp, ", "); } fprintf(fp, "]"); } else _write_value(fp, v); } fprintf(fp, "\n"); n = n->sib; } /* FIXME: add error checking */ return 1; } int write_config_file(struct config_tree *cft, const char *file) { int r = 1; FILE *fp; if (!file) { fp = stdout; file = "stdout"; } else if (!(fp = fopen(file, "w"))) { log_sys_error("open", file); return 0; } log_verbose("Dumping configuration to %s", file); if (!_write_config(cft->root, fp, 0)) { log_error("Failure while writing configuration"); r = 0; } if (fp != stdout) fclose(fp); return r; } /* * parser */ static struct config_node *_file(struct parser *p) { struct config_node *root = NULL, *n, *l = NULL; while (p->t != TOK_EOF) { if (!(n = _section(p))) { stack; return 0; } if (!root) root = n; else l->sib = n; l = n; } return root; } static struct config_node *_section(struct parser *p) { /* IDENTIFIER '{' VALUE* '}' */ struct config_node *root, *n, *l = NULL; if (!(root = _create_node(p))) { stack; return 0; } if (!(root->key = _dup_tok(p))) { stack; return 0; } match(TOK_IDENTIFIER); if (p->t == TOK_SECTION_B) { match(TOK_SECTION_B); while (p->t != TOK_SECTION_E) { if (!(n = _section(p))) { stack; return 0; } if (!root->child) root->child = n; else l->sib = n; l = n; } match(TOK_SECTION_E); } else { match(TOK_EQ); if (!(root->v = _value(p))) { stack; return 0; } } return root; } static struct config_value *_value(struct parser *p) { /* '[' TYPE* ']' | TYPE */ struct config_value *h = NULL, *l, *ll = NULL; if (p->t == TOK_ARRAY_B) { match(TOK_ARRAY_B); while (p->t != TOK_ARRAY_E) { if (!(l = _type(p))) { stack; return 0; } if (!h) h = l; else ll->next = l; ll = l; if (p->t == TOK_COMMA) match(TOK_COMMA); } match(TOK_ARRAY_E); /* * Special case for an empty array. */ if (!h) { if (!(h = _create_value(p))) return NULL; h->type = CFG_EMPTY_ARRAY; } } else h = _type(p); return h; } static struct config_value *_type(struct parser *p) { /* [+-]{0,1}[0-9]+ | [0-9]*\.[0-9]* | ".*" */ struct config_value *v = _create_value(p); if (!v) return NULL; switch (p->t) { case TOK_INT: v->type = CFG_INT; v->v.i = strtol(p->tb, NULL, 0); /* FIXME: check error */ match(TOK_INT); break; case TOK_FLOAT: v->type = CFG_FLOAT; v->v.r = strtod(p->tb, NULL); /* FIXME: check error */ match(TOK_FLOAT); break; case TOK_STRING: v->type = CFG_STRING; p->tb++, p->te--; /* strip "'s */ if (!(v->v.str = _dup_tok(p))) { stack; return 0; } p->te++; match(TOK_STRING); break; default: log_error("Parse error at byte %d (line %d): expected a value", p->tb - p->fb + 1, p->line); return 0; } return v; } static int _match_aux(struct parser *p, int t) { if (p->t != t) return 0; _get_token(p, t); return 1; } /* * tokeniser */ static void _get_token(struct parser *p, int tok_prev) { int values_allowed = 0; p->tb = p->te; _eat_space(p); if (p->tb == p->fe || !*p->tb) { p->t = TOK_EOF; return; } /* Should next token be interpreted as value instead of identifier? */ if (tok_prev == TOK_EQ || tok_prev == TOK_ARRAY_B || tok_prev == TOK_COMMA) values_allowed = 1; p->t = TOK_INT; /* fudge so the fall through for floats works */ switch (*p->te) { case '{': p->t = TOK_SECTION_B; p->te++; break; case '}': p->t = TOK_SECTION_E; p->te++; break; case '[': p->t = TOK_ARRAY_B; p->te++; break; case ']': p->t = TOK_ARRAY_E; p->te++; break; case ',': p->t = TOK_COMMA; p->te++; break; case '=': p->t = TOK_EQ; p->te++; break; case '"': p->t = TOK_STRING; p->te++; while ((p->te != p->fe) && (*p->te) && (*p->te != '"')) { if ((*p->te == '\\') && (p->te + 1 != p->fe) && *(p->te + 1)) p->te++; p->te++; } if ((p->te != p->fe) && (*p->te)) p->te++; break; case '\'': p->t = TOK_STRING; p->te++; while ((p->te != p->fe) && (*p->te) && (*p->te != '\'')) p->te++; if ((p->te != p->fe) && (*p->te)) p->te++; break; case '.': p->t = TOK_FLOAT; case '0': case '1': case '2': case '3': case '4': case '5': case '6': case '7': case '8': case '9': case '+': case '-': if (values_allowed) { p->te++; while ((p->te != p->fe) && (*p->te)) { if (*p->te == '.') { if (p->t == TOK_FLOAT) break; p->t = TOK_FLOAT; } else if (!isdigit((int) *p->te)) break; p->te++; } break; } default: p->t = TOK_IDENTIFIER; while ((p->te != p->fe) && (*p->te) && !isspace(*p->te) && (*p->te != '#') && (*p->te != '=') && (*p->te != '{') && (*p->te != '}')) p->te++; break; } } static void _eat_space(struct parser *p) { while ((p->tb != p->fe) && (*p->tb)) { if (*p->te == '#') { while ((p->te != p->fe) && (*p->te) && (*p->te != '\n')) p->te++; p->line++; } else if (isspace(*p->te)) { while ((p->te != p->fe) && (*p->te) && isspace(*p->te)) { if (*p->te == '\n') p->line++; p->te++; } } else return; p->tb = p->te; } } /* * memory management */ static struct config_value *_create_value(struct parser *p) { struct config_value *v = dm_pool_alloc(p->mem, sizeof(*v)); if (v) memset(v, 0, sizeof(*v)); return v; } static struct config_node *_create_node(struct parser *p) { struct config_node *n = dm_pool_alloc(p->mem, sizeof(*n)); if (n) memset(n, 0, sizeof(*n)); return n; } static char *_dup_tok(struct parser *p) { size_t len = p->te - p->tb; char *str = dm_pool_alloc(p->mem, len + 1); if (!str) { stack; return 0; } strncpy(str, p->tb, len); str[len] = '\0'; return str; } /* * utility functions */ static struct config_node *_find_config_node(const struct config_node *cn, const char *path) { const char *e; const struct config_node *cn_found; while (cn) { /* trim any leading slashes */ while (*path && (*path == sep)) path++; /* find the end of this segment */ for (e = path; *e && (*e != sep); e++) ; /* hunt for the node */ cn_found = NULL; while (cn) { if (_tok_match(cn->key, path, e)) { /* Inefficient */ if (!cn_found) cn_found = cn; else log_error("WARNING: Ignoring duplicate" " config node: %s (" "seeking %s)", cn->key, path); } cn = cn->sib; } if (cn_found && *e) cn = cn_found->child; else break; /* don't move into the last node */ path = e; } return (struct config_node *) cn_found; } static struct config_node *_find_first_config_node(const struct config_node *cn1, const struct config_node *cn2, const char *path) { struct config_node *cn; if (cn1 && (cn = _find_config_node(cn1, path))) return cn; if (cn2 && (cn = _find_config_node(cn2, path))) return cn; return NULL; } struct config_node *find_config_node(const struct config_node *cn, const char *path) { return _find_config_node(cn, path); } static const char *_find_config_str(const struct config_node *cn1, const struct config_node *cn2, const char *path, const char *fail) { const struct config_node *n = _find_first_config_node(cn1, cn2, path); /* Empty strings are ignored */ if ((n && n->v->type == CFG_STRING) && (*n->v->v.str)) { log_very_verbose("Setting %s to %s", path, n->v->v.str); return n->v->v.str; } if (fail) log_very_verbose("%s not found in config: defaulting to %s", path, fail); return fail; } const char *find_config_str(const struct config_node *cn, const char *path, const char *fail) { return _find_config_str(cn, NULL, path, fail); } static int _find_config_int(const struct config_node *cn1, const struct config_node *cn2, const char *path, int fail) { const struct config_node *n = _find_first_config_node(cn1, cn2, path); if (n && n->v->type == CFG_INT) { log_very_verbose("Setting %s to %d", path, n->v->v.i); return n->v->v.i; } log_very_verbose("%s not found in config: defaulting to %d", path, fail); return fail; } int find_config_int(const struct config_node *cn, const char *path, int fail) { return _find_config_int(cn, NULL, path, fail); } static float _find_config_float(const struct config_node *cn1, const struct config_node *cn2, const char *path, float fail) { const struct config_node *n = _find_first_config_node(cn1, cn2, path); if (n && n->v->type == CFG_FLOAT) { log_very_verbose("Setting %s to %f", path, n->v->v.r); return n->v->v.r; } log_very_verbose("%s not found in config: defaulting to %f", path, fail); return fail; } float find_config_float(const struct config_node *cn, const char *path, float fail) { return _find_config_float(cn, NULL, path, fail); } struct config_node *find_config_tree_node(struct cmd_context *cmd, const char *path) { return _find_first_config_node(cmd->cft_override ? cmd->cft_override->root : NULL, cmd->cft->root, path); } const char *find_config_tree_str(struct cmd_context *cmd, const char *path, const char *fail) { return _find_config_str(cmd->cft_override ? cmd->cft_override->root : NULL, cmd->cft->root, path, fail); } int find_config_tree_int(struct cmd_context *cmd, const char *path, int fail) { return _find_config_int(cmd->cft_override ? cmd->cft_override->root : NULL, cmd->cft->root, path, fail); } float find_config_tree_float(struct cmd_context *cmd, const char *path, float fail) { return _find_config_float(cmd->cft_override ? cmd->cft_override->root : NULL, cmd->cft->root, path, fail); } static int _str_in_array(const char *str, const char *values[]) { int i; for (i = 0; values[i]; i++) if (!strcasecmp(str, values[i])) return 1; return 0; } static int _str_to_bool(const char *str, int fail) { static const char *_true_values[] = { "y", "yes", "on", "true", NULL }; static const char *_false_values[] = { "n", "no", "off", "false", NULL }; if (_str_in_array(str, _true_values)) return 1; if (_str_in_array(str, _false_values)) return 0; return fail; } static int _find_config_bool(const struct config_node *cn1, const struct config_node *cn2, const char *path, int fail) { const struct config_node *n = _find_first_config_node(cn1, cn2, path); struct config_value *v; if (!n) return fail; v = n->v; switch (v->type) { case CFG_INT: return v->v.i ? 1 : 0; case CFG_STRING: return _str_to_bool(v->v.str, fail); } return fail; } int find_config_bool(const struct config_node *cn, const char *path, int fail) { return _find_config_bool(cn, NULL, path, fail); } int find_config_tree_bool(struct cmd_context *cmd, const char *path, int fail) { return _find_config_bool(cmd->cft_override ? cmd->cft_override->root : NULL, cmd->cft->root, path, fail); } int get_config_uint32(const struct config_node *cn, const char *path, uint32_t *result) { const struct config_node *n; n = find_config_node(cn, path); if (!n || !n->v || n->v->type != CFG_INT) return 0; *result = n->v->v.i; return 1; } int get_config_uint64(const struct config_node *cn, const char *path, uint64_t *result) { const struct config_node *n; n = find_config_node(cn, path); if (!n || !n->v || n->v->type != CFG_INT) return 0; /* FIXME Support 64-bit value! */ *result = (uint64_t) n->v->v.i; return 1; } int get_config_str(const struct config_node *cn, const char *path, char **result) { const struct config_node *n; n = find_config_node(cn, path); if (!n || !n->v || n->v->type != CFG_STRING) return 0; *result = n->v->v.str; return 1; } /* Insert cn2 after cn1 */ static void _insert_config_node(struct config_node **cn1, struct config_node *cn2) { if (!*cn1) { *cn1 = cn2; cn2->sib = NULL; } else { cn2->sib = (*cn1)->sib; (*cn1)->sib = cn2; } } /* * Merge section cn2 into section cn1 (which has the same name) * overwriting any existing cn1 nodes with matching names. */ static void _merge_section(struct config_node *cn1, struct config_node *cn2) { struct config_node *cn, *nextn, *oldn; struct config_value *cv; for (cn = cn2->child; cn; cn = nextn) { nextn = cn->sib; /* Skip "tags" */ if (!strcmp(cn->key, "tags")) continue; /* Subsection? */ if (!cn->v) /* Ignore - we don't have any of these yet */ continue; /* Not already present? */ if (!(oldn = find_config_node(cn1->child, cn->key))) { _insert_config_node(&cn1->child, cn); continue; } /* Merge certain value lists */ if ((!strcmp(cn1->key, "activation") && !strcmp(cn->key, "volume_list")) || (!strcmp(cn1->key, "devices") && (!strcmp(cn->key, "filter") || !strcmp(cn->key, "types")))) { cv = cn->v; while (cv->next) cv = cv->next; cv->next = oldn->v; } /* Replace values */ oldn->v = cn->v; } } static int _match_host_tags(struct list *tags, struct config_node *tn) { struct config_value *tv; const char *str; for (tv = tn->v; tv; tv = tv->next) { if (tv->type != CFG_STRING) continue; str = tv->v.str; if (*str == '@') str++; if (!*str) continue; if (str_list_match_item(tags, str)) return 1; } return 0; } /* Destructively merge a new config tree into an existing one */ int merge_config_tree(struct cmd_context *cmd, struct config_tree *cft, struct config_tree *newdata) { struct config_node *root = cft->root; struct config_node *cn, *nextn, *oldn, *tn, *cn2; for (cn = newdata->root; cn; cn = nextn) { nextn = cn->sib; /* Ignore tags section */ if (!strcmp(cn->key, "tags")) continue; /* If there's a tags node, skip if host tags don't match */ if ((tn = find_config_node(cn->child, "tags"))) { if (!_match_host_tags(&cmd->tags, tn)) continue; } if (!(oldn = find_config_node(root, cn->key))) { _insert_config_node(&cft->root, cn); /* Remove any "tags" nodes */ for (cn2 = cn->child; cn2; cn2 = cn2->sib) { if (!strcmp(cn2->key, "tags")) { cn->child = cn2->sib; continue; } if (cn2->sib && !strcmp(cn2->sib->key, "tags")) { cn2->sib = cn2->sib->sib; continue; } } continue; } _merge_section(oldn, cn); } return 1; }