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1307fafe0f
Better word.
654 lines
23 KiB
Groff
654 lines
23 KiB
Groff
.TH LVCONVERT 8 "LVM TOOLS #VERSION#" "Red Hat, Inc" \" -*- nroff -*-
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.SH NAME
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lvconvert \(em convert a logical volume from linear to mirror or snapshot
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.SH SYNOPSIS
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.B lvconvert
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.BR \-m | \-\-mirrors
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.I Mirrors
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.RB [ \-\-type
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.IR SegmentType ]
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.RB [ \-\-mirrorlog
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.RI { disk | core | mirrored }]
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.RB [ \-\-corelog ]
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.RB [ \-R | \-\-regionsize
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.IR MirrorLogRegionSize ]
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.RB [ \-\-stripes
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.I Stripes
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.RB [ \-I | \-\-stripesize
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.IR StripeSize ]]
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.RB [ \-A | \-\-alloc
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.IR AllocationPolicy ]
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.RB [ \-b | \-\-background ]
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.RB [ \-f | \-\-force ]
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.RB [ \-i | \-\-interval
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.IR Seconds ]
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.RB [ \-\-commandprofile
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.IR ProfileName ]
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.RB [ \-h | \-? | \-\-help ]
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.RB [ \-\-noudevsync ]
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.RB [ \-v | \-\-verbose ]
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.RB [ \-y | \-\-yes ]
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.RB [ \-\-version ]
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.IR LogicalVolume [ Path ]
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.RI [ PhysicalVolume [ Path ][ :PE [ \-PE ]]...]
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.sp
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.B lvconvert
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.BR \-\-split
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.RB [ \-\-commandprofile
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.IR ProfileName ]
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.RB [ \-h | \-? | \-\-help ]
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.RB [ \-\-noudevsync ]
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.RB [ \-v | \-\-verbose ]
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.IR SplitableLogicalVolume { Name | Path }
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.sp
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.B lvconvert
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.BR \-\-splitcache | \-\-uncache
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.RB [ \-\-commandprofile
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.IR ProfileName ]
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.RB [ \-h | \-? | \-\-help ]
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.RB [ \-\-noudevsync ]
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.RB [ \-v | \-\-verbose ]
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.RB [ \-\-version ]
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.IR CacheLogicalVolume { Name | Path }
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.sp
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.B lvconvert \-\-splitmirrors \fIImages
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.RB [ \-\-name
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.IR SplitLogicalVolumeName ]
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.RB [ \-\-trackchanges ]
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.IR MirrorLogicalVolume [ Path ]
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.RB [ \-\-commandprofile
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.IR ProfileName ]
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.RI [ SplittablePhysicalVolume [ Path ][ :PE [ \-PE ]]...]
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.sp
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.B lvconvert
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.BR \-\-splitsnapshot
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.RB [ \-\-commandprofile
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.IR ProfileName ]
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.RB [ \-h | \-? | \-\-help ]
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.RB [ \-\-noudevsync ]
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.RB [ \-v | \-\-verbose ]
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.RB [ \-\-version ]
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.IR SnapshotLogicalVolume [ Path ]
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.sp
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.B lvconvert
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.BR \-s | \-\-snapshot
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.RB [ \-c | \-\-chunksize
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.IR ChunkSize [ bBsSkK ]]
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.RB [ \-Z | \-\-zero
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.RI { y | n }]
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.RB [ \-\-commandprofile
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.IR ProfileName ]
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.RB [ \-h | \-? | \-\-help ]
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.RB [ \-\-noudevsync ]
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.RB [ \-v | \-\-verbose ]
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.RB [ \-\-version ]
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.IR OriginalLogicalVolume [ Path ]
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.IR SnapshotLogicalVolume [ Path ]
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.sp
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.B lvconvert \-\-merge
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.RB [ \-b | \-\-background ]
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.RB [ \-i | \-\-interval
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.IR Seconds ]
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.RB [ \-\-commandprofile
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.IR ProfileName ]
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.RB [ \-h | \-? | \-\-help ]
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.RB [ \-v | \-\-verbose ]
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.RB [ \-\-version ]
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.IR LogicalVolume [ Path ]...
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.sp
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.B lvconvert \-\-repair
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.RB [ \-\-stripes
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.I Stripes
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.RB [ \-I | \-\-stripesize
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.IR StripeSize ]]
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.RB [ \-\-commandprofile
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.IR ProfileName ]
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.RB [ \-h | \-? | \-\-help ]
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.RB [ \-v | \-\-verbose ]
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.RB [ \-\-version ]
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.IR LogicalVolume [ Path ]
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.RI [ PhysicalVolume [ Path ]...]
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.sp
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.B lvconvert \-\-replace \fIPhysicalVolume
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.RB [ \-\-commandprofile
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.IR ProfileName ]
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.RB [ \-h | \-? | \-\-help ]
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.RB [ \-v | \-\-verbose ]
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.RB [ \-\-version ]
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.IR LogicalVolume [ Path ]
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.RI [ PhysicalVolume [ Path ]...]
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.sp
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.B lvconvert
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.B \-\-type
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.BR \fIthin [ \fI\-pool ]| \-T | \-\-thin
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.RB [ \-\-originname
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.IR NewExternalOriginVolumeName ]
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.RB [ \-\-thinpool
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.IR ThinPoolLogicalVolume { Name | Path }
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.RB [ \-c | \-\-chunksize
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.IR ChunkSize [ bBsSkKmMgG ]]
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.RB [ \-\-discards
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.RI { ignore | nopassdown | passdown }]
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.RB [ \-\-poolmetadata
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.IR ThinPoolMetadataLogicalVolume { Name | Path }
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.B \-\-poolmetadatasize
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.IR ThinPoolMetadataSize [ bBsSkKmMgG ]]
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.RB [ \-r | \-\-readahead
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.RI { ReadAheadSectors | auto | none }]
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.RB [ \-\-stripes \ \fIStripes
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.RB [ \-I | \-\-stripesize \ \fIStripeSize ]]]
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.RB [ \-\-poolmetadataspare
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.RI { y | n }]
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.RB [ \-Z | \-\-zero \ { \fIy | \fIn }]]
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.RB [ \-\-commandprofile
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.IR ProfileName ]
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.RB [ \-h | \-? | \-\-help ]
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.RB [ \-v | \-\-verbose ]
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.RB [ \-\-version ]
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.RI [[ ExternalOrigin | ThinPool ] LogicalVolume { Name | Path }]
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.RI [ PhysicalVolume [ Path ][ :PE
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.RI [ \-PE ]]\ \.\|\.\|\.
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.sp
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.B lvconvert
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.B \-\-type
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.BR \fIcache [ \fI\-pool ]| \-H | \-\-cache
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.RB [ \-\-cachepool
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.IR CachePoolLogicalVolume { Name | Path }]
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.\" |
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.\" .B \-\-pooldatasize
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.\" .IR CachePoolMetadataSize [ bBsSkKmMgGtTpPeE ]]
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.RB [ \-c | \-\-chunksize
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.IR ChunkSize [ bBsSkKmMgG ]]
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.RB [ \-\-cachemode
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.RI { writeback | writethrough }]
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.RB [ \-\-cachepolicy
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.IR policy ]
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.RB [ \-\-cachesettings
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.IR key=value ]
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.RB [ \-\-poolmetadata
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.IR CachePoolMetadataLogicalVolume { Name | Path }
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.B \-\-poolmetadatasize
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.IR CachePoolMetadataSize [ bBsSkKmMgG ]]
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.RB [ \-\-poolmetadataspare
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.RI { y | n }]
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.RB [ \-\-commandprofile
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.IR ProfileName ]
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.RB [ \-h | \-? | \-\-help ]
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.RB [ \-v | \-\-verbose ]
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.RB [ \-\-version ]
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.IR LogicalVolume { Name | Path }
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.RI [ PhysicalVolume [ Path ][ :PE [ \-PE ]]...]
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.sp
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.SH DESCRIPTION
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lvconvert is used to change the segment type (i.e. linear, mirror, etc) or
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characteristics of a logical volume. For example, it can add or remove the
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redundant images of a logical volume, change the log type of a mirror, or
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designate a logical volume as a snapshot repository.
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.br
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If the conversion requires allocation of physical extents (for
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example, when converting from linear to mirror) and you specify
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one or more PhysicalVolumes (optionally with ranges of physical
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extents), allocation of physical extents will be restricted to
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these physical extents. If the conversion frees physical extents
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(for example, when converting from a mirror to a linear, or reducing
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mirror legs) and you specify one or more PhysicalVolumes,
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the freed extents come first from the specified PhysicalVolumes.
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.SH OPTIONS
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See \fBlvm\fP(8) for common options.
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.br
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Exactly one of
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.BR \-\-cache ,
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.BR \-\-corelog ,
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.BR \-\-merge ,
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.BR \-\-mirrorlog ,
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.BR \-\-mirrors ,
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.BR \-\-repair ,
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.BR \-\-replace ,
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.BR \-\-snapshot ,
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.BR \-\-split ,
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.BR \-\-splitcache ,
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.BR \-\-splitsnapshot ,
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.BR \-\-splitmirrors ,
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.BR \-\-thin ,
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.BR \-\-type
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or
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.BR \-\-uncache
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arguments is required.
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.TP
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.BR \-b ", " \-\-background
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Run the daemon in the background.
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.TP
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.BR \-H ", " \-\-cache ", " \-\-type\ \fIcache
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Converts logical volume to a cached LV with the use of cache pool
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specified with \fB\-\-cachepool\fP.
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For more information on cache pool LVs and cache LVs, see \fBlvmcache\fP(7).
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.TP
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.B \-\-cachepolicy \fIpolicy
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Only applicable to cached LVs; see also \fBlvmcache(7)\fP. Sets
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the cache policy. \fImq\fP is the basic policy name. \fIsmq\fP is more advanced
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version available in newer kernels.
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.TP
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.BR \-\-cachepool " " \fICachePoolLV
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This argument is necessary when converting a logical volume to a cache LV.
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For more information on cache pool LVs and cache LVs, see \fBlvmcache\fP(7).
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.TP
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.BR \-\-cachesettings " " \fIkey=value
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Only applicable to cached LVs; see also \fBlvmcache(7)\fP. Sets
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the cache tunable settings. In most use-cases, default values should be adequate.
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Special string value \fIdefault\fP switches setting back to its default kernel value
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and removes it from the list of settings stored in lvm2 metadata.
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.TP
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.BR \-m ", " \-\-mirrors " " \fIMirrors
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Specifies the degree of the mirror you wish to create.
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For example, "\fB\-m 1\fP" would convert the original logical
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volume to a mirror volume with 2-sides; that is, a
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linear volume plus one copy. There are two implementations of mirroring
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which correspond to the "\fIraid1\fP" and "\fImirror\fP" segment types. The default
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mirroring segment type is "\fIraid1\fP". If the legacy "\fImirror\fP" segment type
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is desired, the \fB\-\-type\fP argument must be used to explicitly
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select the desired type. The \fB\-\-mirrorlog\fP and \fB\-\-corelog\fP
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options below are only relevant to the legacy "\fImirror\fP" segment type.
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.TP
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.IR \fB\-\-mirrorlog " {" disk | core | mirrored }
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Specifies the type of log to use.
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The default is \fIdisk\fP, which is persistent and requires
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a small amount of storage space, usually on a separate device
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from the data being mirrored.
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\fICore\fP may be useful for short-lived mirrors: It means the mirror is
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regenerated by copying the data from the first device again every
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time the device is activated - perhaps, for example, after every reboot.
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Using \fImirrored\fP will create a persistent log that is itself mirrored.
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.TP
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.B \-\-corelog
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The optional argument \fB\-\-corelog\fP is the same as specifying
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\fB\-\-mirrorlog\fP \fIcore\fP.
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.TP
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.BR \-R ", " \-\-regionsize " " \fIMirrorLogRegionSize
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A mirror is divided into regions of this size (in MB), and the mirror log
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uses this granularity to track which regions are in sync.
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.TP
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.B \-\-type \fISegmentType
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Used to convert a logical volume to another segment type, like
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.IR cache ,
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.IR cache-pool ,
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.IR raid1 ,
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.IR snapshot ,
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.IR thin ,
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or
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.IR thin-pool .
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When converting a logical volume to a cache LV, the
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.B \-\-cachepool
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argument is required.
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When converting a logical volume to a thin LV, the
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.B \-\-thinpool
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argument is required.
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See \fBlvmcache\fP(7) for more info about caching support
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and \fBlvmthin\fP(7) for thin provisioning support.
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.TP
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.BR \-i ", " \-\-interval " " \fISeconds
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Report progress as a percentage at regular intervals.
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.TP
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.B \-\-noudevsync
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Disables udev synchronisation. The
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process will not wait for notification from udev.
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It will continue irrespective of any possible udev processing
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in the background. You should only use this if udev is not running
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or has rules that ignore the devices LVM2 creates.
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.TP
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.B \-\-splitmirrors \fIImages
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The number of redundant \fIImages\fP of a mirror to be split off and used
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to form a new logical volume. A name must be supplied for the
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newly-split-off logical volume using the \fB\-\-name\fP argument, unless
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the \fB\-\-trackchanges\fP argument is given.
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.TP
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.BR \-n ", " \-\-name\ \fIName
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The name to apply to a logical volume which has been split off from
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a mirror logical volume.
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.TP
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.B \-\-trackchanges
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Used with \fB\-\-splitmirrors\fP on a raid1 device, this tracks changes so
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that the read-only detached image can be merged efficiently back into
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the mirror later. Only the regions of the detached device where
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the data changed get resynchronized.
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Please note that this feature is only supported with the new md-based mirror
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implementation and not with the original device-mapper mirror implementation.
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.TP
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.B \-\-split
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Separates \fISplitableLogicalVolume\fP.
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Option is agregating various split commands and tries to detect necessary split
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operation from its arguments.
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.TP
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.BR \-\-splitcache
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Separates \fICacheLogicalVolume\fP from cache pool.
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Before the logical volume becomes uncached, cache is flushed.
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The cache pool volume is then left unused and
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could be used e.g. for caching another volume.
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See also the option \fB\-\-uncache\fP for uncaching and removing
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cache pool with one command.
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.TP
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.B \-\-splitsnapshot
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Separates \fISnapshotLogicalVolume\fP from its origin.
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The volume that is split off contains the chunks that differ from the origin
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along with the metadata describing them. This volume can be wiped and then
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destroyed with lvremove.
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The inverse of \fB\-\-snapshot\fP.
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.TP
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.BR \-s ", " \-\-snapshot ", " \-\-type\ \fIsnapshot
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Recreates a snapshot from constituent logical volumes (or copies of them) after
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having been separated using \fB\-\-splitsnapshot\fP.
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For this to work correctly, no changes may be made to the contents
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of either volume after the split.
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.TP
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.BR \-c ", " \-\-chunksize " " \fIChunkSize [ \fIbBsSkKmMgG ]
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Gives the size of chunk for snapshot, cache pool and thin pool logical volumes.
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Default unit is in kilobytes.
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.sp
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For snapshots the value must be power of 2 between 4KiB and 512KiB
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and the default value is 4.
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.sp
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For cache pools the value must be between 32KiB and 1GiB and
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the default value is 64.
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.sp
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For thin pools the value must be between 64KiB and
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1GiB and the default value starts with 64 and scales
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up to fit the pool metadata size within 128MiB,
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if the pool metadata size is not specified.
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The value must be a multiple of 64KiB.
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(Early kernel support until thin target version 1.4 required the value
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to be a power of 2. Discards weren't supported for non-power of 2 values
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until thin target version 1.5.)
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.TP
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.BR \-\-discards " {" \fIignore | \fInopassdown | \fIpassdown }
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Specifies whether or not discards will be processed by the thin layer in the
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kernel and passed down to the Physical Volume.
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Options is currently supported only with thin pools.
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Default is \fIpassdown\fP.
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.TP
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.BR \-Z ", " \-\-zero " {" \fIy | \fIn }
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Controls zeroing of the first 4KiB of data in the snapshot.
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If the volume is read-only the snapshot will not be zeroed.
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For thin pool volumes it controls zeroing of provisioned blocks.
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Note: Provisioning of large zeroed chunks negatively impacts performance.
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.TP
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.B \-\-merge
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Merges a snapshot into its origin volume or merges a raid1 image that has
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been split from its mirror with \fB\-\-trackchanges\fP back into its mirror.
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To check if your kernel supports the snapshot merge feature, look
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for 'snapshot-merge' in the output
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of \fBdmsetup targets\fP. If both the origin and snapshot volume are not
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open the merge will start immediately. Otherwise, the merge will start
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the first time either the origin or snapshot are activated and both are closed.
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Merging a snapshot into an origin that cannot be closed, for example a root
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filesystem, is deferred until the next time the origin volume is activated.
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When merging starts, the resulting logical volume will have the origin's name,
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minor number and UUID. While the merge is in progress, reads or writes to the
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origin appear as they were directed to the snapshot being merged. When the
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merge finishes, the merged snapshot is removed. Multiple snapshots may
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be specified on the commandline or a @tag may be used to specify
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multiple snapshots be merged to their respective origin.
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.TP
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.B \-\-originname \fINewExternalOriginVolumeName\fP
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The new name for original logical volume, which becomes external origin volume
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for a thin logical volume that will use given \fB\-\-thinpool\fP.
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.br
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Without this option a default name of "lvol<n>" will be generated where
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<n> is the LVM internal number of the logical volume.
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This volume will be read-only and cannot be further modified as long,
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as it is being used as the external origin.
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.TP
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.\" .IR \fB\-\-pooldatasize " " PoolDataVolumeSize [ bBsSkKmMgGtTpPeE ]
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.\" Sets the size of pool's data logical volume.
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.\" The option \fB\-\-size\fP could be still used with thin pools.
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.\" .TP
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.BR \-\-poolmetadata " " \fIPoolMetadataLogicalVolume { \fIName | \fIPath }
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Specifies cache or thin pool metadata logical volume.
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The size should be in between 2MiB and 16GiB.
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Cache pool is specified with the option
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\fB\-\-cachepool\fP.
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Thin pool is specified with the option
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\fB\-\-thinpool\fP.
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When the specified pool already exists,
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the pool's metadata volume will be swapped with the given LV.
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Pool properties (like chunk size, discards or zero)
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are preserved by default in this case.
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It can be useful for pool metadata repair or its offline resize,
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since the metadata volume is available as regular volume for a user with
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thin provisioning tools
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.BR cache_dump (8),
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.BR cache_repair (8),
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.BR cache_restore (8),
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.BR thin_dump (8),
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.BR thin_repair (8)
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and
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.BR thin_restore (8).
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.TP
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.BR \-\-poolmetadatasize " " \fIPoolMetadataSize [ \fIbBsSkKmMgG ]
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Sets the size of cache or thin pool's metadata logical volume,
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if the pool metadata volume is undefined.
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Pool is specified with the option
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\fB\-\-cachepool\fP or \fB\-\-thinpool\fP.
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For thin pool supported value is in the range between 2MiB and 16GiB.
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The default value is estimated with this formula
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(Pool_LV_size / Pool_LV_chunk_size * 64b).
|
|
Default unit is megabytes.
|
|
.TP
|
|
.IR \fB\-\-poolmetadataspare " {" y | n }
|
|
Controls creation and maintanence of pool metadata spare logical volume
|
|
that will be used for automated pool recovery.
|
|
Only one such volume is maintained within a volume group
|
|
with the size of the biggest pool metadata volume.
|
|
Default is \fIy\fPes.
|
|
.TP
|
|
.IR \fB\-r ", " \fB\-\-readahead " {" ReadAheadSectors | auto | none }
|
|
Sets read ahead sector count of thin pool metadata logical volume.
|
|
The default value is "\fIauto\fP" which allows the kernel to choose
|
|
a suitable value automatically.
|
|
"\fINone\fP" is equivalent to specifying zero.
|
|
.TP
|
|
.B \-\-repair
|
|
Repair a mirror after suffering a disk failure or try to fix thin pool metadata.
|
|
|
|
The mirror will be brought back into a consistent state.
|
|
By default, the original number of mirrors will be
|
|
restored if possible. Specify \fB\-y\fP on the command line to skip
|
|
the prompts. Use \fB\-f\fP if you do not want any replacement.
|
|
Additionally, you may use \fB\-\-use\-policies\fP to use the device
|
|
replacement policy specified in \fBlvm.conf\fP(5),
|
|
viz. activation/mirror_log_fault_policy or
|
|
activation/mirror_device_fault_policy.
|
|
|
|
Thin pool repair automates the use of \fBthin_repair\fP(8) tool.
|
|
Only inactive thin pool volumes can be repaired.
|
|
There is no validation of metadata between kernel and lvm2.
|
|
This requires further manual work.
|
|
After successfull repair the old unmodified metadata are still
|
|
available in "<pool>_meta<n>" LV.
|
|
.TP
|
|
.B \-\-replace \fIPhysicalVolume
|
|
Remove the specified device (\fIPhysicalVolume\fP) and replace it with one
|
|
that is available in the volume group or from the specific list provided.
|
|
This option is only available to RAID segment types
|
|
(e.g.
|
|
.IR raid1 ,
|
|
.IR raid5 ,
|
|
etc).
|
|
.TP
|
|
.BR \-\-stripes " " \fIStripes
|
|
Gives the number of stripes.
|
|
This is equal to the number of physical volumes to scatter
|
|
the logical volume. This does not apply to existing allocated
|
|
space, only newly allocated space can be striped.
|
|
.TP
|
|
.BR \-I ", " \-\-stripesize " " \fIStripeSize
|
|
Gives the number of kilobytes for the granularity of the stripes.
|
|
.br
|
|
StripeSize must be 2^n (n = 2 to 9) for metadata in LVM1 format.
|
|
For metadata in LVM2 format, the stripe size may be a larger
|
|
power of 2 but must not exceed the physical extent size.
|
|
.TP
|
|
.IR \fB\-T ", " \fB\-\-thin ", " \fB\-\-type " " thin
|
|
Converts the logical volume into a thin logical volume of the thin pool
|
|
specified with \fB\-\-thinpool\fP. The original logical volume
|
|
.I ExternalOriginLogicalVolume
|
|
is renamed into a new read-only logical volume.
|
|
For the non-default name for this volume use \fB\-\-originname\fP.
|
|
The volume cannot be further modified as long as it is used as an
|
|
external origin volume for unprovisioned areas of any thin logical volume.
|
|
.TP
|
|
.IR \fB\-\-thinpool " " ThinPoolLogicalVolume { Name | Path }
|
|
Specifies or converts logical volume into a thin pool's data volume.
|
|
Content of converted volume is lost.
|
|
Thin pool's metadata logical volume can be specified with the option
|
|
\fB\-\-poolmetadata\fP or allocated with \fB\-\-poolmetadatasize\fP.
|
|
See \fBlvmthin\fP(7) for more info about thin provisioning support.
|
|
.TP
|
|
.BR \-\-uncache
|
|
Uncaches \fICacheLogicalVolume\fP.
|
|
Before the volume becomes uncached, cache is flushed.
|
|
Unlike with \fB\-\-splitcache\fP the cache pool volume is removed.
|
|
This option could be seen as an inverse of \fB\-\-cache\fP.
|
|
|
|
.SH Examples
|
|
Converts the linear logical volume "vg00/lvol1" to a two-way mirror
|
|
logical volume:
|
|
.sp
|
|
.B lvconvert \-m1 vg00/lvol1
|
|
|
|
Converts the linear logical volume "vg00/lvol1" to a two-way RAID1
|
|
logical volume:
|
|
.sp
|
|
.B lvconvert \-\-type raid1 \-m1 vg00/lvol1
|
|
|
|
Converts a mirror with a disk log to a mirror with an in-memory log:
|
|
.sp
|
|
.B lvconvert \-\-mirrorlog core vg00/lvol1
|
|
|
|
Converts a mirror with an in-memory log to a mirror with a disk log:
|
|
.sp
|
|
.B lvconvert \-\-mirrorlog disk vg00/lvol1
|
|
|
|
Converts a mirror logical volume to a linear logical volume:
|
|
.sp
|
|
.B lvconvert \-m0 vg00/lvol1
|
|
|
|
Converts a mirror logical volume to a RAID1 logical volume with the same
|
|
number of images:
|
|
.sp
|
|
.B lvconvert \-\-type raid1 vg00/mirror_lv
|
|
|
|
Converts logical volume "vg00/lvol2" to snapshot of original volume
|
|
"vg00/lvol1":
|
|
.sp
|
|
.B lvconvert \-s vg00/lvol1 vg00/lvol2
|
|
|
|
Converts linear logical volume "vg00/lvol1" to a two-way mirror,
|
|
using physical extents /dev/sda:0\-15 and /dev/sdb:0\-15 for allocation
|
|
of new extents:
|
|
.sp
|
|
.B lvconvert \-m1 vg00/lvol1 /dev/sda:0\-15 /dev/sdb:0\-15
|
|
|
|
Converts mirror logical volume "vg00/lvmirror1" to linear, freeing physical
|
|
extents from /dev/sda:
|
|
.sp
|
|
.B lvconvert \-m0 vg00/lvmirror1 /dev/sda
|
|
|
|
Merges "vg00/lvol1_snap" into its origin:
|
|
.sp
|
|
.B lvconvert \-\-merge vg00/lvol1_snap
|
|
|
|
If "vg00/lvol1", "vg00/lvol2" and "vg00/lvol3" are all tagged with "some_tag"
|
|
each snapshot logical volume will be merged serially,
|
|
e.g.: "vg00/lvol1", then "vg00/lvol2", then "vg00/lvol3".
|
|
If \-\-background were used it would start
|
|
all snapshot logical volume merges in parallel.
|
|
.sp
|
|
.B lvconvert \-\-merge @some_tag
|
|
|
|
Extracts one image from the mirror, making it a new logical volume named
|
|
"lv_split". The mirror the image is extracted from is reduced accordingly.
|
|
If it was a 2-way mirror (created with '-m 1'), then the resulting original
|
|
volume will be linear.
|
|
.sp
|
|
.B lvconvert \-\-splitmirrors 1 \-\-name lv_split vg00/lvmirror1
|
|
|
|
A mirrored logical volume created with \-\-type raid1 can use the
|
|
\-\-trackchanges argument when splitting off an image.
|
|
Detach one image from the mirrored logical volume lv_raid1 as a separate
|
|
read-only device and track the changes made to the mirror while it is detached.
|
|
The split-off device has a name of the form lv_raid1_rimage_N, where N is
|
|
a number, and it cannot be renamed.
|
|
.sp
|
|
.B lvconvert \-\-splitmirrors 1 \-\-trackchanges vg00/lv_raid1
|
|
|
|
Merge an image that was detached temporarily from its mirror with
|
|
the \-\-trackchanges argument back into its original mirror and
|
|
bring its contents back up-to-date.
|
|
.sp
|
|
.B lvconvert \-\-merge vg00/lv_raid1_rimage_1
|
|
|
|
Replaces the physical volume "/dev/sdb1" in the RAID1 logical volume "my_raid1"
|
|
with the specified physical volume "/dev/sdf1". Had the argument "/dev/sdf1"
|
|
been left out, lvconvert would attempt to find a suitable device from those
|
|
available in the volume group.
|
|
.sp
|
|
.B lvconvert \-\-replace /dev/sdb1 vg00/my_raid1 /dev/sdf1
|
|
|
|
Convert the logical volume "vg00/lvpool" into a thin pool with chunk size 128KiB
|
|
and convert "vg00/lv1" into a thin volume using this pool. Original "vg00/lv1"
|
|
is used as an external read-only origin, where all writes to such volume
|
|
are stored in the "vg00/lvpool".
|
|
.sp
|
|
.B lvconvert \-\-type thin \-\-thinpool vg00/lvpool \-c 128 lv1
|
|
|
|
Convert the logical volume "vg00/origin" into a thin volume from the thin pool
|
|
"vg00/lvpool". This thin volume will use "vg00/origin" as an external origin
|
|
volume for unprovisioned areas in this volume.
|
|
For the read-only external origin use the new name "vg00/external".
|
|
.sp
|
|
.B lvconvert \-T \-\-thinpool vg00/lvpool \-\-originname external vg00/origin
|
|
|
|
Convert an existing logical volume to a cache pool LV using the
|
|
given cache metadata LV.
|
|
.sp
|
|
.B lvconvert \-\-type cache-pool \-\-poolmetadata vg00/lvx_meta vg00/lvx_data
|
|
.br
|
|
.B lvrename vg00/lvx_data vg00/lvx_cachepool
|
|
.sp
|
|
Convert an existing logical volume to a cache LV using the given
|
|
cache pool LV and chunk size 128KiB.
|
|
.sp
|
|
.B lvconvert \-\-cache \-\-cachepool vg00/lvx_cachepool -c 128 vg00/lvx
|
|
.sp
|
|
Detach cache pool from an existing cached logical volume "vg00/lvol1" and
|
|
leave cache pool unused.
|
|
.sp
|
|
.B lvconvert \-\-splitcache vg00/lvol1
|
|
.sp
|
|
Drop cache pool from an existing cached logical volume "vg00/lvol1".
|
|
.sp
|
|
.B lvconvert \-\-uncache vg00/lvol1
|
|
|
|
.SH SEE ALSO
|
|
.BR lvm (8),
|
|
.BR lvm.conf (5),
|
|
.BR lvmcache (7),
|
|
.BR lvmthin (7),
|
|
.BR lvdisplay (8),
|
|
.BR lvextend (8),
|
|
.BR lvreduce (8),
|
|
.BR lvremove (8),
|
|
.BR lvrename (8),
|
|
.BR lvscan (8),
|
|
.BR vgcreate (8),
|
|
.BR cache_dump (8),
|
|
.BR cache_repair (8),
|
|
.BR cache_restore (8),
|
|
.BR thin_dump (8),
|
|
.BR thin_repair (8),
|
|
.BR thin_restore (8)
|