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441 lines
11 KiB
Plaintext
441 lines
11 KiB
Plaintext
.TH PVDISPLAY 8 "LVM TOOLS #VERSION#" "Red Hat, Inc."
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.
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.SH NAME
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.
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pvdisplay \(em Display various attributes of physical volume(s)
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.
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.SH SYNOPSIS
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.
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\fBpvdisplay\fP
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.br
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[ \fIoption_args\fP ]
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.br
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[ \fIposition_args\fP ]
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.br
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.
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.SH DESCRIPTION
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.
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pvdisplay shows the attributes of PVs, like size, physical extent size,
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space used for the VG descriptor area, etc.
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.P
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\fBpvs\fP(8) is a preferred alternative that shows the same information
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and more, using a more compact and configurable output format.
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.
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.SH USAGE
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.
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\fBpvdisplay\fP
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.br
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.RS 4
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.ad l
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[ \fB-a\fP|\fB--all\fP ]
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.br
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[ \fB-c\fP|\fB--colon\fP ]
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.br
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[ \fB-C\fP|\fB--columns\fP ]
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.br
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[ \fB-m\fP|\fB--maps\fP ]
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.br
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[ \fB-o\fP|\fB--options\fP \fIString\fP ]
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.br
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[ \fB-S\fP|\fB--select\fP \fIString\fP ]
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.br
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[ \fB-s\fP|\fB--short\fP ]
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.br
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[ \fB-O\fP|\fB--sort\fP \fIString\fP ]
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.br
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[ \fB--aligned\fP ]
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.br
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[ \fB--binary\fP ]
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.br
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[ \fB--configreport\fP \fBlog\fP|\fBvg\fP|\fBlv\fP|\fBpv\fP|\fBpvseg\fP|\fBseg\fP ]
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.br
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[ \fB--foreign\fP ]
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.br
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[ \fB--ignorelockingfailure\fP ]
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.br
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[ \fB--logonly\fP ]
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.br
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[ \fB--noheadings\fP ]
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.br
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[ \fB--nosuffix\fP ]
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.br
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[ \fB--readonly\fP ]
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.br
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[ \fB--reportformat\fP \fBbasic\fP|\fBjson\fP ]
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.br
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[ \fB--separator\fP \fIString\fP ]
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.br
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[ \fB--shared\fP ]
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.br
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[ \fB--unbuffered\fP ]
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.br
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[ \fB--units\fP \c
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.nh
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\%[\fINumber\fP]\fBr\fP|\:\fBR\fP|\:\fBh\fP|\:\fBH\fP|\:\fBb\fP|\:\fBB\fP|\:\fBs\fP|\:\fBS\fP|\:\fBk\fP|\:\fBK\fP|\:\fBm\fP|\:\fBM\fP|\:\fBg\fP|\:\fBG\fP|\:\fBt\fP|\:\fBT\fP|\:\fBp\fP|\:\fBP\fP|\:\fBe\fP|\:\fBE\fP
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.hy
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]
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.br
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[ COMMON_OPTIONS ]
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.ad b
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.RE
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.RS 4
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[ \fIPV\fP|\fITag\fP ... ]
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.RE
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.P
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Common options for lvm:
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.
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.RS 4
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.ad l
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[ \fB-d\fP|\fB--debug\fP ]
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.br
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[ \fB-h\fP|\fB--help\fP ]
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.br
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[ \fB-q\fP|\fB--quiet\fP ]
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.br
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[ \fB-t\fP|\fB--test\fP ]
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.br
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[ \fB-v\fP|\fB--verbose\fP ]
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.br
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[ \fB-y\fP|\fB--yes\fP ]
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.br
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[ \fB--commandprofile\fP \fIString\fP ]
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.br
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[ \fB--config\fP \fIString\fP ]
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.br
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[ \fB--devices\fP \fIPV\fP ]
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.br
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[ \fB--devicesfile\fP \fIString\fP ]
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.br
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[ \fB--driverloaded\fP \fBy\fP|\fBn\fP ]
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.br
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[ \fB--lockopt\fP \fIString\fP ]
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.br
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[ \fB--longhelp\fP ]
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.br
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[ \fB--nolocking\fP ]
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.br
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[ \fB--profile\fP \fIString\fP ]
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.br
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[ \fB--version\fP ]
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.ad b
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.RE
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.
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.SH OPTIONS
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.
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.
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.HP
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\fB--aligned\fP
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.br
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Use with --separator to align the output columns
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.
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.HP
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\fB-a\fP|\fB--all\fP
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.br
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Show information about devices that have not been initialized
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by LVM, i.e. they are not PVs.
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.
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.HP
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\fB--binary\fP
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.br
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Use binary values "0" or "1" instead of descriptive literal values
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for columns that have exactly two valid values to report (not counting
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the "unknown" value which denotes that the value could not be determined).
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.
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.HP
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\fB-c\fP|\fB--colon\fP
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.br
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Generate colon separated output for easier parsing in scripts or programs.
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Also see \fBvgs\fP(8) which provides considerably more control over the output.
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.
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.HP
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\fB-C\fP|\fB--columns\fP
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.br
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Display output in columns, the equivalent of \fBvgs\fP(8).
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Options listed are the same as options given in \fBvgs\fP(8).
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.
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.HP
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\fB--commandprofile\fP \fIString\fP
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.br
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The command profile to use for command configuration.
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See \fBlvm.conf\fP(5) for more information about profiles.
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.
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.HP
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\fB--config\fP \fIString\fP
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.br
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Config settings for the command. These override \fBlvm.conf\fP(5) settings.
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The String arg uses the same format as \fBlvm.conf\fP(5),
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or may use section/field syntax.
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See \fBlvm.conf\fP(5) for more information about config.
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.
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.HP
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\fB--configreport\fP \fBlog\fP|\fBvg\fP|\fBlv\fP|\fBpv\fP|\fBpvseg\fP|\fBseg\fP
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.br
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See \fBlvmreport\fP(7).
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.
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.HP
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\fB-d\fP|\fB--debug\fP ...
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.br
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Set debug level. Repeat from 1 to 6 times to increase the detail of
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messages sent to the log file and/or syslog (if configured).
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.
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.HP
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\fB--devices\fP \fIPV\fP
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.br
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Devices that the command can use. This option can be repeated
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or accepts a comma separated list of devices. This overrides
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the devices file.
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.
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.HP
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\fB--devicesfile\fP \fIString\fP
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.br
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A file listing devices that LVM should use.
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The file must exist in \fI#DEFAULT_SYS_DIR#/devices/\fP and is managed
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with the \fBlvmdevices\fP(8) command.
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This overrides the \fBlvm.conf\fP(5) \fBdevices/devicesfile\fP and
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\fBdevices/use_devicesfile\fP settings.
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.
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.HP
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\fB--driverloaded\fP \fBy\fP|\fBn\fP
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.br
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If set to no, the command will not attempt to use device-mapper.
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For testing and debugging.
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.
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.HP
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\fB--foreign\fP
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.br
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Report/display foreign VGs that would otherwise be skipped.
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See \fBlvmsystemid\fP(7) for more information about foreign VGs.
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.
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.HP
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\fB-h\fP|\fB--help\fP
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.br
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Display help text.
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.
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.HP
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\fB--ignorelockingfailure\fP
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.br
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Allows a command to continue with read-only metadata
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operations after locking failures.
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.
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.HP
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\fB--lockopt\fP \fIString\fP
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.br
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Used to pass options for special cases to lvmlockd.
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See \fBlvmlockd\fP(8) for more information.
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.
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.HP
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\fB--logonly\fP
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.br
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Suppress command report and display only log report.
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.
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.HP
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\fB--longhelp\fP
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.br
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Display long help text.
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.
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.HP
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\fB-m\fP|\fB--maps\fP
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.br
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Display the mapping of physical extents to LVs and logical extents.
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.
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.HP
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\fB--noheadings\fP
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.br
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Suppress the headings line that is normally the first line of output.
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Useful if grepping the output.
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.
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.HP
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\fB--nolocking\fP
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.br
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Disable locking.
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.
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.HP
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\fB--nosuffix\fP
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.br
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Suppress the suffix on output sizes. Use with --units
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(except h and H) if processing the output.
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.
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.HP
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\fB-o\fP|\fB--options\fP \fIString\fP
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.br
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Comma-separated, ordered list of fields to display in columns.
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String arg syntax is: [\fB+\fP|\fB-\fP|\fB#\fP]\fIField1\fP[\fB,\fP\fIField2\fP ...]
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The prefix \fB+\fP will append the specified fields to the default fields,
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\fB-\fP will remove the specified fields from the default fields, and
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\fB#\fP will compact specified fields (removing them when empty for all rows.)
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Use \fB-o help\fP to view the list of all available fields.
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Use separate lists of fields to add, remove or compact by repeating the -o option:
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-o+field1,field2 -o-field3,field4 -o#field5.
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These lists are evaluated from left to right.
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Use field name \fBlv_all\fP to view all LV fields,
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\fBvg_all\fP all VG fields,
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\fBpv_all\fP all PV fields,
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\fBpvseg_all\fP all PV segment fields,
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\fBseg_all\fP all LV segment fields, and
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\fBpvseg_all\fP all PV segment columns.
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See the \fBlvm.conf\fP(5) report section for more config options.
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See \fBlvmreport\fP(7) for more information about reporting.
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.
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.HP
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\fB--profile\fP \fIString\fP
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.br
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An alias for --commandprofile or --metadataprofile, depending
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on the command.
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.
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.HP
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\fB-q\fP|\fB--quiet\fP ...
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.br
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Suppress output and log messages. Overrides --debug and --verbose.
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Repeat once to also suppress any prompts with answer 'no'.
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.
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.HP
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\fB--readonly\fP
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.br
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Run the command in a special read-only mode which will read on-disk
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metadata without needing to take any locks. This can be used to peek
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inside metadata used by a virtual machine image while the virtual
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machine is running. No attempt will be made to communicate with the
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device-mapper kernel driver, so this option is unable to report whether
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or not LVs are actually in use.
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.
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.HP
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\fB--reportformat\fP \fBbasic\fP|\fBjson\fP
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.br
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Overrides current output format for reports which is defined globally by
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the report/output_format setting in \fBlvm.conf\fP(5).
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\fBbasic\fP is the original format with columns and rows.
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If there is more than one report per command, each report is prefixed
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with the report name for identification. \fBjson\fP produces report
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output in JSON format. See \fBlvmreport\fP(7) for more information.
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.
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.HP
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\fB-S\fP|\fB--select\fP \fIString\fP
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.br
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Select objects for processing and reporting based on specified criteria.
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The criteria syntax is described by \fB--select help\fP and \fBlvmreport\fP(7).
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For reporting commands, one row is displayed for each object matching the criteria.
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See \fB--options help\fP for selectable object fields.
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Rows can be displayed with an additional "selected" field (-o selected)
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showing 1 if the row matches the selection and 0 otherwise.
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For non-reporting commands which process LVM entities, the selection is
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used to choose items to process.
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.
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.HP
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\fB--separator\fP \fIString\fP
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.br
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String to use to separate each column. Useful if grepping the output.
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.
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.HP
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\fB--shared\fP
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.br
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Report/display shared VGs that would otherwise be skipped when
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lvmlockd is not being used on the host.
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See \fBlvmlockd\fP(8) for more information about shared VGs.
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.
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.HP
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\fB-s\fP|\fB--short\fP
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.br
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Only display the size of the given PVs.
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.
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.HP
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\fB-O\fP|\fB--sort\fP \fIString\fP
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.br
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Comma-separated ordered list of columns to sort by. Replaces the default
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selection. Precede any column with \fB-\fP for a reverse sort on that column.
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.
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.HP
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\fB-t\fP|\fB--test\fP
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.br
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Run in test mode. Commands will not update metadata.
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This is implemented by disabling all metadata writing but nevertheless
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returning success to the calling function. This may lead to unusual
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error messages in multi-stage operations if a tool relies on reading
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back metadata it believes has changed but hasn't.
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.
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.HP
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\fB--unbuffered\fP
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.br
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Produce output immediately without sorting or aligning the columns properly.
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.
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.HP
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.ad l
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\fB--units\fP \c
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.nh
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\%[\fINumber\fP]\fBr\fP|\:\fBR\fP|\:\fBh\fP|\:\fBH\fP|\:\fBb\fP|\:\fBB\fP|\:\fBs\fP|\:\fBS\fP|\:\fBk\fP|\:\fBK\fP|\:\fBm\fP|\:\fBM\fP|\:\fBg\fP|\:\fBG\fP|\:\fBt\fP|\:\fBT\fP|\:\fBp\fP|\:\fBP\fP|\:\fBe\fP|\:\fBE\fP
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.hy
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.ad b
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.br
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All sizes are output in these units:
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human-(r)eadable with '<' rounding indicator,
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(h)uman-readable, (b)ytes, (s)ectors, (k)ilobytes, (m)egabytes,
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(g)igabytes, (t)erabytes, (p)etabytes, (e)xabytes.
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Capitalise to use multiples of 1000 (S.I.) instead of 1024.
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Custom units can be specified, e.g. --units 3M.
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.
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.HP
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\fB-v\fP|\fB--verbose\fP ...
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.br
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Set verbose level. Repeat from 1 to 4 times to increase the detail
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of messages sent to stdout and stderr.
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.
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.HP
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\fB--version\fP
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.br
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Display version information.
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.
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.HP
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\fB-y\fP|\fB--yes\fP
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.br
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Do not prompt for confirmation interactively but always assume the
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answer yes. Use with extreme caution.
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(For automatic no, see -qq.)
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.
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.SH VARIABLES
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.
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.TP
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.I PV
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Physical Volume name, a device path under /dev.
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For commands managing physical extents, a PV positional arg
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generally accepts a suffix indicating a range (or multiple ranges)
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of physical extents (PEs). When the first PE is omitted, it defaults
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to the start of the device, and when the last PE is omitted it defaults to end.
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Start and end range (inclusive): \fIPV\fP[\fB:\fP\fIPE\fP\fB-\fP\fIPE\fP]...
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Start and length range (counting from 0): \fIPV\fP[\fB:\fP\fIPE\fP\fB+\fP\fIPE\fP]...
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.TP
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.I Tag
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Tag name. See \fBlvm\fP(8) for information about tag names and using tags
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in place of a VG, LV or PV.
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.TP
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.I String
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See the option description for information about the string content.
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.TP
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.IR Size [UNIT]
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Size is an input number that accepts an optional unit.
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Input units are always treated as base two values, regardless of
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capitalization, e.g. 'k' and 'K' both refer to 1024.
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The default input unit is specified by letter, followed by |UNIT.
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UNIT represents other possible input units:
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.BR b | B
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is bytes,
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.BR s | S
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is sectors of 512 bytes,
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.BR k | K
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is KiB,
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.BR m | M
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is MiB,
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.BR g | G
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is GiB,
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.BR t | T
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is TiB,
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.BR p | P
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is PiB,
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.BR e | E
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is EiB.
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(This should not be confused with the output control --units, where
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capital letters mean multiple of 1000.)
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.
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.SH ENVIRONMENT VARIABLES
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.
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See \fBlvm\fP(8) for information about environment variables used by lvm.
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For example, LVM_VG_NAME can generally be substituted for a required VG parameter.
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