mirror of
git://sourceware.org/git/lvm2.git
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25b733809a
Lots of changes/very little testing so far => there'll be bugs! Use 'vgcreate -M text' to create a volume group with its metadata stored in text files. Text format metadata changes should be reasonably atomic, with a (basic) automatic recovery mechanism if the system crashes while a change is in progress. Add a metadata section to lvm.conf to specify multiple directories if you want (recommended) to keep multiple copies of the metadata (eg on different filesystems). e.g. metadata { dirs = ["/etc/lvm/metadata1","/usr/local/lvm/metadata2"] } Plenty of refinements still in the pipeline.
543 lines
11 KiB
C
543 lines
11 KiB
C
/*
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* Copyright (C) 2001 Sistina Software
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*
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* This file is released under the LGPL.
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*/
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#include "metadata.h"
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#include "pv_map.h"
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#include "log.h"
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#include "dbg_malloc.h"
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#include "lvm-string.h"
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#include "toolcontext.h"
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#include <assert.h>
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/*
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* These functions adjust the pe counts in pv's
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* after we've added or removed segments.
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*/
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static void _get_extents(struct stripe_segment *seg)
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{
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int s, count;
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struct physical_volume *pv;
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for (s = 0; s < seg->stripes; s++) {
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pv = seg->area[s].pv;
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count = seg->len / seg->stripes;
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pv->pe_alloc_count += count;
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}
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}
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static void _put_extents(struct stripe_segment *seg)
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{
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int s, count;
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struct physical_volume *pv;
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for (s = 0; s < seg->stripes; s++) {
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pv = seg->area[s].pv;
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count = seg->len / seg->stripes;
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assert(pv->pe_alloc_count >= count);
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pv->pe_alloc_count -= count;
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}
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}
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static struct stripe_segment *_alloc_segment(struct pool *mem, int stripes)
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{
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struct stripe_segment *seg;
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uint32_t len = sizeof(*seg) + (stripes * sizeof(seg->area[0]));
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if (!(seg = pool_zalloc(mem, len))) {
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stack;
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return NULL;
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}
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return seg;
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}
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static int _alloc_stripe_area(struct logical_volume *lv, uint32_t stripes,
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uint32_t stripe_size,
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struct pv_area **areas, uint32_t * index)
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{
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uint32_t count = lv->le_count - *index;
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uint32_t per_area = count / stripes;
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uint32_t smallest = areas[stripes - 1]->count;
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uint32_t s;
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struct stripe_segment *seg;
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if (smallest < per_area)
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per_area = smallest;
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if (!(seg = _alloc_segment(lv->vg->cmd->mem, stripes))) {
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log_err("Couldn't allocate new stripe segment.");
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return 0;
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}
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seg->lv = lv;
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seg->le = *index;
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seg->len = per_area * stripes;
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seg->stripes = stripes;
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seg->stripe_size = stripe_size;
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for (s = 0; s < stripes; s++) {
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struct pv_area *pva = areas[s];
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seg->area[s].pv = pva->map->pv;
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seg->area[s].pe = pva->start;
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consume_pv_area(pva, per_area);
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}
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list_add(&lv->segments, &seg->list);
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*index += seg->len;
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return 1;
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}
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static int _comp_area(const void *l, const void *r)
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{
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struct pv_area *lhs = *((struct pv_area **) l);
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struct pv_area *rhs = *((struct pv_area **) r);
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if (lhs->count < rhs->count)
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return 1;
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else if (lhs->count > rhs->count)
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return -1;
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return 0;
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}
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static int _alloc_striped(struct logical_volume *lv,
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struct list *pvms, uint32_t allocated,
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uint32_t stripes, uint32_t stripe_size)
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{
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int r = 0;
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struct list *pvmh;
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struct pv_area **areas;
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int pv_count = 0, index;
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struct pv_map *pvm;
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size_t len;
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list_iterate(pvmh, pvms)
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pv_count++;
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/* allocate an array of pv_areas, one candidate per pv */
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len = sizeof(*areas) * pv_count;
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if (!(areas = dbg_malloc(sizeof(*areas) * pv_count))) {
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log_err("Couldn't allocate areas array.");
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return 0;
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}
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while (allocated != lv->le_count) {
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index = 0;
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list_iterate(pvmh, pvms) {
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pvm = list_item(pvmh, struct pv_map);
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if (list_empty(&pvm->areas))
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continue;
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areas[index++] = list_item(pvm->areas.n,
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struct pv_area);
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}
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if (index < stripes) {
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log_error("Insufficient allocatable extents suitable "
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"for striping for logical volume "
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"%s: %u required", lv->name, lv->le_count);
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goto out;
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}
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/* sort the areas so we allocate from the biggest */
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qsort(areas, index, sizeof(*areas), _comp_area);
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if (!_alloc_stripe_area(lv, stripes, stripe_size, areas,
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&allocated)) {
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stack;
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goto out;
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}
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}
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r = 1;
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out:
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dbg_free(areas);
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return r;
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}
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/*
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* The heart of the allocation code. This function takes a
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* pv_area and allocates it to the lv. If the lv doesn't need
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* the complete area then the area is split, otherwise the area
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* is unlinked from the pv_map.
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*/
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static int _alloc_linear_area(struct logical_volume *lv, uint32_t * index,
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struct pv_map *map, struct pv_area *pva)
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{
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uint32_t count, remaining;
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struct stripe_segment *seg;
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count = pva->count;
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remaining = lv->le_count - *index;
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if (count > remaining)
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count = remaining;
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if (!(seg = _alloc_segment(lv->vg->cmd->mem, 1))) {
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log_err("Couldn't allocate new stripe segment.");
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return 0;
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}
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seg->lv = lv;
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seg->le = *index;
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seg->len = count;
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seg->stripe_size = 0;
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seg->stripes = 1;
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seg->area[0].pv = map->pv;
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seg->area[0].pe = pva->start;
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list_add(&lv->segments, &seg->list);
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consume_pv_area(pva, count);
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*index += count;
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return 1;
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}
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/*
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* Only one area per pv is allowed, so we search
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* for the biggest area, or the first area that
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* can complete the allocation.
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*/
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/*
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* FIXME: subsequent lvextends may not be contiguous.
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*/
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static int _alloc_contiguous(struct logical_volume *lv,
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struct list *pvms, uint32_t allocated)
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{
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struct list *tmp1;
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struct pv_map *pvm;
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struct pv_area *pva;
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list_iterate(tmp1, pvms) {
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pvm = list_item(tmp1, struct pv_map);
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if (list_empty(&pvm->areas))
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continue;
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/* first item in the list is the biggest */
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pva = list_item(pvm->areas.n, struct pv_area);
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if (!_alloc_linear_area(lv, &allocated, pvm, pva)) {
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stack;
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return 0;
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}
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if (allocated == lv->le_count)
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break;
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}
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if (allocated != lv->le_count) {
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log_error("Insufficient allocatable extents (%u) "
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"for logical volume %s: %u required",
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allocated, lv->name, lv->le_count);
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return 0;
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}
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return 1;
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}
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/*
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* Areas just get allocated in order until the lv
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* is full.
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*/
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static int _alloc_simple(struct logical_volume *lv,
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struct list *pvms, uint32_t allocated)
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{
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struct list *tmp1, *tmp2;
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struct pv_map *pvm;
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struct pv_area *pva;
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list_iterate(tmp1, pvms) {
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pvm = list_item(tmp1, struct pv_map);
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list_iterate(tmp2, &pvm->areas) {
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pva = list_item(tmp2, struct pv_area);
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if (!_alloc_linear_area(lv, &allocated, pvm, pva) ||
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(allocated == lv->le_count))
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goto done;
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}
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}
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done:
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if (allocated != lv->le_count) {
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log_error("Insufficient allocatable logical extents (%u) "
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"for logical volume %s: %u required",
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allocated, lv->name, lv->le_count);
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return 0;
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}
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return 1;
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}
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/*
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* Chooses a correct allocation policy.
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*/
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static int _allocate(struct volume_group *vg, struct logical_volume *lv,
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struct list *acceptable_pvs, uint32_t allocated,
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uint32_t stripes, uint32_t stripe_size)
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{
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int r = 0;
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struct pool *scratch;
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struct list *pvms, *old_tail = lv->segments.p, *segh;
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if (!(scratch = pool_create(1024))) {
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stack;
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return 0;
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}
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/*
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* Build the sets of available areas on the pv's.
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*/
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if (!(pvms = create_pv_maps(scratch, vg, acceptable_pvs)))
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goto out;
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if (stripes > 1)
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r = _alloc_striped(lv, pvms, allocated, stripes, stripe_size);
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else if (lv->status & ALLOC_CONTIGUOUS)
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r = _alloc_contiguous(lv, pvms, allocated);
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else if (lv->status & ALLOC_SIMPLE)
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r = _alloc_simple(lv, pvms, allocated);
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else {
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log_error("Unknown allocation policy: "
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"unable to setup logical volume.");
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goto out;
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}
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if (r) {
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vg->free_count -= lv->le_count - allocated;
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/*
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* Iterate through the new segments, updating pe
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* counts in pv's.
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*/
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for (segh = lv->segments.p; segh != old_tail; segh = segh->p)
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_get_extents(list_item(segh, struct stripe_segment));
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} else {
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/*
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* Put the segment list back how we found it.
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*/
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old_tail->n = &lv->segments;
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lv->segments.p = old_tail;
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}
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out:
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pool_destroy(scratch);
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return r;
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}
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static char *_generate_lv_name(struct volume_group *vg,
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char *buffer, size_t len)
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{
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struct list *lvh;
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struct logical_volume *lv;
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int high = -1, i;
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list_iterate(lvh, &vg->lvs) {
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lv = (list_item(lvh, struct lv_list)->lv);
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if (sscanf(lv->name, "lvol%d", &i) != 1)
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continue;
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if (i > high)
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high = i;
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}
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if (lvm_snprintf(buffer, len, "lvol%d", high + 1) < 0)
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return NULL;
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return buffer;
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}
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struct logical_volume *lv_create(struct format_instance *fi,
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const char *name,
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uint32_t status,
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uint32_t stripes,
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uint32_t stripe_size,
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uint32_t extents,
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struct volume_group *vg,
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struct list *acceptable_pvs)
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{
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struct cmd_context *cmd = vg->cmd;
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struct lv_list *ll = NULL;
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struct logical_volume *lv;
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char dname[32];
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if (!extents) {
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log_error("Unable to create logical volume %s with no extents",
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name);
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return NULL;
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}
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if (vg->free_count < extents) {
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log_error("Insufficient free extents (%u) in volume group %s: "
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"%u required", vg->free_count, vg->name, extents);
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return NULL;
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}
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if (vg->max_lv == vg->lv_count) {
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log_error("Maximum number of logical volumes (%u) reached "
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"in volume group %s", vg->max_lv, vg->name);
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return NULL;
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}
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if (stripes > list_size(acceptable_pvs)) {
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log_error("Number of stripes (%u) must not exceed "
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"number of physical volumes (%d)", stripes,
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list_size(acceptable_pvs));
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return NULL;
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}
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if (!name && !(name = _generate_lv_name(vg, dname, sizeof(dname)))) {
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log_error("Failed to generate unique name for the new "
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"logical volume");
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return NULL;
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}
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log_verbose("Creating logical volume %s", name);
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if (!(ll = pool_zalloc(cmd->mem, sizeof(*ll))) ||
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!(ll->lv = pool_zalloc(cmd->mem, sizeof(*ll->lv)))) {
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stack;
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return NULL;
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}
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lv = ll->lv;
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lv->vg = vg;
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if (!(lv->name = pool_strdup(cmd->mem, name))) {
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stack;
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goto bad;
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}
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lv->status = status;
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lv->read_ahead = 0;
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lv->minor = -1;
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lv->size = (uint64_t) extents *vg->extent_size;
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lv->le_count = extents;
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list_init(&lv->segments);
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if (!_allocate(vg, lv, acceptable_pvs, 0u, stripes, stripe_size)) {
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stack;
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goto bad;
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}
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if (fi->fmt->ops->lv_setup && !fi->fmt->ops->lv_setup(fi, lv)) {
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stack;
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goto bad;
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}
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vg->lv_count++;
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list_add(&vg->lvs, &ll->list);
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return lv;
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bad:
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if (ll)
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pool_free(cmd->mem, ll);
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return NULL;
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}
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int lv_reduce(struct format_instance *fi,
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struct logical_volume *lv, uint32_t extents)
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{
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struct list *segh;
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struct stripe_segment *seg;
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uint32_t count = extents;
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for (segh = lv->segments.p;
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(segh != &lv->segments) && count; segh = segh->p) {
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seg = list_item(segh, struct stripe_segment);
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if (seg->len <= count) {
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/* remove this segment completely */
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count -= seg->len;
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_put_extents(seg);
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list_del(segh);
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} else {
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/* reduce this segment */
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_put_extents(seg);
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seg->len -= count;
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_get_extents(seg);
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count = 0;
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}
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}
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lv->le_count -= extents;
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lv->size = (uint64_t) lv->le_count * lv->vg->extent_size;
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if (fi->fmt->ops->lv_setup && !fi->fmt->ops->lv_setup(fi, lv)) {
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stack;
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return 0;
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}
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return 1;
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}
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int lv_extend(struct format_instance *fi,
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struct logical_volume *lv,
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uint32_t stripes, uint32_t stripe_size,
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uint32_t extents, struct list *acceptable_pvs)
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{
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uint32_t old_le_count = lv->le_count;
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uint64_t old_size = lv->size;
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lv->le_count += extents;
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lv->size += (uint64_t) extents *lv->vg->extent_size;
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if (!_allocate(lv->vg, lv, acceptable_pvs, old_le_count,
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stripes, stripe_size)) {
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lv->le_count = old_le_count;
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lv->size = old_size;
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return 0;
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}
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if (!lv_merge_segments(lv)) {
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log_err("Couldn't merge segments after extending "
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"logical volume.");
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return 0;
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}
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if (fi->fmt->ops->lv_setup && !fi->fmt->ops->lv_setup(fi, lv)) {
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stack;
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return 0;
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}
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return 1;
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}
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int lv_remove(struct volume_group *vg, struct logical_volume *lv)
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{
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struct list *segh;
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struct lv_list *lvl;
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/* find the lv list */
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if (!(lvl = find_lv_in_vg(vg, lv->name))) {
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stack;
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return 0;
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}
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/* iterate through the lv's segments freeing off the pe's */
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list_iterate(segh, &lv->segments)
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_put_extents(list_item(segh, struct stripe_segment));
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vg->lv_count--;
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vg->free_count += lv->le_count;
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list_del(&lvl->list);
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return 1;
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}
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