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187 lines
5.8 KiB
Groff
187 lines
5.8 KiB
Groff
.TH LVM.CONF 5 "LVM TOOLS" "Sistina Software UK" \" -*- nroff -*-
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.SH NAME
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lvm.conf \- Configuration file for LVM2
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.SH SYNOPSIS
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.B /etc/lvm/lvm.conf
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.SH DESCRIPTION
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lvm.conf is loaded once, during the initialisation phase of
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\fBlvm\fP.
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.LP
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.SH SYNTAX
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.LP
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This section describes the configuration file syntax.
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.LP
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Whitespace is not significant unless it is within quotes.
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This provides a wide choice of acceptable indentation styles.
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Comments begin with # and continue to the end of the line.
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They are treated as whitespace.
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.LP
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Here is an informal grammar:
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.TP
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\fBfile = value*\fP
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.br
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A configuration file consists of a set of values.
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.TP
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\fBvalue = section | assignment\fP
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.br
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A value can either be a new section, or an assignment.
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.TP
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\fBsection = identifier '{' value* '}'\fP
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.br
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A section is groups associated values together.
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.br
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It is denoted by a name and delimited by curly brackets.
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.br
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e.g. backup {
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.br
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...
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.br
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}
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.TP
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\fBassignment = identifier '=' (array | type)\fP
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.br
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An assignment associates a type with an identifier.
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.br
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e.g. max_archives = 42
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.br
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.TP
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\fBarray = '[' (type ',')* type ']' | '[' ']'\fP
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.br
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Inhomogeneous arrays are supported.
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Elements must be separated by commas.
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.br
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An empty array is acceptable.
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.TP
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\fBtype = integer | float | string\fP
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\fBinteger = [0-9]*\fP
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.br
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\fBfloat = [0-9]*\.[0-9]*\fP
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.br
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\fBstring = '"' .* '"'\fP
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.IP
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Strings must be enclosed in double quotes.
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.SH SECTIONS
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.LP
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The sections that may be present in the file are:
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.TP
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\fBdevices\fP \(em Device settings
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.IP
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\fBdir\fP \(em Directory in which to create volume group device nodes.
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Defaults to "/dev".
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.IP
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\fBscan\fP \(em List of directories to scan recursively for
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LVM physical volumes.
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Devices in directories outside this hierarchy will be ignored.
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Defaults to "/dev".
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.IP
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\fBfilter\fP \(em List of patterns to apply to devices found by a scan.
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Patterns are regular expressions delimited by any character and preceded
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by \fBa\fP (for accept) or \fBr\fP (for reject). The list is traversed
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in order, and the first regex that matches determines if the device
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will be accepted or rejected (ignored). Devices that don't match
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any patterns are accepted.
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For example, to ignore /dev/cdrom you could use:
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\fBdevices { filter=["r|cdrom|"] }\fP
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.IP
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\fBcache\fP \(em Persistent filter cache file.
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Defaults to "/etc/lvm/.cache".
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.IP
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\fBwrite_cache_state\fP \(em Set to 0 to disable the writing out of the
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persistent filter cache file when \fBlvm\fP exits.
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Defaults to 1.
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.IP
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\fBtypes\fP \(em List of pairs of additional acceptable block device types
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found in /proc/devices together with maximum (non-zero) number of
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partitions (normally 16). By default, LVM2 supports ide, sd, md, loop,
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dasd, dac960, nbd, ida, cciss, ubd and ataraid. Block devices with major
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numbers of different types are ignored by LVM2. Example:
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\fBtypes = ["fd", 16]\fP
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.TP
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\fBlog\fP \(em Default log settings
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.IP
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\fBfile\fP \(em Location of log file. If this entry is not present, no
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log file is written.
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.IP
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\fBoverwrite\fP \(em Set to 1 to overwrite the log file each time a tool
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is invoked. By default tools append messages to the log file.
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.IP
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\fBlevel\fP \(em Log level (0-9) of messages to write to the file.
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9 is the most verbose; 0 should produce no output.
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.IP
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\fBverbose\fP \(em Default level (0-3) of messages sent to stdout or stderr.
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3 is the most verbose; 0 should produce the least output.
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.IP
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\fBsyslog\fP \(em Set to 1 (the default) to send log messages through syslog.
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Turn off by setting to 0. If you set to an integer greater than one,
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this is used - unvalidated - as the facility. The default is LOG_USER.
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See /usr/include/sys/syslog.h for safe facility values to use.
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For example, LOG_LOCAL0 might be 128.
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.IP
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\fBindent\fP \(em When set to 1 (the default) messages are indented
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according to their severity. Set to 0 to turn off indentation.
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.IP
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\fBcommand_names\fP \(em When set to 1, the command name is used as a
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prefix for each message.
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Default is 0 (off).
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.IP
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\fBprefix\fP \(em Prefix used for all messages (after the command name).
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Default is two spaces.
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.TP
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\fBbackup\fP \(em Configuration for metadata backups.
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.IP
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\fBarchive_dir\fP \(em Directory used for automatic metadata archives.
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Backup copies of former metadata for each volume group are archived here.
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Defaults to "/etc/lvm/archive".
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.IP
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\fBbackup_dir\fP \(em Directory used for automatic metadata backups.
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A single backup copy of the current metadata for each volume group
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is stored here.
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Defaults to "/etc/lvm/backup".
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.IP
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\fBarchive\fP \(em Whether or not tools automatically archive existing
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metadata into \fBarchive_dir\fP before making changes to it.
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Default is 1 (automatic archives enabled).
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Set to 0 to disable.
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Disabling this might make metadata recovery difficult or impossible
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if something goes wrong.
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.IP
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\fBbackup\fP \(em Whether or not tools make an automatic backup
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into \fBbackup_dir\fP after changing metadata.
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Default is 1 (automatic backups enabled). Set to 0 to disable.
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Disabling this might make metadata recovery difficult or impossible
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if something goes wrong.
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.IP
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\fBretain_min\fP \(em Minimum number of archives to keep.
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Defaults to 10.
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.IP
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\fBretain_days\fP \(em Minimum number of days to keep archive files.
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Defaults to 30.
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.TP
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\fBshell\fP \(em LVM2 built-in readline shell settings
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.IP
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\fBhistory_size\fP \(em Maximum number of lines of shell history to retain (default 100) in $HOME/.lvm_history
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.TP
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\fBglobal\fP \(em Global settings
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.IP
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\fBtest\fP \(em If set to 1, run tools in test mode i.e. no metadata
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gets updated.
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.IP
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\fBproc\fP \(em Mount point of proc filesystem.
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Defaults to /proc.
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.IP
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\fBumask\fP \(em File creation mask for any files and directories created.
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Interpreted as octal if the first digit is zero.
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Defaults to 077.
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Use 022 to allow other users to read the files by default.
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.SH FILES
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.I /etc/lvm/lvm.conf
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.br
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.I $HOME/.lvm_history
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.SH SEE ALSO
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.BR lvm (8)
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.BR umask (2)
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.BR syslog (3)
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.BR syslog.conf (5)
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