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lvm2/test/shell/metadata-old.sh
David Teigland fb96e9ab21 tests: add case for metadata checksum differences
Cover the case where two copies of metadata have the
same seqno but different checksums.  Also elaborate
on an existing fixme in the code for this case, since
we should be doing something better for this case.

This had been uncovering an issue with reopening
fds in readwrite mode.
2020-09-28 13:25:57 -05:00

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#!/usr/bin/env bash
# Copyright (C) 2008-2013,2018 Red Hat, Inc. All rights reserved.
#
# This copyrighted material is made available to anyone wishing to use,
# modify, copy, or redistribute it subject to the terms and conditions
# of the GNU General Public License v.2.
#
# You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
# along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
# Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA
. lib/inittest
aux prepare_devs 3
get_devs
#
# Test "old metadata" repair which occurs when the VG is written
# and one of the PVs in the VG does not get written to, and then
# the PV reappears with the old metadata. This can happen if
# a command is killed or crashes after writing new metadata to
# only some of the PVs in the VG, or if a PV is temporarily
# inaccessible while a VG is written.
#
vgcreate $SHARED $vg "$dev1" "$dev2" "$dev3"
#
# Test that vgck --updatemetadata will update old metadata.
#
lvcreate -n $lv1 -l1 -an $vg "$dev1"
lvcreate -n $lv2 -l1 -an $vg "$dev1"
aux disable_dev "$dev2"
pvs
pvs "$dev1"
not pvs "$dev2"
pvs "$dev3"
lvs $vg/$lv1
lvs $vg/$lv2
lvremove $vg/$lv2
aux enable_dev "$dev2"
pvs 2>&1 | tee out
grep "ignoring metadata seqno" out
pvs "$dev1"
pvs "$dev2"
pvs "$dev3"
lvs $vg/$lv1
not lvs $vg/$lv2
# fixes the old metadata on dev1
vgck --updatemetadata $vg
pvs 2>&1 | tee out
not grep "ignoring metadata seqno" out
pvs "$dev1"
pvs "$dev2"
pvs "$dev3"
lvs $vg/$lv1
not lvs $vg/$lv2
#
# Test that any writing command will also update the
# old metadata.
#
lvcreate -n $lv2 -l1 -an $vg "$dev1"
aux disable_dev "$dev2"
pvs
pvs "$dev1"
not pvs "$dev2"
pvs "$dev3"
lvs $vg/$lv1
lvs $vg/$lv2
lvremove $vg/$lv2
aux enable_dev "$dev2"
pvs 2>&1 | tee out
grep "ignoring metadata seqno" out
pvs "$dev1"
pvs "$dev2"
pvs "$dev3"
lvs $vg/$lv1
not lvs $vg/$lv2
# fixes the old metadata on dev1
lvcreate -n $lv3 -l1 -an $vg
pvs 2>&1 | tee out
not grep "ignoring metadata seqno" out
pvs "$dev1"
pvs "$dev2"
pvs "$dev3"
lvs $vg/$lv1
not lvs $vg/$lv2
vgremove -ff $vg
#
# First two PVs with one mda, where both have old metadata.
# Third PV with two mdas, where the first mda has old
# metadata, and the second mda has current metadata.
#
dd if=/dev/zero of="$dev1" || true
dd if=/dev/zero of="$dev2" || true
dd if=/dev/zero of="$dev3" || true
pvcreate "$dev1"
pvcreate "$dev2"
pvcreate --pvmetadatacopies 2 "$dev3"
vgcreate $SHARED $vg "$dev1" "$dev2" "$dev3"
lvcreate -n $lv1 -l1 -an $vg "$dev3"
lvcreate -n $lv2 -l1 -an $vg "$dev3"
# Save the metadata at this point...
dd if="$dev1" of=meta1 bs=4k count=4
dd if="$dev2" of=meta2 bs=4k count=4
dd if="$dev3" of=meta3 bs=4k count=4
# and now change metadata so the saved copies are old
lvcreate -n $lv3 -l1 -an $vg "$dev3"
# Copy the saved metadata back to the three
# devs first mda, leaving the second mda on
# dev3 as the only latest copy of the metadata.
dd if=meta1 of="$dev1"
dd if=meta2 of="$dev2"
dd if=meta3 of="$dev3"
pvs 2>&1 | tee out
grep "ignoring metadata seqno" out
pvs "$dev1"
pvs "$dev2"
pvs "$dev3"
# We still see the three LVs since we are using
# the latest copy of metadata from dev3:mda2
lvs $vg/$lv1
lvs $vg/$lv2
lvs $vg/$lv3
# This command which writes the VG should update
# all of the old copies.
lvcreate -n $lv4 -l1 -an $vg
pvs 2>&1 | tee out
not grep "ignoring metadata seqno" out
pvs "$dev1"
pvs "$dev2"
pvs "$dev3"
lvs $vg/$lv1
lvs $vg/$lv2
lvs $vg/$lv3
lvs $vg/$lv4
vgchange -an $vg
vgremove -ff $vg
# Test when the metadata on two PVs have the same seqno
# but different checksums.
dd if=/dev/zero of="$dev1" || true
dd if=/dev/zero of="$dev2" || true
pvcreate "$dev1"
pvcreate "$dev2"
vgcreate $SHARED $vg "$dev1" "$dev2"
lvcreate -n $lv1 -l1 -an $vg
pvck --dump metadata -f meta "$dev2"
# change an unimportant character so the metadata is effectively
# the same in content but will have a different checksum
sed 's/Linux/linux/' meta > meta2
# write out the changed metadata
pvck --repair -y -f meta2 "$dev2"
# the vg can still be used but will produce warnings
# the mda on one pv is updated, but not the other,
# which changes the error from a checksum inconsistency
# into a seqno inconsistency.
lvs $vg 2>&1 | tee out
grep WARNING out
grep $lv1 out
lvcreate -n $lv2 -l1 -an $vg 2>&1 |tee out
grep WARNING out
lvs $vg 2>&1 | tee out
grep WARNING out
grep $lv1 out
grep $lv2 out
# correct the senqo inconsistency
vgck --updatemetadata $vg
lvs $vg 2>&1 | tee out
not grep WARNING out
grep $lv1 out
grep $lv2 out
vgremove -ff $vg