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lvm2/tools
David Teigland 83fe6e720f device usage based on devices file
The LVM devices file lists devices that lvm can use.  The default
file is /etc/lvm/devices/system.devices, and the lvmdevices(8)
command is used to add or remove device entries.  If the file
does not exist, or if lvm.conf includes use_devicesfile=0, then
lvm will not use a devices file.  When the devices file is in use,
the regex filter is not used, and the filter settings in lvm.conf
or on the command line are ignored.

LVM records devices in the devices file using hardware-specific
IDs, such as the WWID, and attempts to use subsystem-specific
IDs for virtual device types.  These device IDs are also written
in the VG metadata.  When no hardware or virtual ID is available,
lvm falls back using the unstable device name as the device ID.
When devnames are used, lvm performs extra scanning to find
devices if their devname changes, e.g. after reboot.

When proper device IDs are used, an lvm command will not look
at devices outside the devices file, but when devnames are used
as a fallback, lvm will scan devices outside the devices file
to locate PVs on renamed devices.  A config setting
search_for_devnames can be used to control the scanning for
renamed devname entries.

Related to the devices file, the new command option
--devices <devnames> allows a list of devices to be specified for
the command to use, overriding the devices file.  The listed
devices act as a sort of devices file in terms of limiting which
devices lvm will see and use.  Devices that are not listed will
appear to be missing to the lvm command.

Multiple devices files can be kept in /etc/lvm/devices, which
allows lvm to be used with different sets of devices, e.g.
system devices do not need to be exposed to a specific application,
and the application can use lvm on its own set of devices that are
not exposed to the system.  The option --devicesfile <filename> is
used to select the devices file to use with the command.  Without
the option set, the default system devices file is used.

Setting --devicesfile "" causes lvm to not use a devices file.

An existing, empty devices file means lvm will see no devices.

The new command vgimportdevices adds PVs from a VG to the devices
file and updates the VG metadata to include the device IDs.
vgimportdevices -a will import all VGs into the system devices file.

LVM commands run by dmeventd not use a devices file by default,
and will look at all devices on the system.  A devices file can
be created for dmeventd (/etc/lvm/devices/dmeventd.devices)  If
this file exists, lvm commands run by dmeventd will use it.

Internal implementaion:

- device_ids_read - read the devices file
  . add struct dev_use (du) to cmd->use_devices for each devices file entry
- dev_cache_scan - get /dev entries
  . add struct device (dev) to dev_cache for each device on the system
- device_ids_match - match devices file entries to /dev entries
  . match each du on cmd->use_devices to a dev in dev_cache, using device ID
  . on match, set du->dev, dev->id, dev->flags MATCHED_USE_ID
- label_scan - read lvm headers and metadata from devices
  . filters are applied, those that do not need data from the device
  . filter-deviceid skips devs without MATCHED_USE_ID, i.e.
    skips /dev entries that are not listed in the devices file
  . read lvm label from dev
  . filters are applied, those that use data from the device
  . read lvm metadata from dev
  . add info/vginfo structs for PVs/VGs (info is "lvmcache")
- device_ids_find_renamed_devs - handle devices with unstable devname ID
  where devname changed
  . this step only needed when devs do not have proper device IDs,
    and their dev names change, e.g. after reboot sdb becomes sdc.
  . detect incorrect match because PVID in the devices file entry
    does not match the PVID found when the device was read above
  . undo incorrect match between du and dev above
  . search system devices for new location of PVID
  . update devices file with new devnames for PVIDs on renamed devices
  . label_scan the renamed devs
- continue with command processing
2021-02-23 16:43:32 -06:00
..
.exported_symbols generate liblvm2cmd exported symbols too 2010-06-25 18:23:10 +00:00
.gitignore tools: add generated headers to .gitignore 2017-03-10 13:13:41 +00:00
args.h device usage based on devices file 2021-02-23 16:43:32 -06:00
cmdnames.h doc: change fsf address 2016-01-21 12:11:37 +01:00
command-lines.in device usage based on devices file 2021-02-23 16:43:32 -06:00
command.c man: more precise UNIT 2020-10-24 01:42:16 +02:00
command.h fix command definition for pvchange -a 2019-06-10 13:43:20 -05:00
commands.h device usage based on devices file 2021-02-23 16:43:32 -06:00
dumpconfig.c lvmconfig: Add options to produce file preamble 2017-08-05 16:23:34 +01:00
errors.h tools: Introduce exit code EINIT_FAILED. 2017-07-26 23:18:03 +01:00
formats.c doc: change fsf address 2016-01-21 12:11:37 +01:00
license.inc pre-release 2017-03-28 16:11:35 +01:00
lv_props.h Allow dm-integrity to be used for raid images 2020-04-15 12:10:32 -05:00
lv_types.h Allow dm-integrity to be used for raid images 2020-04-15 12:10:32 -05:00
lvchange.c lvchange: remove unneeded call 2021-02-17 11:21:35 +01:00
lvconvert_poll.c lvconvert_poll: ensure LV has snapshot type 2020-09-11 21:47:34 +02:00
lvconvert_poll.h build: Don't generate symlinks in include/ dir 2018-05-14 10:30:20 +01:00
lvconvert.c cleanup: improving message 2021-02-23 14:56:48 +01:00
lvcreate.c cache: reuse code for metadata min_max 2021-02-01 12:06:13 +01:00
lvdisplay.c process_each_lv: add check_single_lv function 2017-02-13 08:20:10 -06:00
lvextend.c doc: change fsf address 2016-01-21 12:11:37 +01:00
lvm2cmd-static.c lvmcmdlib: lvm2_init_threaded 2020-10-20 22:22:52 +02:00
lvm2cmd.c lvmcmdlib: lvm2_init_threaded 2020-10-20 22:22:52 +02:00
lvm2cmd.h lvmcmdlib: lvm2_init_threaded 2020-10-20 22:22:52 +02:00
lvm2cmdline.h lvmcmdlib: lvm2_init_threaded 2020-10-20 22:22:52 +02:00
lvm-static.c doc: change fsf address 2016-01-21 12:11:37 +01:00
lvm.c lvm: add readline alternative editline 2020-09-29 10:13:24 +02:00
lvmcmdlib.c lvmcmdlib: lvm2_init_threaded 2020-10-20 22:22:52 +02:00
lvmcmdline.c device usage based on devices file 2021-02-23 16:43:32 -06:00
lvmdevices.c device usage based on devices file 2021-02-23 16:43:32 -06:00
lvmdiskscan.c remove unused full filter 2018-12-04 14:06:46 -06:00
lvpoll.c build: Don't generate symlinks in include/ dir 2018-05-14 10:30:20 +01:00
lvreduce.c doc: change fsf address 2016-01-21 12:11:37 +01:00
lvremove.c process_each_lv: add check_single_lv function 2017-02-13 08:20:10 -06:00
lvrename.c toollib: make it possible to also process internal VGs, add 'include_internal' switch to process_each_vg fn 2016-06-20 11:33:42 +02:00
lvresize.c cleanup: simply code 2021-02-23 14:56:48 +01:00
lvscan.c Remove lvmetad 2018-07-11 11:26:42 -05:00
Makefile.in device usage based on devices file 2021-02-23 16:43:32 -06:00
polldaemon.c device usage based on devices file 2021-02-23 16:43:32 -06:00
pvchange.c device usage based on devices file 2021-02-23 16:43:32 -06:00
pvck.c device usage based on devices file 2021-02-23 16:43:32 -06:00
pvcreate.c device usage based on devices file 2021-02-23 16:43:32 -06:00
pvdisplay.c add device hints to reduce scanning 2019-01-15 10:23:47 -06:00
pvmove_poll.c pvmove: add missing synchronization 2019-08-20 12:44:39 +02:00
pvmove_poll.h doc: change fsf address 2016-01-21 12:11:37 +01:00
pvmove.c pvmove: check return value of top_level_lv_name() 2020-09-11 21:43:08 +02:00
pvremove.c pvcreate: call label scan prior to pvcreate_each_device 2019-04-30 14:10:27 -05:00
pvresize.c exported vg handling 2019-06-25 15:39:08 -05:00
pvscan.c device usage based on devices file 2021-02-23 16:43:32 -06:00
reporter.c cleanup: matching declaration order 2020-09-01 17:57:50 +02:00
segtypes.c doc: change fsf address 2016-01-21 12:11:37 +01:00
stub.h Remove vgconvert 2018-06-13 14:14:03 -05:00
tags.c doc: change fsf address 2016-01-21 12:11:37 +01:00
tool.h configure: avoid repeative inclusion of configure.h 2018-12-21 19:19:50 +01:00
toollib.c device usage based on devices file 2021-02-23 16:43:32 -06:00
toollib.h writecache: cachesettings in lvchange and lvs 2020-06-10 12:14:00 -05:00
tools.h device usage based on devices file 2021-02-23 16:43:32 -06:00
vals.h Revert "pvck: dump headers_only to skip metadata text" 2020-05-29 13:26:43 -05:00
vgcfgbackup.c improve reading and repairing vg metadata 2019-06-07 15:54:04 -05:00
vgcfgrestore.c locking: unify global lock for flock and lockd 2019-04-29 13:01:05 -05:00
vgchange.c cov: check for deactivation failure 2020-05-20 15:55:39 +02:00
vgck.c vgck: fix updatemetadata writing different descriptions 2019-10-11 12:57:32 -05:00
vgcreate.c device usage based on devices file 2021-02-23 16:43:32 -06:00
vgdisplay.c tidy: Add missing underscores to statics. 2017-10-18 15:58:13 +01:00
vgexport.c lvmlockd: primarily use vg_is_shared 2018-06-01 13:15:22 -05:00
vgextend.c device usage based on devices file 2021-02-23 16:43:32 -06:00
vgimport.c exported vg handling 2019-06-25 15:39:08 -05:00
vgimportclone.c device usage based on devices file 2021-02-23 16:43:32 -06:00
vgimportdevices.c device usage based on devices file 2021-02-23 16:43:32 -06:00
vgmerge.c remove vg_read_error 2020-04-24 11:14:29 -05:00
vgmknodes.c process_each_lv: add check_single_lv function 2017-02-13 08:20:10 -06:00
vgreduce.c add suggestion message for mirror LVs 2020-01-15 09:46:54 -06:00
vgremove.c exported vg handling 2019-06-25 15:39:08 -05:00
vgrename.c vgrename: fix error value when name exists 2020-04-21 09:33:56 -05:00
vgscan.c locking: unify global lock for flock and lockd 2019-04-29 13:01:05 -05:00
vgsplit.c vgsplit: support for VDO volumes 2020-09-25 22:51:50 +02:00