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mirror of git://sourceware.org/git/lvm2.git synced 2024-12-29 15:22:30 +03:00
lvm2/tools/lvmcmdline.c
Zdenek Kabelac 739092e64a liblvm2cmd: ensure standard descriptors are ready
Check if FDs 0,1,2 are available, and in case they are missing,
use /dev/null for them.
2012-10-03 15:02:26 +02:00

1566 lines
34 KiB
C

/*
* Copyright (C) 2001-2004 Sistina Software, Inc. All rights reserved.
* Copyright (C) 2004-2012 Red Hat, Inc. All rights reserved.
*
* This file is part of LVM2.
*
* This copyrighted material is made available to anyone wishing to use,
* modify, copy, or redistribute it subject to the terms and conditions
* of the GNU Lesser General Public License v.2.1.
*
* You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public License
* along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
* Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA
*/
#include "tools.h"
#include "lvm2cmdline.h"
#include "label.h"
#include "lvm-version.h"
#include "stub.h"
#include "last-path-component.h"
#include <signal.h>
#include <sys/stat.h>
#include <time.h>
#include <sys/resource.h>
#include <dirent.h>
#include <paths.h>
#ifdef HAVE_GETOPTLONG
# include <getopt.h>
# define GETOPTLONG_FN(a, b, c, d, e) getopt_long((a), (b), (c), (d), (e))
# define OPTIND_INIT 0
#else
struct option {
};
extern int optind;
extern char *optarg;
# define GETOPTLONG_FN(a, b, c, d, e) getopt((a), (b), (c))
# define OPTIND_INIT 1
#endif
/*
* Table of valid switches
*/
static struct arg_props _arg_props[ARG_COUNT + 1] = {
#define arg(a, b, c, d, e) {b, "", "--" c, d, e},
#include "args.h"
#undef arg
};
static struct cmdline_context _cmdline;
/* Command line args */
unsigned arg_count(const struct cmd_context *cmd, int a)
{
return cmd->arg_values[a].count;
}
unsigned grouped_arg_count(const struct arg_values *av, int a)
{
return av[a].count;
}
unsigned arg_is_set(const struct cmd_context *cmd, int a)
{
return arg_count(cmd, a) ? 1 : 0;
}
unsigned grouped_arg_is_set(const struct arg_values *av, int a)
{
return grouped_arg_count(av, a) ? 1 : 0;
}
const char *arg_value(struct cmd_context *cmd, int a)
{
return cmd->arg_values[a].value;
}
const char *arg_str_value(struct cmd_context *cmd, int a, const char *def)
{
return arg_count(cmd, a) ? cmd->arg_values[a].value : def;
}
const char *grouped_arg_str_value(const struct arg_values *av, int a, const char *def)
{
return grouped_arg_count(av, a) ? av[a].value : def;
}
int32_t grouped_arg_int_value(const struct arg_values *av, int a, const int32_t def)
{
return grouped_arg_count(av, a) ? av[a].i_value : def;
}
int32_t first_grouped_arg_int_value(struct cmd_context *cmd, int a, const int32_t def)
{
struct arg_value_group_list *current_group;
struct arg_values *av;
dm_list_iterate_items(current_group, &cmd->arg_value_groups) {
av = current_group->arg_values;
if (grouped_arg_count(av, a))
return grouped_arg_int_value(av, a, def);
}
return def;
}
int32_t arg_int_value(struct cmd_context *cmd, int a, const int32_t def)
{
return (_cmdline.arg_props[a].flags & ARG_GROUPABLE) ?
first_grouped_arg_int_value(cmd, a, def) : (arg_count(cmd, a) ? cmd->arg_values[a].i_value : def);
}
uint32_t arg_uint_value(struct cmd_context *cmd, int a, const uint32_t def)
{
return arg_count(cmd, a) ? cmd->arg_values[a].ui_value : def;
}
int64_t arg_int64_value(struct cmd_context *cmd, int a, const int64_t def)
{
return arg_count(cmd, a) ? cmd->arg_values[a].i64_value : def;
}
uint64_t arg_uint64_value(struct cmd_context *cmd, int a, const uint64_t def)
{
return arg_count(cmd, a) ? cmd->arg_values[a].ui64_value : def;
}
/* No longer used.
const void *arg_ptr_value(struct cmd_context *cmd, int a, const void *def)
{
return arg_count(cmd, a) ? cmd->arg_values[a].ptr : def;
}
*/
sign_t arg_sign_value(struct cmd_context *cmd, int a, const sign_t def)
{
return arg_count(cmd, a) ? cmd->arg_values[a].sign : def;
}
percent_type_t arg_percent_value(struct cmd_context *cmd, int a, const percent_type_t def)
{
return arg_count(cmd, a) ? cmd->arg_values[a].percent : def;
}
int arg_count_increment(struct cmd_context *cmd, int a)
{
return cmd->arg_values[a].count++;
}
int yes_no_arg(struct cmd_context *cmd __attribute__((unused)), struct arg_values *av)
{
av->sign = SIGN_NONE;
av->percent = PERCENT_NONE;
if (!strcmp(av->value, "y")) {
av->i_value = 1;
av->ui_value = 1;
}
else if (!strcmp(av->value, "n")) {
av->i_value = 0;
av->ui_value = 0;
}
else
return 0;
return 1;
}
int activation_arg(struct cmd_context *cmd __attribute__((unused)), struct arg_values *av)
{
av->sign = SIGN_NONE;
av->percent = PERCENT_NONE;
if (!strcmp(av->value, "e") || !strcmp(av->value, "ey") ||
!strcmp(av->value, "ye")) {
av->i_value = CHANGE_AE;
av->ui_value = CHANGE_AE;
}
else if (!strcmp(av->value, "y")) {
av->i_value = CHANGE_AY;
av->ui_value = CHANGE_AY;
}
else if (!strcmp(av->value, "a") || !strcmp(av->value, "ay") ||
!strcmp(av->value, "ya")) {
av->i_value = CHANGE_AAY;
av->ui_value = CHANGE_AAY;
}
else if (!strcmp(av->value, "n") || !strcmp(av->value, "en") ||
!strcmp(av->value, "ne")) {
av->i_value = CHANGE_AN;
av->ui_value = CHANGE_AN;
}
else if (!strcmp(av->value, "ln") || !strcmp(av->value, "nl")) {
av->i_value = CHANGE_ALN;
av->ui_value = CHANGE_ALN;
}
else if (!strcmp(av->value, "ly") || !strcmp(av->value, "yl")) {
av->i_value = CHANGE_ALY;
av->ui_value = CHANGE_ALY;
}
else
return 0;
return 1;
}
int discards_arg(struct cmd_context *cmd __attribute__((unused)), struct arg_values *av)
{
thin_discards_t discards;
if (!get_pool_discards(av->value, &discards))
return_0;
av->i_value = discards;
av->ui_value = discards;
return 1;
}
int metadatatype_arg(struct cmd_context *cmd, struct arg_values *av)
{
return get_format_by_name(cmd, av->value) ? 1 : 0;
}
static int _get_int_arg(struct arg_values *av, char **ptr)
{
char *val;
long v;
av->percent = PERCENT_NONE;
val = av->value;
switch (*val) {
case '+':
av->sign = SIGN_PLUS;
val++;
break;
case '-':
av->sign = SIGN_MINUS;
val++;
break;
default:
av->sign = SIGN_NONE;
}
if (!isdigit(*val))
return 0;
v = strtol(val, ptr, 10);
if (*ptr == val)
return 0;
av->i_value = (int32_t) v;
av->ui_value = (uint32_t) v;
av->i64_value = (int64_t) v;
av->ui64_value = (uint64_t) v;
return 1;
}
/* Size stored in sectors */
static int _size_arg(struct cmd_context *cmd __attribute__((unused)), struct arg_values *av, int factor)
{
char *ptr;
int i;
static const char *suffixes = "kmgtpebs";
char *val;
double v;
uint64_t v_tmp, adjustment;
av->percent = PERCENT_NONE;
val = av->value;
switch (*val) {
case '+':
av->sign = SIGN_PLUS;
val++;
break;
case '-':
av->sign = SIGN_MINUS;
val++;
break;
default:
av->sign = SIGN_NONE;
}
if (!isdigit(*val))
return 0;
v = strtod(val, &ptr);
if (ptr == val)
return 0;
if (*ptr) {
for (i = strlen(suffixes) - 1; i >= 0; i--)
if (suffixes[i] == tolower((int) *ptr))
break;
if (i < 0) {
return 0;
} else if (i == 7) {
/* v is already in sectors */
;
} else if (i == 6) {
/* bytes */
v_tmp = (uint64_t) v;
adjustment = v_tmp % 512;
if (adjustment) {
v_tmp += (512 - adjustment);
log_error("Size is not a multiple of 512. "
"Try using %"PRIu64" or %"PRIu64".",
v_tmp - 512, v_tmp);
return 0;
}
v /= 512;
} else {
/* all other units: kmgtpe */
while (i-- > 0)
v *= 1024;
v *= 2;
}
} else
v *= factor;
av->i_value = (int32_t) v;
av->ui_value = (uint32_t) v;
av->i64_value = (int64_t) v;
av->ui64_value = (uint64_t) v;
return 1;
}
int size_kb_arg(struct cmd_context *cmd, struct arg_values *av)
{
return _size_arg(cmd, av, 2);
}
int size_mb_arg(struct cmd_context *cmd, struct arg_values *av)
{
return _size_arg(cmd, av, 2048);
}
int int_arg(struct cmd_context *cmd __attribute__((unused)), struct arg_values *av)
{
char *ptr;
if (!_get_int_arg(av, &ptr) || (*ptr) || (av->sign == SIGN_MINUS))
return 0;
return 1;
}
int int_arg_with_sign(struct cmd_context *cmd __attribute__((unused)), struct arg_values *av)
{
char *ptr;
if (!_get_int_arg(av, &ptr) || (*ptr))
return 0;
return 1;
}
int int_arg_with_sign_and_percent(struct cmd_context *cmd __attribute__((unused)),
struct arg_values *av)
{
char *ptr;
if (!_get_int_arg(av, &ptr))
return 0;
if (!*ptr)
return 1;
if (*ptr++ != '%')
return 0;
if (!strcasecmp(ptr, "V") || !strcasecmp(ptr, "VG"))
av->percent = PERCENT_VG;
else if (!strcasecmp(ptr, "L") || !strcasecmp(ptr, "LV"))
av->percent = PERCENT_LV;
else if (!strcasecmp(ptr, "P") || !strcasecmp(ptr, "PV") ||
!strcasecmp(ptr, "PVS"))
av->percent = PERCENT_PVS;
else if (!strcasecmp(ptr, "F") || !strcasecmp(ptr, "FR") ||
!strcasecmp(ptr, "FREE"))
av->percent = PERCENT_FREE;
else if (!strcasecmp(ptr, "O") || !strcasecmp(ptr, "OR") ||
!strcasecmp(ptr, "ORIGIN"))
av->percent = PERCENT_ORIGIN;
else
return 0;
return 1;
}
int string_arg(struct cmd_context *cmd __attribute__((unused)),
struct arg_values *av __attribute__((unused)))
{
return 1;
}
int tag_arg(struct cmd_context *cmd __attribute__((unused)), struct arg_values *av)
{
char *pos = av->value;
if (*pos == '@')
pos++;
if (!validate_tag(pos))
return 0;
av->value = pos;
return 1;
}
int permission_arg(struct cmd_context *cmd __attribute__((unused)), struct arg_values *av)
{
av->sign = SIGN_NONE;
if ((!strcmp(av->value, "rw")) || (!strcmp(av->value, "wr")))
av->ui_value = LVM_READ | LVM_WRITE;
else if (!strcmp(av->value, "r"))
av->ui_value = LVM_READ;
else
return 0;
return 1;
}
int alloc_arg(struct cmd_context *cmd __attribute__((unused)), struct arg_values *av)
{
alloc_policy_t alloc;
av->sign = SIGN_NONE;
alloc = get_alloc_from_string(av->value);
if (alloc == ALLOC_INVALID)
return 0;
av->ui_value = (uint32_t) alloc;
return 1;
}
int segtype_arg(struct cmd_context *cmd, struct arg_values *av)
{
return get_segtype_from_string(cmd, av->value) ? 1 : 0;
}
/*
* Positive integer, zero or "auto".
*/
int readahead_arg(struct cmd_context *cmd __attribute__((unused)), struct arg_values *av)
{
if (!strcasecmp(av->value, "auto")) {
av->ui_value = DM_READ_AHEAD_AUTO;
return 1;
}
if (!strcasecmp(av->value, "none")) {
av->ui_value = DM_READ_AHEAD_NONE;
return 1;
}
if (!_size_arg(cmd, av, 1))
return 0;
if (av->sign == SIGN_MINUS)
return 0;
return 1;
}
/*
* Non-zero, positive integer, "all", or "unmanaged"
*/
int metadatacopies_arg(struct cmd_context *cmd, struct arg_values *av)
{
if (!strncmp(cmd->command->name, "vg", 2)) {
if (!strcasecmp(av->value, "all")) {
av->ui_value = VGMETADATACOPIES_ALL;
return 1;
}
if (!strcasecmp(av->value, "unmanaged")) {
av->ui_value = VGMETADATACOPIES_UNMANAGED;
return 1;
}
}
return int_arg(cmd, av);
}
int major_minor_valid(const struct cmd_context *cmd, const struct format_type *fmt,
int32_t major, int32_t minor)
{
if (!strncmp(cmd->kernel_vsn, "2.4.", 4) ||
(fmt->features & FMT_RESTRICTED_LVIDS)) {
if (major < 0 || major > 255) {
log_error("Major number outside range 0-255");
return 0;
}
if (minor < 0 || minor > 255) {
log_error("Minor number outside range 0-255");
return 0;
}
} else {
/* 12 bits for major number */
if (major < 0 || major > 4095) {
log_error("Major number outside range 0-4095");
return 0;
}
/* 20 bits for minor number */
if (minor < 0 || minor > 1048575) {
log_error("Minor number outside range 0-1048575");
return 0;
}
}
return 1;
}
static void __alloc(int size)
{
if (!(_cmdline.commands = dm_realloc(_cmdline.commands, sizeof(*_cmdline.commands) * size))) {
log_fatal("Couldn't allocate memory.");
exit(ECMD_FAILED);
}
_cmdline.commands_size = size;
}
static void _alloc_command(void)
{
if (!_cmdline.commands_size)
__alloc(32);
if (_cmdline.commands_size <= _cmdline.num_commands)
__alloc(2 * _cmdline.commands_size);
}
static void _create_new_command(const char *name, command_fn command,
unsigned flags,
const char *desc, const char *usagestr,
int nargs, int *args)
{
struct command *nc;
_alloc_command();
nc = _cmdline.commands + _cmdline.num_commands++;
nc->name = name;
nc->desc = desc;
nc->usage = usagestr;
nc->fn = command;
nc->flags = flags;
nc->num_args = nargs;
nc->valid_args = args;
}
static void _register_command(const char *name, command_fn fn, const char *desc,
unsigned flags, const char *usagestr, ...)
{
int nargs = 0, i;
int *args;
va_list ap;
/* count how many arguments we have */
va_start(ap, usagestr);
while (va_arg(ap, int) >= 0)
nargs++;
va_end(ap);
/* allocate space for them */
if (!(args = dm_malloc(sizeof(*args) * nargs))) {
log_fatal("Out of memory.");
exit(ECMD_FAILED);
}
/* fill them in */
va_start(ap, usagestr);
for (i = 0; i < nargs; i++)
args[i] = va_arg(ap, int);
va_end(ap);
/* enter the command in the register */
_create_new_command(name, fn, flags, desc, usagestr, nargs, args);
}
void lvm_register_commands(void)
{
#define xx(a, b, c, d...) _register_command(# a, a, b, c, ## d, \
driverloaded_ARG, \
debug_ARG, help_ARG, help2_ARG, \
version_ARG, verbose_ARG, \
quiet_ARG, config_ARG, -1);
#include "commands.h"
#undef xx
}
static struct command *_find_command(const char *name)
{
int i;
const char *base;
base = last_path_component(name);
for (i = 0; i < _cmdline.num_commands; i++) {
if (!strcmp(base, _cmdline.commands[i].name))
break;
}
if (i >= _cmdline.num_commands)
return 0;
return _cmdline.commands + i;
}
static void _short_usage(const char *name)
{
log_error("Run `%s --help' for more information.", name);
}
static int _usage(const char *name)
{
struct command *com = _find_command(name);
if (!com) {
log_print("%s: no such command.", name);
return 0;
}
log_print("%s: %s\n\n%s", com->name, com->desc, com->usage);
return 1;
}
/*
* Sets up the short and long argument. If there
* is no short argument then the index of the
* argument in the the_args array is set as the
* long opt value. Yuck. Of course this means we
* can't have more than 'a' long arguments.
*/
static void _add_getopt_arg(int arg, char **ptr, struct option **o)
{
struct arg_props *a = _cmdline.arg_props + arg;
if (a->short_arg) {
*(*ptr)++ = a->short_arg;
if (a->fn)
*(*ptr)++ = ':';
}
#ifdef HAVE_GETOPTLONG
if (*(a->long_arg + 2)) {
(*o)->name = a->long_arg + 2;
(*o)->has_arg = a->fn ? 1 : 0;
(*o)->flag = NULL;
if (a->short_arg)
(*o)->val = a->short_arg;
else
(*o)->val = arg + 128;
(*o)++;
}
#endif
}
static int _find_arg(struct command *com, int opt)
{
struct arg_props *a;
int i, arg;
for (i = 0; i < com->num_args; i++) {
arg = com->valid_args[i];
a = _cmdline.arg_props + arg;
/*
* opt should equal either the
* short arg, or the index into
* the_args.
*/
if ((a->short_arg && (opt == a->short_arg)) ||
(!a->short_arg && (opt == (arg + 128))))
return arg;
}
return -1;
}
static int _process_command_line(struct cmd_context *cmd, int *argc,
char ***argv)
{
int i, opt, arg;
char str[((ARG_COUNT + 1) * 2) + 1], *ptr = str;
struct option opts[ARG_COUNT + 1], *o = opts;
struct arg_props *a;
struct arg_values *av;
struct arg_value_group_list *current_group = NULL;
if (!(cmd->arg_values = dm_pool_zalloc(cmd->mem, sizeof(*cmd->arg_values) * ARG_COUNT))) {
log_fatal("Unable to allocate memory for command line arguments.");
return 0;
}
/* fill in the short and long opts */
for (i = 0; i < cmd->command->num_args; i++)
_add_getopt_arg(cmd->command->valid_args[i], &ptr, &o);
*ptr = '\0';
memset(o, 0, sizeof(*o));
/* initialise getopt_long & scan for command line switches */
optarg = 0;
optind = OPTIND_INIT;
while ((opt = GETOPTLONG_FN(*argc, *argv, str, opts, NULL)) >= 0) {
if (opt == '?')
return 0;
if ((arg = _find_arg(cmd->command, opt)) < 0) {
log_fatal("Unrecognised option.");
return 0;
}
a = _cmdline.arg_props + arg;
av = &cmd->arg_values[arg];
if (a->flags & ARG_GROUPABLE) {
/* Start a new group of arguments the first time or if a non-countable argument is repeated. */
if (!current_group || (current_group->arg_values[arg].count && !(a->flags & ARG_COUNTABLE))) {
/* FIXME Reduce size including only groupable args */
if (!(current_group = dm_pool_zalloc(cmd->mem, sizeof(struct arg_value_group_list) + sizeof(*cmd->arg_values) * ARG_COUNT))) {
log_fatal("Unable to allocate memory for command line arguments.");
return 0;
}
dm_list_add(&cmd->arg_value_groups, &current_group->list);
}
/* Maintain total argument count as well as count within each group */
av->count++;
av = &current_group->arg_values[arg];
}
if (av->count && !(a->flags & ARG_COUNTABLE)) {
log_error("Option%s%c%s%s may not be repeated.",
a->short_arg ? " -" : "",
a->short_arg ? : ' ',
(a->short_arg && a->long_arg) ?
"/" : "", a->long_arg ? : "");
return 0;
}
if (a->fn) {
if (!optarg) {
log_error("Option requires argument.");
return 0;
}
av->value = optarg;
if (!a->fn(cmd, av)) {
log_error("Invalid argument for %s: %s", a->long_arg, optarg);
return 0;
}
}
av->count++;
}
*argc -= optind;
*argv += optind;
return 1;
}
static int _merge_synonym(struct cmd_context *cmd, int oldarg, int newarg)
{
const struct arg_values *old;
struct arg_values *new;
if (arg_count(cmd, oldarg) && arg_count(cmd, newarg)) {
log_error("%s and %s are synonyms. Please only supply one.",
_cmdline.arg_props[oldarg].long_arg, _cmdline.arg_props[newarg].long_arg);
return 0;
}
if (!arg_count(cmd, oldarg))
return 1;
old = cmd->arg_values + oldarg;
new = cmd->arg_values + newarg;
new->count = old->count;
new->value = old->value;
new->i_value = old->i_value;
new->ui_value = old->ui_value;
new->i64_value = old->i64_value;
new->ui64_value = old->ui64_value;
new->sign = old->sign;
return 1;
}
int version(struct cmd_context *cmd __attribute__((unused)),
int argc __attribute__((unused)),
char **argv __attribute__((unused)))
{
char vsn[80];
log_print("LVM version: %s", LVM_VERSION);
if (library_version(vsn, sizeof(vsn)))
log_print("Library version: %s", vsn);
if (driver_version(vsn, sizeof(vsn)))
log_print("Driver version: %s", vsn);
return ECMD_PROCESSED;
}
static int _get_settings(struct cmd_context *cmd)
{
cmd->current_settings = cmd->default_settings;
if (arg_count(cmd, debug_ARG))
cmd->current_settings.debug = _LOG_FATAL +
(arg_count(cmd, debug_ARG) - 1);
if (arg_count(cmd, verbose_ARG))
cmd->current_settings.verbose = arg_count(cmd, verbose_ARG);
if (arg_count(cmd, quiet_ARG)) {
cmd->current_settings.debug = 0;
cmd->current_settings.verbose = 0;
}
if (arg_count(cmd, quiet_ARG) > 1)
cmd->current_settings.silent = 1;
if (arg_count(cmd, test_ARG))
cmd->current_settings.test = arg_count(cmd, test_ARG);
if (arg_count(cmd, driverloaded_ARG)) {
cmd->current_settings.activation =
arg_int_value(cmd, driverloaded_ARG,
cmd->default_settings.activation);
}
cmd->current_settings.archive = arg_int_value(cmd, autobackup_ARG, cmd->current_settings.archive);
cmd->current_settings.backup = arg_int_value(cmd, autobackup_ARG, cmd->current_settings.backup);
cmd->current_settings.cache_vgmetadata = cmd->command->flags & CACHE_VGMETADATA ? 1 : 0;
cmd->partial_activation = 0;
if (arg_count(cmd, partial_ARG)) {
cmd->partial_activation = 1;
log_warn("PARTIAL MODE. Incomplete logical volumes will be processed.");
}
if (arg_count(cmd, ignorelockingfailure_ARG) || arg_count(cmd, sysinit_ARG))
init_ignorelockingfailure(1);
else
init_ignorelockingfailure(0);
if (arg_count(cmd, nosuffix_ARG))
cmd->current_settings.suffix = 0;
if (arg_count(cmd, units_ARG))
if (!(cmd->current_settings.unit_factor =
units_to_bytes(arg_str_value(cmd, units_ARG, ""),
&cmd->current_settings.unit_type))) {
log_error("Invalid units specification");
return EINVALID_CMD_LINE;
}
if (arg_count(cmd, trustcache_ARG)) {
if (arg_count(cmd, all_ARG)) {
log_error("--trustcache is incompatible with --all");
return EINVALID_CMD_LINE;
}
init_trust_cache(1);
log_warn("WARNING: Cache file of PVs will be trusted. "
"New devices holding PVs may get ignored.");
} else
init_trust_cache(0);
if (arg_count(cmd, noudevsync_ARG)) {
cmd->current_settings.udev_sync = 0;
cmd->current_settings.udev_fallback = 1;
}
/* Handle synonyms */
if (!_merge_synonym(cmd, resizable_ARG, resizeable_ARG) ||
!_merge_synonym(cmd, allocation_ARG, allocatable_ARG) ||
!_merge_synonym(cmd, allocation_ARG, resizeable_ARG) ||
!_merge_synonym(cmd, virtualoriginsize_ARG, virtualsize_ARG) ||
!_merge_synonym(cmd, available_ARG, activate_ARG))
return EINVALID_CMD_LINE;
if ((!strncmp(cmd->command->name, "pv", 2) &&
!_merge_synonym(cmd, metadatacopies_ARG, pvmetadatacopies_ARG)) ||
(!strncmp(cmd->command->name, "vg", 2) &&
!_merge_synonym(cmd, metadatacopies_ARG, vgmetadatacopies_ARG)))
return EINVALID_CMD_LINE;
/* Zero indicates success */
return 0;
}
static int _process_common_commands(struct cmd_context *cmd)
{
if (arg_count(cmd, help_ARG) || arg_count(cmd, help2_ARG)) {
_usage(cmd->command->name);
return ECMD_PROCESSED;
}
if (arg_count(cmd, version_ARG)) {
return version(cmd, 0, (char **) NULL);
}
/* Zero indicates it's OK to continue processing this command */
return 0;
}
static void _display_help(void)
{
int i;
log_error("Available lvm commands:");
log_error("Use 'lvm help <command>' for more information");
log_error(" ");
for (i = 0; i < _cmdline.num_commands; i++) {
struct command *com = _cmdline.commands + i;
log_error("%-16.16s%s", com->name, com->desc);
}
}
int help(struct cmd_context *cmd __attribute__((unused)), int argc, char **argv)
{
int ret = ECMD_PROCESSED;
if (!argc)
_display_help();
else {
int i;
for (i = 0; i < argc; i++)
if (!_usage(argv[i]))
ret = EINVALID_CMD_LINE;
}
return ret;
}
static void _apply_settings(struct cmd_context *cmd)
{
init_debug(cmd->current_settings.debug);
init_verbose(cmd->current_settings.verbose + VERBOSE_BASE_LEVEL);
init_silent(cmd->current_settings.silent);
init_test(cmd->current_settings.test);
init_full_scan_done(0);
init_mirror_in_sync(0);
init_dmeventd_monitor(DEFAULT_DMEVENTD_MONITOR);
init_msg_prefix(cmd->default_settings.msg_prefix);
init_cmd_name(cmd->default_settings.cmd_name);
archive_enable(cmd, cmd->current_settings.archive);
backup_enable(cmd, cmd->current_settings.backup);
set_activation(cmd->current_settings.activation);
cmd->fmt = get_format_by_name(cmd, arg_str_value(cmd, metadatatype_ARG,
cmd->current_settings.fmt_name));
cmd->handles_missing_pvs = 0;
}
static const char *_copy_command_line(struct cmd_context *cmd, int argc, char **argv)
{
int i, space;
/*
* Build up the complete command line, used as a
* description for backups.
*/
if (!dm_pool_begin_object(cmd->mem, 128))
goto_bad;
for (i = 0; i < argc; i++) {
space = strchr(argv[i], ' ') ? 1 : 0;
if (space && !dm_pool_grow_object(cmd->mem, "'", 1))
goto_bad;
if (!dm_pool_grow_object(cmd->mem, argv[i], strlen(argv[i])))
goto_bad;
if (space && !dm_pool_grow_object(cmd->mem, "'", 1))
goto_bad;
if (i < (argc - 1))
if (!dm_pool_grow_object(cmd->mem, " ", 1))
goto_bad;
}
/*
* Terminate.
*/
if (!dm_pool_grow_object(cmd->mem, "\0", 1))
goto_bad;
return dm_pool_end_object(cmd->mem);
bad:
log_error("Couldn't copy command line.");
dm_pool_abandon_object(cmd->mem);
return NULL;
}
int lvm_run_command(struct cmd_context *cmd, int argc, char **argv)
{
int ret = 0;
int locking_type;
int monitoring;
struct dm_config_tree *old_cft;
init_error_message_produced(0);
/* each command should start out with sigint flag cleared */
sigint_clear();
if (!(cmd->cmd_line = _copy_command_line(cmd, argc, argv))) {
stack;
return ECMD_FAILED;
}
log_debug("Parsing: %s", cmd->cmd_line);
if (!(cmd->command = _find_command(argv[0])))
return ENO_SUCH_CMD;
if (!_process_command_line(cmd, &argc, &argv)) {
log_error("Error during parsing of command line.");
return EINVALID_CMD_LINE;
}
set_cmd_name(cmd->command->name);
if (arg_count(cmd, config_ARG))
if (override_config_tree_from_string(cmd, arg_str_value(cmd, config_ARG, ""))) {
ret = EINVALID_CMD_LINE;
goto_out;
}
if (arg_count(cmd, config_ARG) || !cmd->config_valid || config_files_changed(cmd)) {
/* Reinitialise various settings inc. logging, filters */
if (!refresh_toolcontext(cmd)) {
old_cft = remove_overridden_config_tree(cmd);
if (old_cft)
dm_config_destroy(old_cft);
log_error("Updated config file invalid. Aborting.");
return ECMD_FAILED;
}
}
if ((ret = _get_settings(cmd)))
goto_out;
_apply_settings(cmd);
if (!get_activation_monitoring_mode(cmd, &monitoring))
goto_out;
init_dmeventd_monitor(monitoring);
log_debug("Processing: %s", cmd->cmd_line);
#ifdef O_DIRECT_SUPPORT
log_debug("O_DIRECT will be used");
#endif
if ((ret = _process_common_commands(cmd))) {
if (ret != ECMD_PROCESSED)
stack;
goto out;
}
if (cmd->metadata_read_only &&
!(cmd->command->flags & PERMITTED_READ_ONLY)) {
log_error("%s: Command not permitted while global/metadata_read_only "
"is set.", cmd->cmd_line);
goto out;
}
if (arg_count(cmd, nolocking_ARG))
locking_type = 0;
else
locking_type = -1;
if (!init_locking(locking_type, cmd, arg_count(cmd, sysinit_ARG))) {
ret = ECMD_FAILED;
goto out;
}
ret = cmd->command->fn(cmd, argc, argv);
fin_locking();
out:
if (test_mode()) {
log_verbose("Test mode: Wiping internal cache");
lvmcache_destroy(cmd, 1);
}
if ((old_cft = remove_overridden_config_tree(cmd))) {
dm_config_destroy(old_cft);
/* Move this? */
if (!refresh_toolcontext(cmd))
stack;
}
/* FIXME Move this? */
cmd->current_settings = cmd->default_settings;
_apply_settings(cmd);
if (ret == EINVALID_CMD_LINE && !_cmdline.interactive)
_short_usage(cmd->command->name);
log_debug("Completed: %s", cmd->cmd_line);
/*
* free off any memory the command used.
*/
dm_list_init(&cmd->arg_value_groups);
dm_pool_empty(cmd->mem);
reset_lvm_errno(1);
reset_log_duplicated();
return ret;
}
int lvm_return_code(int ret)
{
return (ret == ECMD_PROCESSED ? 0 : ret);
}
int lvm_split(char *str, int *argc, char **argv, int max)
{
char *b = str, *e;
*argc = 0;
while (*b) {
while (*b && isspace(*b))
b++;
if ((!*b) || (*b == '#'))
break;
e = b;
while (*e && !isspace(*e))
e++;
argv[(*argc)++] = b;
if (!*e)
break;
*e++ = '\0';
b = e;
if (*argc == max)
break;
}
return *argc;
}
/* Make sure we have always valid filedescriptors 0,1,2 */
static int _check_standard_fds(void)
{
int err = is_valid_fd(STDERR_FILENO);
if (!is_valid_fd(STDIN_FILENO) &&
!(stdin = fopen(_PATH_DEVNULL, "r"))) {
if (err)
perror("stdin stream open");
else
printf("stdin stream open: %s\n",
strerror(errno));
return 0;
}
if (!is_valid_fd(STDOUT_FILENO) &&
!(stdout = fopen(_PATH_DEVNULL, "w"))) {
if (err)
perror("stdout stream open");
/* else no stdout */
return 0;
}
if (!is_valid_fd(STDERR_FILENO) &&
!(stderr = fopen(_PATH_DEVNULL, "w"))) {
printf("stderr stream open: %s\n",
strerror(errno));
return 0;
}
return 1;
}
static const char *_get_cmdline(pid_t pid)
{
static char _proc_cmdline[32];
char buf[256];
int fd, n = 0;
snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), DEFAULT_PROC_DIR "/%u/cmdline", pid);
/* FIXME Use generic read code. */
if ((fd = open(buf, O_RDONLY)) >= 0) {
if ((n = read(fd, _proc_cmdline, sizeof(_proc_cmdline) - 1)) < 0) {
log_sys_error("read", buf);
n = 0;
}
if (close(fd))
log_sys_error("close", buf);
}
_proc_cmdline[n] = '\0';
return _proc_cmdline;
}
static const char *_get_filename(int fd)
{
static char filename[PATH_MAX];
char buf[32]; /* Assumes short DEFAULT_PROC_DIR */
int size;
snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), DEFAULT_PROC_DIR "/self/fd/%u", fd);
if ((size = readlink(buf, filename, sizeof(filename) - 1)) == -1)
filename[0] = '\0';
else
filename[size] = '\0';
return filename;
}
static void _close_descriptor(int fd, unsigned suppress_warnings,
const char *command, pid_t ppid,
const char *parent_cmdline)
{
int r;
const char *filename;
/* Ignore bad file descriptors */
if (!is_valid_fd(fd))
return;
if (!suppress_warnings)
filename = _get_filename(fd);
r = close(fd);
if (suppress_warnings)
return;
if (!r)
fprintf(stderr, "File descriptor %d (%s) leaked on "
"%s invocation.", fd, filename, command);
else if (errno == EBADF)
return;
else
fprintf(stderr, "Close failed on stray file descriptor "
"%d (%s): %s", fd, filename, strerror(errno));
fprintf(stderr, " Parent PID %" PRIpid_t ": %s\n", ppid, parent_cmdline);
}
static int _close_stray_fds(const char *command)
{
struct rlimit rlim;
int fd;
unsigned suppress_warnings = 0;
pid_t ppid = getppid();
const char *parent_cmdline = _get_cmdline(ppid);
static const char _fd_dir[] = DEFAULT_PROC_DIR "/self/fd";
struct dirent *dirent;
DIR *d;
if (getenv("LVM_SUPPRESS_FD_WARNINGS"))
suppress_warnings = 1;
if (!(d = opendir(_fd_dir))) {
if (errno != ENOENT) {
log_sys_error("opendir", _fd_dir);
return 0; /* broken system */
}
/* Path does not exist, use the old way */
if (getrlimit(RLIMIT_NOFILE, &rlim) < 0) {
log_sys_error("getrlimit", "RLIMIT_NOFILE");
return 1;
}
for (fd = 3; fd < (int)rlim.rlim_cur; fd++)
_close_descriptor(fd, suppress_warnings, command, ppid,
parent_cmdline);
return 1;
}
while ((dirent = readdir(d))) {
fd = atoi(dirent->d_name);
if (fd > 2 && fd != dirfd(d))
_close_descriptor(fd, suppress_warnings,
command, ppid, parent_cmdline);
}
if (closedir(d))
log_sys_error("closedir", _fd_dir);
return 1;
}
struct cmd_context *init_lvm(void)
{
struct cmd_context *cmd;
if (!udev_init_library_context())
stack;
if (!(cmd = create_toolcontext(0, NULL, 1, 0))) {
udev_fin_library_context();
return_NULL;
}
_cmdline.arg_props = &_arg_props[0];
if (stored_errno()) {
destroy_toolcontext(cmd);
udev_fin_library_context();
return_NULL;
}
return cmd;
}
static void _fin_commands(void)
{
int i;
for (i = 0; i < _cmdline.num_commands; i++)
dm_free(_cmdline.commands[i].valid_args);
dm_free(_cmdline.commands);
_cmdline.commands = NULL;
_cmdline.num_commands = 0;
_cmdline.commands_size = 0;
}
void lvm_fin(struct cmd_context *cmd)
{
_fin_commands();
destroy_toolcontext(cmd);
udev_fin_library_context();
}
static int _run_script(struct cmd_context *cmd, int argc, char **argv)
{
FILE *script;
char buffer[CMD_LEN];
int ret = 0;
int magic_number = 0;
char *script_file = argv[0];
if ((script = fopen(script_file, "r")) == NULL)
return ENO_SUCH_CMD;
while (fgets(buffer, sizeof(buffer), script) != NULL) {
if (!magic_number) {
if (buffer[0] == '#' && buffer[1] == '!')
magic_number = 1;
else {
ret = ENO_SUCH_CMD;
break;
}
}
if ((strlen(buffer) == sizeof(buffer) - 1)
&& (buffer[sizeof(buffer) - 1] - 2 != '\n')) {
buffer[50] = '\0';
log_error("Line too long (max 255) beginning: %s",
buffer);
ret = EINVALID_CMD_LINE;
break;
}
if (lvm_split(buffer, &argc, argv, MAX_ARGS) == MAX_ARGS) {
buffer[50] = '\0';
log_error("Too many arguments: %s", buffer);
ret = EINVALID_CMD_LINE;
break;
}
if (!argc)
continue;
if (!strcmp(argv[0], "quit") || !strcmp(argv[0], "exit"))
break;
ret = lvm_run_command(cmd, argc, argv);
if (ret != ECMD_PROCESSED) {
if (!error_message_produced()) {
log_debug(INTERNAL_ERROR "Failed command did not use log_error");
log_error("Command failed with status code %d.", ret);
}
break;
}
}
if (fclose(script))
log_sys_error("fclose", script_file);
return ret;
}
/*
* Determine whether we should fall back and exec the equivalent LVM1 tool
*/
static int _lvm1_fallback(struct cmd_context *cmd)
{
char vsn[80];
int dm_present;
if (!find_config_tree_int(cmd, "global/fallback_to_lvm1",
DEFAULT_FALLBACK_TO_LVM1) ||
strncmp(cmd->kernel_vsn, "2.4.", 4))
return 0;
log_suppress(1);
dm_present = driver_version(vsn, sizeof(vsn));
log_suppress(0);
if (dm_present || !lvm1_present(cmd))
return 0;
return 1;
}
static void _exec_lvm1_command(char **argv)
{
char path[PATH_MAX];
if (dm_snprintf(path, sizeof(path), "%s.lvm1", argv[0]) < 0) {
log_error("Failed to create LVM1 tool pathname");
return;
}
execvp(path, argv);
log_sys_error("execvp", path);
}
static void _nonroot_warning(void)
{
if (getuid() || geteuid())
log_warn("WARNING: Running as a non-root user. Functionality may be unavailable.");
}
int lvm2_main(int argc, char **argv)
{
const char *base;
int ret, alias = 0;
struct cmd_context *cmd;
base = last_path_component(argv[0]);
if (strcmp(base, "lvm") && strcmp(base, "lvm.static") &&
strcmp(base, "initrd-lvm"))
alias = 1;
if (!_check_standard_fds())
return -1;
if (!_close_stray_fds(base))
return -1;
if (is_static() && strcmp(base, "lvm.static") &&
path_exists(LVM_SHARED_PATH) &&
!getenv("LVM_DID_EXEC")) {
if (setenv("LVM_DID_EXEC", base, 1))
log_sys_error("setenv", "LVM_DID_EXEC");
if (execvp(LVM_SHARED_PATH, argv) == -1)
log_sys_error("execvp", "LVM_SHARED_PATH");
if (unsetenv("LVM_DID_EXEC"))
log_sys_error("unsetenv", "LVM_DID_EXEC");
}
/* "version" command is simple enough so it doesn't need any complex init */
if (!alias && argc > 1 && !strcmp(argv[1], "version"))
return lvm_return_code(version(NULL, argc, argv));
if (!(cmd = init_lvm()))
return -1;
cmd->argv = argv;
lvm_register_commands();
if (_lvm1_fallback(cmd)) {
/* Attempt to run equivalent LVM1 tool instead */
if (!alias) {
argv++;
argc--;
}
if (!argc) {
log_error("Falling back to LVM1 tools, but no "
"command specified.");
ret = ECMD_FAILED;
goto out;
}
_exec_lvm1_command(argv);
ret = ECMD_FAILED;
goto out;
}
#ifdef READLINE_SUPPORT
if (!alias && argc == 1) {
_nonroot_warning();
ret = lvm_shell(cmd, &_cmdline);
goto out;
}
#endif
if (!alias) {
if (argc < 2) {
log_fatal("Please supply an LVM command.");
_display_help();
ret = EINVALID_CMD_LINE;
goto out;
}
argc--;
argv++;
}
_nonroot_warning();
ret = lvm_run_command(cmd, argc, argv);
if ((ret == ENO_SUCH_CMD) && (!alias))
ret = _run_script(cmd, argc, argv);
if (ret == ENO_SUCH_CMD)
log_error("No such command. Try 'help'.");
if ((ret != ECMD_PROCESSED) && !error_message_produced()) {
log_debug(INTERNAL_ERROR "Failed command did not use log_error");
log_error("Command failed with status code %d.", ret);
}
out:
lvm_fin(cmd);
return lvm_return_code(ret);
}