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lvm2/test/shell/integrity-misc.sh
David Teigland d9e8895a96 Allow dm-integrity to be used for raid images
dm-integrity stores checksums of the data written to an
LV, and returns an error if data read from the LV does
not match the previously saved checksum.  When used on
raid images, dm-raid will correct the error by reading
the block from another image, and the device user sees
no error.  The integrity metadata (checksums) are stored
on an internal LV allocated by lvm for each linear image.
The internal LV is allocated on the same PV as the image.

Create a raid LV with an integrity layer over each
raid image (for raid levels 1,4,5,6,10):

lvcreate --type raidN --raidintegrity y [options]

Add an integrity layer to images of an existing raid LV:

lvconvert --raidintegrity y LV

Remove the integrity layer from images of a raid LV:

lvconvert --raidintegrity n LV

Settings

Use --raidintegritymode journal|bitmap (journal is default)
to configure the method used by dm-integrity to ensure
crash consistency.

Initialization

When integrity is added to an LV, the kernel needs to
initialize the integrity metadata/checksums for all blocks
in the LV.  The data corruption checking performed by
dm-integrity will only operate on areas of the LV that
are already initialized.  The progress of integrity
initialization is reported by the "syncpercent" LV
reporting field (and under the Cpy%Sync lvs column.)

Example: create a raid1 LV with integrity:

$ lvcreate --type raid1 -m1 --raidintegrity y -n rr -L1G foo
  Creating integrity metadata LV rr_rimage_0_imeta with size 12.00 MiB.
  Logical volume "rr_rimage_0_imeta" created.
  Creating integrity metadata LV rr_rimage_1_imeta with size 12.00 MiB.
  Logical volume "rr_rimage_1_imeta" created.
  Logical volume "rr" created.
$ lvs -a foo
  LV                  VG  Attr       LSize  Origin              Cpy%Sync
  rr                  foo rwi-a-r---  1.00g                     4.93
  [rr_rimage_0]       foo gwi-aor---  1.00g [rr_rimage_0_iorig] 41.02
  [rr_rimage_0_imeta] foo ewi-ao---- 12.00m
  [rr_rimage_0_iorig] foo -wi-ao----  1.00g
  [rr_rimage_1]       foo gwi-aor---  1.00g [rr_rimage_1_iorig] 39.45
  [rr_rimage_1_imeta] foo ewi-ao---- 12.00m
  [rr_rimage_1_iorig] foo -wi-ao----  1.00g
  [rr_rmeta_0]        foo ewi-aor---  4.00m
  [rr_rmeta_1]        foo ewi-aor---  4.00m
2020-04-15 12:10:32 -05:00

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Bash

#!/usr/bin/env bash
# Copyright (C) 2018 Red Hat, Inc. All rights reserved.
#
# This copyrighted material is made available to anyone wishing to use,
# modify, copy, or redistribute it subject to the terms and conditions
# of the GNU General Public License v.2.
#
# You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
# along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
# Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA
SKIP_WITH_LVMPOLLD=1
. lib/inittest
aux have_integrity 1 5 0 || skip
which mkfs.xfs || skip
mnt="mnt"
mkdir -p $mnt
aux prepare_devs 5 64
for i in `seq 1 16384`; do echo -n "A" >> fileA; done
for i in `seq 1 16384`; do echo -n "B" >> fileB; done
for i in `seq 1 16384`; do echo -n "C" >> fileC; done
# generate random data
dd if=/dev/urandom of=randA bs=512K count=2
dd if=/dev/urandom of=randB bs=512K count=3
dd if=/dev/urandom of=randC bs=512K count=4
_prepare_vg() {
vgcreate $SHARED $vg "$dev1" "$dev2" "$dev3" "$dev4" "$dev5"
pvs
}
_add_new_data_to_mnt() {
mkfs.xfs -f "$DM_DEV_DIR/$vg/$lv1"
mount "$DM_DEV_DIR/$vg/$lv1" $mnt
# add original data
cp randA $mnt
cp randB $mnt
cp randC $mnt
mkdir $mnt/1
cp fileA $mnt/1
cp fileB $mnt/1
cp fileC $mnt/1
mkdir $mnt/2
cp fileA $mnt/2
cp fileB $mnt/2
cp fileC $mnt/2
}
_add_more_data_to_mnt() {
mkdir $mnt/more
cp fileA $mnt/more
cp fileB $mnt/more
cp fileC $mnt/more
cp randA $mnt/more
cp randB $mnt/more
cp randC $mnt/more
}
_verify_data_on_mnt() {
diff randA $mnt/randA
diff randB $mnt/randB
diff randC $mnt/randC
diff fileA $mnt/1/fileA
diff fileB $mnt/1/fileB
diff fileC $mnt/1/fileC
diff fileA $mnt/2/fileA
diff fileB $mnt/2/fileB
diff fileC $mnt/2/fileC
}
_verify_data_on_lv() {
lvchange -ay $vg/$lv1
mount "$DM_DEV_DIR/$vg/$lv1" $mnt
_verify_data_on_mnt
rm $mnt/randA
rm $mnt/randB
rm $mnt/randC
rm -rf $mnt/1
rm -rf $mnt/2
umount $mnt
lvchange -an $vg/$lv1
}
_sync_percent() {
local checklv=$1
get lv_field "$checklv" sync_percent | cut -d. -f1
}
_wait_recalc() {
local checklv=$1
for i in $(seq 1 10) ; do
sync=$(_sync_percent "$checklv")
echo "sync_percent is $sync"
if test "$sync" = "100"; then
return
fi
sleep 1
done
echo "timeout waiting for recalc"
return 1
}
# lvrename
_prepare_vg
lvcreate --type raid1 -m1 --raidintegrity y -n $lv1 -l 8 $vg
_wait_recalc $vg/${lv1}_rimage_0
_wait_recalc $vg/${lv1}_rimage_1
_add_new_data_to_mnt
umount $mnt
lvrename $vg/$lv1 $vg/$lv2
mount "$DM_DEV_DIR/$vg/$lv2" $mnt
_verify_data_on_mnt
umount $mnt
lvchange -an $vg/$lv2
lvremove $vg/$lv2
vgremove -ff $vg
# lvconvert --replace
# an existing dev is replaced with another dev
# lv must be active
_prepare_vg
lvcreate --type raid1 -m1 --raidintegrity y -n $lv1 -l 8 $vg "$dev1" "$dev2"
_wait_recalc $vg/${lv1}_rimage_0
_wait_recalc $vg/${lv1}_rimage_1
_add_new_data_to_mnt
lvconvert --replace "$dev1" $vg/$lv1 "$dev3"
lvs -a -o+devices $vg > out
cat out
grep "$dev2" out
grep "$dev3" out
not grep "$dev1" out
_add_more_data_to_mnt
_verify_data_on_mnt
umount $mnt
lvchange -an $vg/$lv1
_verify_data_on_lv
lvremove $vg/$lv1
vgremove -ff $vg
# lvconvert --replace
# same as prev but with bitmap mode
_prepare_vg
lvcreate --type raid1 -m1 --raidintegrity y --raidintegritymode bitmap -n $lv1 -l 8 $vg "$dev1" "$dev2"
_wait_recalc $vg/${lv1}_rimage_0
_wait_recalc $vg/${lv1}_rimage_1
_add_new_data_to_mnt
lvconvert --replace "$dev1" $vg/$lv1 "$dev3"
lvs -a -o+devices $vg > out
cat out
grep "$dev2" out
grep "$dev3" out
not grep "$dev1" out
_add_more_data_to_mnt
_verify_data_on_mnt
umount $mnt
lvchange -an $vg/$lv1
_verify_data_on_lv
lvremove $vg/$lv1
vgremove -ff $vg
# lvconvert --repair
# while lv is active a device goes missing (with rimage,rmeta,imeta,orig).
# lvconvert --repair should replace the missing dev with another,
# (like lvconvert --replace does for a dev that's not missing).
_prepare_vg
lvcreate --type raid1 -m1 --raidintegrity y -n $lv1 -l 8 $vg "$dev1" "$dev2"
_wait_recalc $vg/${lv1}_rimage_0
_wait_recalc $vg/${lv1}_rimage_1
_add_new_data_to_mnt
aux disable_dev "$dev2"
lvs -a -o+devices $vg > out
cat out
grep unknown out
lvconvert -vvvv -y --repair $vg/$lv1
lvs -a -o+devices $vg > out
cat out
not grep "$dev2" out
not grep unknown out
_add_more_data_to_mnt
_verify_data_on_mnt
umount $mnt
lvchange -an $vg/$lv1
lvremove $vg/$lv1
aux enable_dev "$dev2"
vgremove -ff $vg
# lvchange activationmode
# a device is missing (with rimage,rmeta,imeta,iorig), the lv
# is already inactive, and it cannot be activated, with
# activationmode degraded or partial, or in any way,
# until integrity is removed.
_prepare_vg
lvcreate --type raid1 -m1 --raidintegrity y -n $lv1 -l 8 $vg "$dev1" "$dev2"
_wait_recalc $vg/${lv1}_rimage_0
_wait_recalc $vg/${lv1}_rimage_1
_add_new_data_to_mnt
umount $mnt
lvchange -an $vg/$lv1
aux disable_dev "$dev2"
lvs -a -o+devices $vg
not lvchange -ay $vg/$lv1
not lvchange -ay --activationmode degraded $vg/$lv1
not lvchange -ay --activationmode partial $vg/$lv1
lvconvert --raidintegrity n $vg/$lv1
lvchange -ay --activationmode degraded $vg/$lv1
mount "$DM_DEV_DIR/$vg/$lv1" $mnt
_add_more_data_to_mnt
_verify_data_on_mnt
umount $mnt
lvchange -an $vg/$lv1
lvremove $vg/$lv1
aux enable_dev "$dev2"
vgremove -ff $vg