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feature #206: New Class to interface MySQL DBs
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include/MySqlDB.h
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214
include/MySqlDB.h
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/* -------------------------------------------------------------------------- */
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/* Copyright 2002-2010, OpenNebula Project Leads (OpenNebula.org) */
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/* */
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/* Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License"); you may */
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/* not use this file except in compliance with the License. You may obtain */
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/* a copy of the License at */
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/* */
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/* http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0 */
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/* */
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/* Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software */
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/* distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, */
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/* WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. */
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/* See the License for the specific language governing permissions and */
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/* limitations under the License. */
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/* -------------------------------------------------------------------------- */
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#ifndef MYSQL_DB_H_
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#define MYSQL_DB_H_
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#include <string>
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#include <sstream>
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#include <stdexcept>
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#include <mysql.h>
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#include <sys/time.h>
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#include <sys/types.h>
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#include <unistd.h>
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#include "Log.h"
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#include "SqlDB.h"
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#include "ObjectSQL.h"
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using namespace std;
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/*********
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* Doc: http://dev.mysql.com/doc/refman/5.5/en/c-api-function-overview.html
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********/
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/**
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* SqliteDB class. Provides a wrapper to the mysql database interface.
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*/
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class MySqlDB : public SqlDB
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{
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public:
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MySqlDB(
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string server,
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string user,
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string password,
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char * database,
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Log::LogFunction _log = 0):log(_log)
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{
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// Initialize the MySQL library
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mysql_library_init(0, NULL, NULL);
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// Initialize a connection handler
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db = mysql_init(NULL);
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// Connect to the server
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if (!mysql_real_connect(db, server.c_str(), user.c_str(),
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password.c_str(), database, 0, NULL, 0))
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{
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throw runtime_error("Could not open database.");
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}
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};
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~MySqlDB()
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{
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// Close the connection to the MySQL server
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mysql_close(db);
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// End use of the MySQL library
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mysql_library_end();
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};
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/**
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* Wraps the mysql_query function call
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* @param cmd the SQL command
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* @param obj Callbackable obj to call if the query succeeds
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* @return 0 on success
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*/
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int exec(ostringstream& cmd, Callbackable* obj=0)
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{
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int rc;
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const char * c_str;
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string str;
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int (*callback)(void*,int,char**,char**);
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void * arg;
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str = cmd.str();
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c_str = str.c_str();
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callback = 0;
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arg = 0;
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rc = mysql_query(db, c_str);
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if (rc != 0)
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{
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if (log != 0)
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{
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ostringstream oss;
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const char * err_msg = mysql_error(db);
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int err_num = mysql_errno(db);
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oss << "SQL command was: " << c_str;
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oss << ", error " << err_num << " : " << err_msg;
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log("ONE",Log::ERROR,oss,0,Log::ERROR);
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}
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return -1;
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}
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if ( (obj != 0) && (obj->isCallBackSet()) )
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{
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MYSQL_RES * result;
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MYSQL_ROW row;
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MYSQL_FIELD * fields;
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unsigned int num_fields;
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// Retrieve the entire result set all at once
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result = mysql_store_result(db);
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if (result == NULL)
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{
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if (log != 0)
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{
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ostringstream oss;
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const char * err_msg = mysql_error(db);
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int err_num = mysql_errno(db);
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oss << "SQL command was: " << c_str;
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oss << ", error " << err_num << " : " << err_msg;
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log("ONE",Log::ERROR,oss,0,Log::ERROR);
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}
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return -1;
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}
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// Fetch the names of the fields
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num_fields = mysql_num_fields(result);
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fields = mysql_fetch_fields(result);
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char ** names = new char*[num_fields];
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for(unsigned int i = 0; i < num_fields; i++)
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{
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names[i] = fields[i].name;
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}
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// Fetch each row, and call-back the object waiting for them
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while((row = mysql_fetch_row(result)))
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{
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obj->do_callback(num_fields, row, names);
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}
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// Free the result object
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mysql_free_result(result);
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delete[] names;
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}
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return 0;
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};
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/**
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* This function returns a legal SQL string that can be used in an SQL
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* statement. The string is encoded to an escaped SQL string, taking into
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* account the current character set of the connection.
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* @param str the string to be escaped
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* @return a valid SQL string or NULL in case of failure
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*/
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char * escape_str(const string& str)
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{
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char * result = new char[str.size()*2+1];
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mysql_real_escape_string(db, result, str.c_str(), str.size());
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return result;
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};
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/**
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* Frees a previously scaped string
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* @param str pointer to the str
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*/
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void free_str(char * str)
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{
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delete[] str;
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};
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private:
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/**
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* The MySql connection handler
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*/
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MYSQL * db;
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/**
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* Log facility
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*/
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Log::LogFunction log;
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};
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#endif /*MYSQL_DB_H_*/
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