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one/include/Template.h
2014-01-09 11:51:20 +01:00

461 lines
14 KiB
C++

/* -------------------------------------------------------------------------- */
/* Copyright 2002-2014, OpenNebula Project (OpenNebula.org), C12G Labs */
/* */
/* Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License"); you may */
/* not use this file except in compliance with the License. You may obtain */
/* a copy of the License at */
/* */
/* http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0 */
/* */
/* Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software */
/* distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, */
/* WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. */
/* See the License for the specific language governing permissions and */
/* limitations under the License. */
/* -------------------------------------------------------------------------- */
#ifndef TEMPLATE_H_
#define TEMPLATE_H_
#include <iostream>
#include <map>
#include <vector>
#include <libxml/tree.h>
#include <libxml/parser.h>
#include "Attribute.h"
using namespace std;
/**
* Base class for file templates. A template is a file (or a string for the
* matter of fact) containing a set of attribute definitions of the form:
* NAME = VALUE
* where NAME is a string representing the name of the attribute, and VALUE can
* be a single string or a vector value (array of string pairs). The file can
* contain several attributes with the same name.
*/
class Template
{
public:
Template(bool _replace_mode = false,
const char _separator = '=',
const char * _xml_root = "TEMPLATE"):
replace_mode(_replace_mode),
separator(_separator),
xml_root(_xml_root){};
Template(const Template& t)
{
multimap<string,Attribute *>::const_iterator it;
replace_mode = t.replace_mode;
separator = t.separator;
xml_root = t.xml_root;
for (it = t.attributes.begin() ; it != t.attributes.end() ; it++)
{
attributes.insert(make_pair(it->first,(it->second)->clone()));
}
}
/**
* The class destructor frees all the attributes conforming the template
*/
virtual ~Template();
/**
* Parse a string representing the template, each attribute is inserted
* in the template class.
* @param parse_str string with template attributes
* @param error_msg error string, must be freed by the calling function.
* This string is null if no error occurred.
* @return 0 on success.
*/
int parse(const string &parse_str, char **error_msg);
/**
* Parse a template file.
* @param filename of the template file
* @param error_msg error string, must be freed by the calling function.
* This string is null if no error occurred.
* @return 0 on success.
*/
int parse(const char * filename, char **error_msg);
/**
* Parse a string representing the template, automatically detecting if
* it is the default syntax, or an XML template. Each attribute is inserted
* in the template class.
* @param parse_str string with template attributes, or XML template
* @param error_msg error string, must be freed by the calling function.
* This string is null if no error occurred.
* @return 0 on success.
*/
int parse_str_or_xml(const string &parse_str, string& error_msg);
/**
* Marshall a template. This function generates a single string with the
* template attributes ("VAR=VAL<delim>...").
* @param str_tempalte string that hold the template
* @param delim to separate attributes
*/
void marshall(string &str, const char delim='\n');
/**
* Writes the template in a simple xml string:
* <template>
* <single>value</single>
* <vector>
* <attr>value</attr>
* ...
* </vector>
* ...
* </template>
* The name of the root element is set when the Template object is created
* @param xml string that hold the xml template representation
* @return a reference to the generated string
*/
string& to_xml(string& xml) const;
/**
* Writes the template in a plain text string
* @param str string that hold the template representation
* @return a reference to the generated string
*/
string& to_str(string& str) const;
/**
* Sets a new attribute, the attribute MUST BE ALLOCATED IN THE HEAP, and
* will be freed when the template destructor is called.
* @param attr pointer to the attribute
*/
virtual void set(Attribute * attr);
/**
* Adds a new attribute to the template (replacing it if
* already defined)
* @param name of the new attribute
* @param value of the new attribute
* @return 0 on success
*/
int replace(const string& name, const string& value);
/**
* Adds a new attribute to the template (replacing it if
* already defined)
* @param name of the new attribute
* @param value of the new attribute
* @return 0 on success
*/
int replace(const string& name, int value)
{
ostringstream oss;
oss << value;
return replace(name, oss.str());
}
/**
* Adds a new attribute to the template (replacing it if
* already defined)
* @param name of the new attribute
* @param value of the new attribute
* @return 0 on success
*/
int replace(const string& name, long long value)
{
ostringstream oss;
oss << value;
return replace(name, oss.str());
}
/*
* Adds a new single attribute to the template. It will replace an existing
* one if replace_mode was set to true
* @param name of the attribute
* @param value of the attribute
*/
void add(const string& name, const string& value)
{
set(new SingleAttribute(name, value));
}
/**
* Adds a new single attribute to the template.
* @param name of the attribute
* @param value of the attribute
*/
void add(const string& name, int value)
{
ostringstream oss;
oss << value;
set(new SingleAttribute(name, oss.str()));
}
/**
* Adds a new single attribute to the template.
* @param name of the attribute
* @param value of the attribute
*/
void add(const string& name, long long value)
{
ostringstream oss;
oss << value;
set(new SingleAttribute(name, oss.str()));
}
/**
* Adds a new single attribute to the template.
* @param name of the attribute
* @param value of the attribute
*/
void add(const string& name, float value)
{
ostringstream oss;
oss << value;
set(new SingleAttribute(name, oss.str()));
}
/**
* Removes an attribute from the template. The attributes are returned. The
* attributes MUST be freed by the calling funtion
* @param name of the attribute
* @param values a vector containing a pointer to the attributes
* @return the number of attributes removed
*/
virtual int remove(
const string& name,
vector<Attribute *>& values);
/**
* Removes an attribute from the template, but it DOES NOT free the
* attribute.
* @param att Attribute to remove. It will be deleted
* @return pointer to the removed attribute or 0 if non attribute was
* removed
*/
virtual Attribute * remove(Attribute * att);
/**
* Removes an attribute from the template, and frees the attributes.
* @param name of the attribute
* @return the number of attributes removed
*/
virtual int erase(const string& name);
/**
* Gets all the attributes with the given name.
* @param name the attribute name.
* @return the number of elements in the vector
*/
virtual int get(
const string& name,
vector<const Attribute*>& values) const;
/**
* Gets all the attributes with the given name, non-const version
* @param name the attribute name.
* @return the number of elements in the vector
*/
virtual int get(
const string& name,
vector<Attribute*>& values);
/**
* Gets the value of a Single attributes (string) with the given name.
* @param name the attribute name.
* @param value the attribute value, a string, "" if the attribute is not
* defined or not Single
*/
virtual void get(
const string& name,
string& value) const;
/**
* Gets the value of a Single attributes (int) with the given name.
* @param name the attribute name.
* @param value the attribute value, an int, 0 if the attribute is not
* defined or not Single
*
* @return True if the Single attribute was found and is a valid integer
* value
*/
virtual bool get(
const string& name,
int& value) const;
/**
* Gets the value of a Single attributes (long long) with the given name.
* @param name the attribute name.
* @param value the attribute value, a long long, 0 if the attribute is not
* defined or not Single
*
* @return True if the Single attribute was found and is a valid integer
* value
*/
virtual bool get(
const string& name,
long long& value) const;
/**
* Gets the value of a Single attributes (float) with the given name.
* @param name the attribute name.
* @param value the attribute value, an int, 0 if the attribute is not
* defined or not Single
*
* @return True if the Single attribute was found and is a valid float
* value
*/
virtual bool get(
const string& name,
float& value) const;
/**
* Gets the value of a Single attributes (bool) with the given name.
* @param name the attribute name.
* @param value the attribute value, a bool, false if the attribute is not
* defined or not Single
*
* @return True if the Single attribute was found and is a valid bool
* value
*/
virtual bool get(
const string& name,
bool& value) const;
/**
* Trims the trailing spaces in the NAME attribute
* @return True if the attribute was found and trimmed
*/
virtual bool trim_name()
{
return trim("NAME");
};
/**
* Trims the trailing spaces in the attribute
* @param name of the attribute
* @return True if the attribute was found and trimmed
*/
virtual bool trim(const string& name);
friend ostream& operator<<(ostream& os, const Template& t);
/**
* Rebuilds the template from a xml formatted string
* @param xml_str The xml-formatted string
*
* @return 0 on success, -1 otherwise
*/
int from_xml(const string &xml_str);
/**
* Rebuilds the object from an xml node
* @param node The xml node pointer
*
* @return 0 on success, -1 otherwise
*/
int from_xml_node(const xmlNodePtr node);
/**
* Merges another Template, adding the new attributes and
* replacing the existing ones
*
* @param from_tmpl the template to be merged
* @param error_str string describing the error
*
* @return 0 on success.
*/
int merge(const Template * from_tmpl, string& error_str);
protected:
/**
* The template attributes
*/
multimap<string,Attribute *> attributes;
/**
* Builds a SingleAttribute from the given node
* @param node The xml element to build the attribute from.
*
* @return the attribute, or 0 if the node doesn't contain a single att.
*/
Attribute* single_xml_att(const xmlNode * node);
/**
* Builds a VectorAttribute from the given node
* @param node The xml element to build the attribute from.
*
* @return the attribute, or 0 if the node doesn't contain a vector att.
*/
Attribute* vector_xml_att(const xmlNode * node);
/**
* Stores the attributes as restricted, these attributes will be used in
* Template::check
* @param rattrs Attributes to restrict
* @param restricted_attributes The attributes will be stored here
*/
static void set_restricted_attributes(
vector<const Attribute *>& rattrs,
vector<string>& restricted_attributes);
/**
* Checks the template for RESTRICTED ATTRIBUTES
* @param rs_attr the first restricted attribute found if any
* @return true if a restricted attribute is found in the template
*/
bool check(string& rs_attr, const vector<string> &restricted_attributes);
/**
* Updates the xml root element name
*
* @param _xml_root New name
*/
void set_xml_root(const char * _xml_root)
{
xml_root = _xml_root;
};
private:
bool replace_mode;
/**
* Mutex to perform just one flex-bison parsing at a time
*/
static pthread_mutex_t mutex;
/**
* Character to separate key from value when dump onto a string
**/
char separator;
/**
* Name of the Root element for the XML document
*/
string xml_root;
/**
* Builds the template attribute from the node
* @param root_element The xml element to build the template from.
*/
void rebuild_attributes(const xmlNode * root_element);
};
/* -------------------------------------------------------------------------- */
/* -------------------------------------------------------------------------- */
#endif /*TEMPLATE_H_*/