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one/include/Template.h

253 lines
8.2 KiB
C++

/* -------------------------------------------------------------------------- */
/* Copyright 2002-2011, OpenNebula Project Leads (OpenNebula.org) */
/* */
/* Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License"); you may */
/* not use this file except in compliance with the License. You may obtain */
/* a copy of the License at */
/* */
/* http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0 */
/* */
/* Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software */
/* distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, */
/* WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. */
/* See the License for the specific language governing permissions and */
/* limitations under the License. */
/* -------------------------------------------------------------------------- */
#ifndef TEMPLATE_H_
#define TEMPLATE_H_
#include <iostream>
#include <map>
#include <vector>
#include <libxml/tree.h>
#include <libxml/parser.h>
#include "Attribute.h"
using namespace std;
/**
* Base class for file templates. A template is a file (or a string for the
* matter of fact) containing a set of attribute definitions of the form:
* NAME = VALUE
* where NAME is a string representing the name of the attribute, and VALUE can
* be a single string or a vector value (array of string pairs). The file can
* contain several attributes with the same name.
*/
class Template
{
public:
Template(bool _replace_mode = false,
const char _separator = '=',
const char * _xml_root = "TEMPLATE"):
replace_mode(_replace_mode),
separator(_separator),
xml_root(_xml_root){};
Template(const Template& t)
{
multimap<string,Attribute *>::const_iterator it;
replace_mode = t.replace_mode;
separator = t.separator;
xml_root = t.xml_root;
for (it = t.attributes.begin() ; it != t.attributes.end() ; it++)
{
attributes.insert(make_pair(it->first,(it->second)->clone()));
}
}
/**
* The class destructor frees all the attributes conforming the template
*/
virtual ~Template();
/**
* Parse a string representing the template, each attribute is inserted
* in the template class.
* @param parse_str string with template attributes
* @param error_msg error string, must be freed by the calling funtion.
* This string is null if no error occurred.
* @return 0 on success.
*/
int parse(const string &parse_str, char **error_msg);
/**
* Parse a template file.
* @param filename of the template file
* @param error_msg error string, must be freed by the calling funtion.
* This string is null if no error occurred.
* @return 0 on success.
*/
int parse(const char * filename, char **error_msg);
/**
* Marshall a template. This function generates a single string with the
* template attributes ("VAR=VAL<delim>...").
* @param str_tempalte string that hold the template
* @param delim to separate attributes
*/
void marshall(string &str, const char delim='\n');
/**
* Writes the template in a simple xml string:
* <template>
* <single>value</single>
* <vector>
* <attr>value</attr>
* ...
* </vector>
* ...
* </template>
* The name of the root element is set when the Template object is created
* @param xml string that hold the xml template representation
* @return a reference to the generated string
*/
string& to_xml(string& xml) const;
/**
* Writes the template in a plain text string
* @param str string that hold the template representation
* @return a reference to the generated string
*/
string& to_str(string& str) const;
/**
* Sets a new attribute, the attribute MUST BE ALLOCATED IN THE HEAP, and
* will be freed when the template destructor is called.
* @param attr pointer to the attribute
*/
virtual void set(Attribute * attr);
/**
* Removes an attribute from the template. The attributes are returned. The
* attributes MUST be freed by the calling funtion
* @param name of the attribute
* @param values a vector containing a pointer to the attributes
* @return the number of attributes removed
*/
virtual int remove(
const string& name,
vector<Attribute *>& values);
/**
* Removes an attribute from the template, and frees the attributes.
* @param name of the attribute
* @return the number of attributes removed
*/
virtual int erase(const string& name);
/**
* Gets all the attributes with the given name.
* @param name the attribute name.
* @return the number of elements in the vector
*/
virtual int get(
const string& name,
vector<const Attribute*>& values) const;
/**
* Gets all the attributes with the given name, non-const version
* @param name the attribute name.
* @return the number of elements in the vector
*/
virtual int get(
const string& name,
vector<Attribute*>& values);
/**
* Gets the value of a Single attributes (string) with the given name.
* @param name the attribute name.
* @param value the attribute value, a string, "" if the attribute is not
* defined or not Single
*/
virtual void get(
const string& name,
string& value) const;
/**
* Gets the value of a Single attributes (int) with the given name.
* @param name the attribute name.
* @param value the attribute value, an int, 0 if the attribute is not
* defined or not Single
*
* @return True if the Single attribute was found
*/
virtual bool get(
const string& name,
int& value) const;
friend ostream& operator<<(ostream& os, const Template& t);
/**
* Rebuilds the template from a xml formatted string
* @param xml_str The xml-formatted string
*
* @return 0 on success, -1 otherwise
*/
int from_xml(const string &xml_str);
/**
* Rebuilds the object from an xml node
* @param node The xml node pointer
*
* @return 0 on success, -1 otherwise
*/
int from_xml_node(const xmlNodePtr node);
protected:
/**
* The template attributes
*/
multimap<string,Attribute *> attributes;
/**
* Builds a SingleAttribute from the given node
* @param node The xml element to build the attribute from.
*
* @return the attribute, or 0 if the node doesn't contain a single att.
*/
Attribute* single_xml_att(const xmlNode * node);
/**
* Builds a VectorAttribute from the given node
* @param node The xml element to build the attribute from.
*
* @return the attribute, or 0 if the node doesn't contain a vector att.
*/
Attribute* vector_xml_att(const xmlNode * node);
private:
bool replace_mode;
/**
* Mutex to perform just one flex-bison parsing at a time
*/
static pthread_mutex_t mutex;
/**
* Character to separate key from value when dump onto a string
**/
char separator;
/**
* Name of the Root element for the XML document
*/
string xml_root;
/**
* Builds the template attribute from the node
* @param root_element The xml element to build the template from.
*/
void rebuild_attributes(const xmlNode * root_element);
};
/* -------------------------------------------------------------------------- */
/* -------------------------------------------------------------------------- */
#endif /*TEMPLATE_H_*/