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Enable support for setting and getting xattrs. Allow modifications
to xattrs only on user.ima xattr.
Signed-off-by: Stefan Berger <stefanb@linux.ibm.com>
Co-authored-by: Colin Walters <walters@verbum.org>
I was doing some rpm-ostree work and I wanted to compare two
OSTree commits to see if the kernel has changed. I think
this should be a lot more natural.
Add `ostree commit --bootable` which calls into a new generic
library API `ostree_commit_metadata_for_bootable()` that
discovers the kernel version and injects it as an `ostree.linux`
metadata key. And for extra clarity, add an `ostree.bootable`
key.
It's interesting because the "core" OSTree layer is all about
generic files, but this is adding special APIs around bootable
OSTree commits (as opposed to e.g. flatpak as well as
things like rpm-ostree's pkgcache refs).
Eventually, I'd like to ensure everyone is using this and
hard require this metadata key for the `ostree admin deploy`
flow - mainly to prevent accidents.
It's cleaner if this is an build option rather than being
kludged into the CI layer.
Notably we can't use `LD_PRELOAD` anymore with ASAN, so update
our tests to check for `ASAN_OPTIONS`.
This enhances external-tests logic, ensuring that destructive tests
have retries and some context to pinpoint failures, and that failed-state
services are reset between iterations.
The local pull path was erroring on any missing commit, but that
prevents a depth pull where the source repo has truncated history. As in
the remote case, this also tries to pull in a tombstone commit if the
source repo supports it.
Fixes: #2266
When pulling with depth, missing parent commits are ignored. However,
the check was applying to any commit, which means that it would succeed
even if the requested commit was missing. This might happen on a
corrupted remote repo or when using ref data from a stale summary.
To achieve this, the semantics of the `commit_to_depth` hash table is
changed slightly to only ever includes parent commits. This makes it
easy to detect when a parent commit is being referenced (although there
is a minor bug there when multiple refs are being pulled) while keeping
references to commits that need their `commitpartial` files cleaned up.
It also means that the table is only populated on depth pulls, which
saves some memory and processing in the common depth=0 case.
Fixes: #2265
In some cases such as backups or mirroring you may want to pull commits
from one repo to another even if there commits that have incorrect
bindings. Fixing the commits in the source repository to have correct
bindings may not be feasible, so provide a pull option to disable
verification.
For Endless we have several repositories that predate collection IDs and
ref bindings. Later these repositories gained collection IDs to support
the features they provide and ref bindings as the ostree tooling was
upgraded. These repositories contain released commits that were valid to
the clients they were targeting at the time. Correcting the bindings is
not really an option as it would mean invalidating the repository
history.
If this is not done, the test can fail when the temporary directory is
a tmpfs: for example this happens during build-time testing with /var/tmp
on tmpfs or TEST_TMPDIR pointing to a tmpfs, or installed-tests with
gnome-desktop-testing-runner allocating the test directory on a tmpfs.
In particular, many of Debian's official autobuilders now do the entire
build and test procedure in a chroot hosted on a tmpfs, to improve build
performance and prevent fsync overhead.
In this situation, it appears that overwriting summary.sig with a copy
of summary.sig.2 is not sufficient for the web server to tell the
libostree client that it needs to be re-downloaded. I'm not completely
sure why, because tmpfs does appear to have sub-second-resolution
timestamps, but forcing a distinct mtime is certainly enough to
resolve it.
Resolves: https://github.com/ostreedev/ostree/issues/2245
Bug-Debian: https://bugs.debian.org/975418
Signed-off-by: Simon McVittie <smcv@collabora.com>
I've made this use functions to make it easier to add support for more
bootloaders. Seeing as there will be a big diff anyway I've also adjusted
the formatting to make it pep8 compliant.
This makes it testable, and increases its test coverage too 100% of
lines, as measured by `make coverage`.
Signed-off-by: Philip Withnall <pwithnall@endlessos.org>
This test would have actually passed before the summary file caching
changes (in the previous few commits) were added, as the `summary.sig`
essentially acted as the ETag for the summary file, and itself wasn’t
updated on disk if it didn’t change when querying the server.
Actually testing that the HTTP caching headers are working to reduce
HTTP traffic would require test hooks into the pull code or the
trivial-httpd server, neither of which I have the time to add at the
moment.
Signed-off-by: Philip Withnall <pwithnall@endlessos.org>
Alternative to https://github.com/ostreedev/ostree/pull/2197
Python's (usually) zero-sized `__init__.py` files can provoke
us hitting the hardlink limits on some filesystems (`EMLINK`).
At least one Fedora rpm-ostree user hit this.
The benefits of hardlinking here are quite marginal; lots
of hardlinks can behave suboptimally in particular filesystems
like BTRFS too.
This builds on prior code which made this an option, introduced
in 673cacd633
Now we just do it uncondtionally.
Also this provoked a different bug in a very obscure user mode checkout
case; when the "real" permissions were different from the "physical"
permissions, we would still hardlink. Fix the test case for this.
Currently, they are set in the `config` file and cause that to be
downloaded on every pull. Given that the client is already pulling the
`summary` file, it makes sense to avoid an additional network round trip
and cache those options in the `summary` file.
Signed-off-by: Philip Withnall <withnall@endlessm.com>
Helps: #2165
In FCOS and RHCOS, the need to configure software in the initramfs has
come up multiple times. Sometimes, using kernel arguments suffices.
Other times, it really must be a configuration file. Rebuilding the
initramfs on the client-side however is a costly operation. Not only
does it add complexity to the update workflow, it also erodes a lot of
the value obtained from using the baked "blessed" initramfs from the
tree itself.
One elegant way to address this is to allow specifying multiple
initramfses. This is supported by most bootloaders (notably GRUB) and
results in each initrd being overlayed on top of each other.
This patch allows libostree clients to leverage this so that they can
avoid regenerating the initramfs entirely. libostree itself is agnostic
as to what kind and how much data overlay initrds contain. It's up to
the clients to enforce such boundaries.
To implement this, we add a new ostree_sysroot_stage_overlay_initrd
which takes a file descriptor and returns a checksum. Then users can
pass these checksums when calling the deploy APIs via the new array
option `overlay_initrds`. We copy these files into `/boot` and add them
to the BLS as another `initrd` entry.
When support for devicetree was added, it created a problem
because old and new ostree versions would compute different
checksums for the "boot data". The scenario here is:
- Have system with ostree < 2020.4
- Reboot into system with ostree 2020.5
- Try to perform an operation that would retain
that previous booted deployment (common)
Currently ostree iterates over all the deployments
that will be retained and calls `install_deployment_kernel()`,
even for the booted one (which is a bit silly), but
just to verify that all boot data for the targeted
deployments are installed.
This then re-computes the checksum and we'd trip this
assertion.
In practice though, we don't strictly require them to match;
the only thing that will happen if they don't is that we'll
end up with another copy of the kernel/initramfs - and
that only temporarily until the previous deployment
gets GC'd.
Longer term, I think what we really want to do anyways
is probably closer to like a little ostree repo for `/boot`
so that we can e.g. still hardlink kernels there even if
the initramfs changes, or hardlink both kernel/initramfs
if just the devicetree changes, etc.
Closes: https://github.com/ostreedev/ostree/issues/2154
The extreme special case of "zero mode" files like `/etc/shadow`
comes up again. What we want is for "user mode" checkouts to
override it to make the file readable; otherwise when operating
as non-root without `CAP_DAC_OVERRIDE` it becomes very difficult
to work with.
Previously, we were hardlinking these files, but then it intersects
with *another* special case around zero sized files, which is
*also* true for `/etc/shadow`.
Trying to avoid hardlinking there unveiled this bug - when
we go to do a copy checkout, we need to override the mode.
