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Luca BRUNO 97399c166d
bsdiff: bump submodule, pick up fix for CVE-2014-9862
This updates the bsdiff submodule to latest upstream revision, in
order to pick up additional bound checks for CVE-2014-9862.

Update submodule: bsdiff
Ref:
 * https://www.x41-dsec.de/lab/advisories/x41-2020-006-bspatch/
2022-01-03 16:13:01 +00:00
.github ci: Run main GH action CI build+test as non-root 2021-08-26 14:40:34 -04:00
apidoc Update FSF license notices to use URL instead of address 2021-12-07 08:34:25 -05:00
bash bin/remote: Rename list-gpg-keys to gpg-list-keys 2021-08-23 15:30:31 -06:00
bsdiff@b817e9491c bsdiff: bump submodule, pick up fix for CVE-2014-9862 2022-01-03 16:13:01 +00:00
build-aux Add infrastructure for "make syntax-check" 2015-01-30 15:27:36 +01:00
buildutil build: create tests directory for split builds 2019-11-08 06:51:36 +00:00
ci ci: Require libcap2-bin for capsh 2021-11-09 09:22:43 -05:00
coccinelle tree-wide: Add+run spatch to use glnx_throw() 2017-05-26 19:27:11 +00:00
docs docs: Do not convert -- & --- to en/em-dash 2021-10-11 12:29:32 +02:00
libglnx@ef502aabf7 libglnx: Bump to ef502aabf7d3a0d37f9c4d228f870ac93404447b 2021-10-14 12:41:02 -04:00
man Update FSF license notices to use URL instead of address 2021-12-07 08:34:25 -05:00
manual-tests Update FSF license notices to use URL instead of address 2021-12-07 08:34:25 -05:00
src lib: use ostree-content-writer header 2022-01-03 14:20:58 +00:00
tests tests: Fix clang-analyzer not seeing through g_error() 2021-12-21 15:14:34 -05:00
.cci.jenkinsfile *: rename master branch to main (external repos) 2021-05-07 16:55:03 +02:00
.dir-locals.el .dir-locals.el: Standard Emacs indentation config 2017-01-12 16:09:34 +00:00
.editorconfig Add a .vimrc and .editorconfig 2017-09-21 22:03:11 +00:00
.gitmodules .gitmodules: Update URL for libglnx 2018-05-30 13:48:48 +00:00
.lgtm.yml .lgtm.yml: Add package deps 2021-03-26 17:34:09 +00:00
.packit.yaml Attempt to update packit flow to build in COPR 2021-10-14 12:36:38 -04:00
.vimrc Add a .vimrc and .editorconfig 2017-09-21 22:03:11 +00:00
autogen.sh Make sure *.am.inc are up to date before make dist 2017-10-16 13:53:06 +00:00
Cargo.toml build-sys: Add toplevel workspace Cargo.toml 2021-04-15 12:33:34 -04:00
cfg.mk templates: add release-checklist 2020-11-18 13:05:07 +00:00
configure.ac configure: post-release version bump 2021-11-23 10:15:19 +00:00
CONTRIBUTING.md Rewrite manual in mkdocs 2016-01-28 09:31:37 -05:00
COPYING COPYING: Update to latest FSF with current address 2014-01-16 10:22:30 -05:00
git.mk Use git.mk 2016-04-07 12:49:40 +00:00
GNUmakefile Add infrastructure for "make syntax-check" 2015-01-30 15:27:36 +01:00
maint.mk build/maint.mk: Comment out setting of LC_ALL 2017-08-23 17:41:06 +00:00
Makefile-bash.am Update FSF license notices to use URL instead of address 2021-12-07 08:34:25 -05:00
Makefile-boot.am Update FSF license notices to use URL instead of address 2021-12-07 08:34:25 -05:00
Makefile-decls.am Update FSF license notices to use URL instead of address 2021-12-07 08:34:25 -05:00
Makefile-libostree-defines.am lib: use ostree-content-writer header 2022-01-03 14:20:58 +00:00
Makefile-libostree.am Update FSF license notices to use URL instead of address 2021-12-07 08:34:25 -05:00
Makefile-man.am Update FSF license notices to use URL instead of address 2021-12-07 08:34:25 -05:00
Makefile-ostree.am Update FSF license notices to use URL instead of address 2021-12-07 08:34:25 -05:00
Makefile-otutil.am Update FSF license notices to use URL instead of address 2021-12-07 08:34:25 -05:00
Makefile-switchroot.am Update FSF license notices to use URL instead of address 2021-12-07 08:34:25 -05:00
Makefile-tests.am main: add support for CLI extensions via external binaries 2021-12-20 10:00:02 +00:00
Makefile.am Update FSF license notices to use URL instead of address 2021-12-07 08:34:25 -05:00
mkdocs.yml docs: Add Contributing Tutorial to Mkdocs pages 2018-08-21 14:05:14 +00:00
ostree.doap doap category infrastructure 2014-07-31 11:26:32 +02:00
README.md Added Fedora Kinoite link 2021-11-03 21:02:53 +01:00
TODO Fix repeated words. 2015-01-30 15:27:36 +01:00

libostree

This project is now known as "libostree", though it is still appropriate to use the previous name: "OSTree" (or "ostree"). The focus is on projects which use libostree's shared library, rather than users directly invoking the command line tools (except for build systems). However, in most of the rest of the documentation, we will use the term "OSTree", since it's slightly shorter, and changing all documentation at once is impractical. We expect to transition to the new name over time.

As implied above, libostree is both a shared library and suite of command line tools that combines a "git-like" model for committing and downloading bootable filesystem trees, along with a layer for deploying them and managing the bootloader configuration.

The core OSTree model is like git in that it checksums individual files and has a content-addressed-object store. It's unlike git in that it "checks out" the files via hardlinks, and they thus need to be immutable to prevent corruption. Therefore, another way to think of OSTree is that it's just a more polished version of Linux VServer hardlinks.

Features:

  • Transactional upgrades and rollback for the system
  • Replicating content incrementally over HTTP via GPG signatures and "pinned TLS" support
  • Support for parallel installing more than just 2 bootable roots
  • Binary history on the server side (and client)
  • Introspectable shared library API for build and deployment systems
  • Flexible support for multiple branches and repositories, supporting projects like Flatpak which use libostree for applications, rather than hosts.

Documentation

For more information, see the project documentation or the project documentation website.

Operating systems and distributions using OSTree

Apertis uses libostree for their host system as well as Flatpak. See update documentation and apertis-update-manager

Endless OS uses libostree for their host system as well as Flatpak. See their eos-updater and deb-ostree-builder projects.

For Debian/apt, see also https://github.com/stb-tester/apt2ostree and the LWN article Merkle trees and build systems.

Fedora derivatives use rpm-ostree (noted below); there are 4 variants using OSTree:

Red Hat Enterprise Linux CoreOS is a derivative of Fedora CoreOS, used in OpenShift 4. The machine-config-operator manages upgrades. RHEL CoreOS is also the successor to RHEL Atomic Host, which uses rpm-ostree as well.

GNOME Continuous is where OSTree was born - as a high performance continuous delivery/testing system for GNOME.

GNOME OS is a testing OS that uses libostree for their host system as well as Flatpak.

Liri OS has the option to install their distribution using ostree.

Distribution build tools

meta-updater is a layer available for OpenEmbedded systems.

QtOTA is Qt's over-the-air update framework which uses libostree.

The BuildStream build and integration tool supports importing and exporting from libostree repos.

Fedora coreos-assembler is the build tool used to generate Fedora CoreOS derivatives.

Projects linking to libostree

rpm-ostree is used by the Fedora-derived operating systems listed above. It is a full hybrid image/package system. By default it uses libostree to atomically replicate a base OS (all dependency resolution is done on the server), but it supports "package layering", where additional RPMs can be layered on top of the base. This brings a "best of both worlds"" model for image and package systems.

eos-updater is a daemon that implements updates on EndlessOS.

Flatpak uses libostree for desktop application containers. Unlike most of the other systems here, Flatpak does not use the "libostree host system" aspects (e.g. bootloader management), just the "git-like hardlink dedup". For example, Flatpak supports a per-user OSTree repository.

Language bindings

libostree is accessible via GObject Introspection; any language which has implemented the GI binding model should work. For example, Both pygobject and gjs are known to work and further are actually used in libostree's test suite today.

Some bindings take the approach of using GI as a lower level and write higher level manual bindings on top; this is more common for statically compiled languages. Here's a list of such bindings:

Building

Releases are available as GPG signed git tags, and most recent versions support extended validation using git-evtag.

However, in order to build from a git clone, you must update the submodules. If you're packaging OSTree and want a tarball, I recommend using a "recursive git archive" script. There are several available online; this code in OSTree is an example.

Once you have a git clone or recursive archive, building is the same as almost every autotools project:

git submodule update --init
env NOCONFIGURE=1 ./autogen.sh
./configure --prefix=...
make
make install DESTDIR=/path/to/dest

Contact and discussion forums

OSTree has a mailing list and there is also an #ostree channel on Libera.Chat. However, asynchronous+logged communication is preferred for nontrivial questions.

Contributing

See Contributing.

Licensing

The licensing for the code of libostree can be canonically found in the individual files; and the overall status in the COPYING file in the source. Currently, that's LGPLv2+. This also covers the man pages and API docs.

The license for the manual documentation in the doc/ directory is: SPDX-License-Identifier: (CC-BY-SA-3.0 OR GFDL-1.3-or-later) This is intended to allow use by Wikipedia and other projects.

In general, files should have a SPDX-License-Identifier and that is canonical.