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timesyncd: make sure to update mtime of clock file on each boot
Let's make sure the timestamp file's mtime is guaranteed to change for each boot, so that it is a useful indicator of time. Or in other words this gurantees that systemd-timesyncd.service acts as a new kind of milestone: that time definitely progressed on this boot even the machine died abnormally imediately after.
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@ -22,6 +22,55 @@
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#include "timesyncd-manager.h"
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#include "user-util.h"
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static int advance_tstamp(int fd, const struct stat *st) {
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assert_se(fd >= 0);
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assert_se(st);
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/* So here's the problem: whenever we read the timestamp we'd like to ensure the next time we won't
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* restore the exact same time again, but one at least one step further (so that comparing mtimes of
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* the timestamp file is a reliable check that timesync did its thing). But file systems have
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* different timestamp accuracy: traditional fat has 2s granularity, and even ext2 and friends expose
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* different granularity depending on selected inode size during formatting! Hence, to ensure the
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* timestamp definitely is increased, here's what we'll do: we'll first try to increase the timestamp
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* by 1µs, write that and read it back. If it was updated, great. But if it was not, we'll instead
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* increase the timestamp by 10µs, and do the same, then 100µs, then 1ms, and so on, until it works,
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* or we reach 10s. If it still didn't work then, the fs is just broken and we give up. */
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usec_t target = MAX3(now(CLOCK_REALTIME),
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TIME_EPOCH * USEC_PER_SEC,
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timespec_load(&st->st_mtim));
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for (usec_t a = 1; a <= 10 * USEC_PER_SEC; a *= 10) { /* 1µs, 10µs, 100µs, 1ms, … 10s */
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struct timespec ts[2];
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struct stat new_st;
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/* Bump to the maximum of the old timestamp advanced by the specified unit, */
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usec_t c = usec_add(target, a);
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timespec_store(&ts[0], c);
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ts[1] = ts[0];
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if (futimens(fd, ts) < 0) {
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/* If this doesn't work at all, log, don't fail but give up */
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log_warning_errno(errno, "Unable to update mtime of timestamp file, ignoring: %m");
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return 0;
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}
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if (fstat(fd, &new_st) < 0)
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return log_error_errno(errno, "Failed to stat timestamp file: %m");
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if (timespec_load(&new_st.st_mtim) > target) {
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log_debug("Successfully bumped timestamp file.");
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return 1;
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}
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log_debug("Tried to advance timestamp file by " USEC_FMT ", but this didn't work, file system timestamp granularity too coarse?", a);
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}
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log_debug("Gave up trying to advance timestamp file.");
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return 0;
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}
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static int load_clock_timestamp(uid_t uid, gid_t gid) {
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usec_t min = TIME_EPOCH * USEC_PER_SEC, ct;
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_cleanup_close_ int fd = -EBADF;
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@ -64,6 +113,8 @@ static int load_clock_timestamp(uid_t uid, gid_t gid) {
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if (r < 0)
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log_full_errno(ERRNO_IS_PRIVILEGE(r) ? LOG_DEBUG : LOG_WARNING, r,
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"Failed to chmod or chown %s, ignoring: %m", CLOCK_FILE);
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(void) advance_tstamp(fd, &st);
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}
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ct = now(CLOCK_REALTIME);
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