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mirror of https://github.com/systemd/systemd-stable.git synced 2024-12-22 13:33:56 +03:00

repart: add GrowFileSystem= setting to set new GPT partition flag for newly created partitions

And set it to on by default, except if partition is marked read-only.
This commit is contained in:
Lennart Poettering 2021-04-21 17:31:34 +02:00
parent c65f854af6
commit 1c41c1dc34
5 changed files with 104 additions and 36 deletions

View File

@ -55,11 +55,13 @@
partition slot greater than the highest slot number currently in use. Any existing partitions that have
no matching partition file are left as they are.</para>
<para>Note that these definitions may only be used to created and initialize new partitions or grow
<para>Note that these definitions may only be used to create and initialize new partitions or to grow
existing ones. In the latter case it will not grow the contained files systems however; separate
mechanisms, such as
<citerefentry><refentrytitle>systemd-growfs</refentrytitle><manvolnum>8</manvolnum></citerefentry> may be
used to grow the file systems inside of these partitions.</para>
used to grow the file systems inside of these partitions. Partitions may also be marked for automatic
growing via the <varname>GrowFileSystem=</varname> setting, in which case the file system is grown on
first mount by tools that respect this flag. See below for details.</para>
</refsect1>
<refsect1>
@ -580,13 +582,39 @@
<varlistentry>
<term><varname>ReadOnly=</varname></term>
<term><varname>GrowFileSystem=</varname></term>
<listitem><para>Configures the Read-Only partition flags (bit 60) of the partition table entry. This
option is a friendly way to set bit 60 of the partition flags value without setting any of the other
bits, and may be set via <varname>Flags=</varname> too, see above.</para>
<listitem><para>Configures the Read-Only and Grow-File-System partition flags (bit 60 and 59) of the
partition table entry, as defined by the <ulink
url="https://systemd.io/DISCOVERABLE_PARTITIONS">Discoverable Partitions Specification</ulink>. Only
available for partition types supported by the specification. This option is a friendly way to set bit
60 and 59 of the partition flags value without setting any of the other bits, and may be set via
<varname>Flags=</varname> too, see above.</para>
<para>If both <varname>Flags=</varname> and <varname>ReadOnly=</varname> are set the latter controls
the value of the flag.</para></listitem>
<para>If <varname>Flags=</varname> is used in conjunction with one or both of
<varname>ReadOnly=</varname>/<varname>GrowFileSystem=</varname> the latter control the value of the
relevant flags, i.e. the high-level settings
<varname>ReadOnly=</varname>/<varname>GrowFileSystem=</varname> override the low-level setting
<varname>Flags=</varname>.</para>
<para>Note that the two flags affect only automatic partition mounting, as implemented by
<citerefentry><refentrytitle>systemd-gpt-auto-generator</refentrytitle><manvolnum>8</manvolnum></citerefentry>
or the <option>--image=</option> option of various commands (such as
<citerefentry><refentrytitle>systemd-nspawn</refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</manvolnum></citerefentry>). It
has no effect on explicit mounts, such as those done via <citerefentry
project='man-pages'><refentrytitle>mount</refentrytitle><manvolnum>8</manvolnum></citerefentry> or
<citerefentry
project='man-pages'><refentrytitle>fstab</refentrytitle><manvolnum>5</manvolnum></citerefentry></para>
<para>If both bit 50 and 59 are set for a partition (i.e. the partition is marked both read-only and
marked for file system growing) the latter is typically without effect: the read-only flag takes
precedence in most tools reading these flags, and since growing the file system involves writing to
the partition it is consequently ignored.</para>
<para><varname>ReadOnly=</varname> defaults to on for Verity partition
types. <varname>GrowFileSystem=</varname> defaults to on for all partition types that support it,
except if the partition is marked read-only (and thus effectively, defaults to off for Verity
partitions).</para></listitem>
</varlistentry>
</variablelist>
</refsect1>

View File

@ -170,6 +170,7 @@ struct Partition {
uint64_t gpt_flags;
int read_only;
int growfs;
LIST_FIELDS(Partition, partitions);
};
@ -243,6 +244,7 @@ static Partition *partition_new(void) {
.copy_blocks_fd = -1,
.copy_blocks_size = UINT64_MAX,
.read_only = -1,
.growfs = -1,
};
return p;
@ -1316,6 +1318,7 @@ static int partition_read_definition(Partition *p, const char *path) {
{ "Partition", "Encrypt", config_parse_encrypt, 0, &p->encrypt },
{ "Partition", "Flags", config_parse_gpt_flags, 0, &p->gpt_flags },
{ "Partition", "ReadOnly", config_parse_tristate, 0, &p->read_only },
{ "Partition", "GrowFileSystem", config_parse_tristate, 0, &p->growfs },
{}
};
int r;
@ -1363,6 +1366,11 @@ static int partition_read_definition(Partition *p, const char *path) {
p->read_only < 0)
p->read_only = true;
/* Default to "growfs" on, unless read-only */
if (gpt_partition_type_knows_growfs(p->type_uuid) &&
p->read_only <= 0)
p->growfs = true;
return 0;
}
@ -3255,6 +3263,38 @@ static int set_gpt_flags(struct fdisk_partition *q, uint64_t flags) {
return fdisk_partition_set_attrs(q, a);
}
static uint64_t partition_merge_flags(Partition *p) {
uint64_t f;
assert(p);
f = p->gpt_flags;
if (p->read_only >= 0) {
if (gpt_partition_type_knows_read_only(p->type_uuid))
SET_FLAG(f, GPT_FLAG_READ_ONLY, p->read_only);
else {
char buffer[ID128_UUID_STRING_MAX];
log_warning("Configured ReadOnly=%s for partition type '%s' that doesn't support it, ignoring.",
yes_no(p->read_only),
gpt_partition_type_uuid_to_string_harder(p->type_uuid, buffer));
}
}
if (p->growfs >= 0) {
if (gpt_partition_type_knows_growfs(p->type_uuid))
SET_FLAG(f, GPT_FLAG_GROWFS, p->growfs);
else {
char buffer[ID128_UUID_STRING_MAX];
log_warning("Configured GrowFileSystem=%s for partition type '%s' that doesn't support it, ignoring.",
yes_no(p->growfs),
gpt_partition_type_uuid_to_string_harder(p->type_uuid, buffer));
}
}
return f;
}
static int context_mangle_partitions(Context *context) {
Partition *p;
int r;
@ -3323,7 +3363,6 @@ static int context_mangle_partitions(Context *context) {
_cleanup_(fdisk_unref_partitionp) struct fdisk_partition *q = NULL;
_cleanup_(fdisk_unref_parttypep) struct fdisk_parttype *t = NULL;
char ids[ID128_UUID_STRING_MAX];
uint64_t f;
assert(!p->new_partition);
assert(p->offset % 512 == 0);
@ -3371,19 +3410,8 @@ static int context_mangle_partitions(Context *context) {
if (r < 0)
return log_error_errno(r, "Failed to set partition label: %m");
/* Merge the read only setting with the literal flags */
f = p->gpt_flags;
if (p->read_only >= 0) {
if (gpt_partition_type_knows_read_only(p->type_uuid))
SET_FLAG(f, GPT_FLAG_READ_ONLY, p->read_only);
else {
char buffer[ID128_UUID_STRING_MAX];
log_warning("Configured ReadOnly=yes for partition type '%s' that doesn't support it, ignoring.",
gpt_partition_type_uuid_to_string_harder(p->type_uuid, buffer));
}
}
r = set_gpt_flags(q, f);
/* Merge the read only + growfs setting with the literal flags, and set them for the partition */
r = set_gpt_flags(q, partition_merge_flags(p));
if (r < 0)
return log_error_errno(r, "Failed to set GPT partition flags: %m");

View File

@ -65,9 +65,9 @@ device: $D/zzz
unit: sectors
first-lba: 2048
last-lba: 2097118
$D/zzz1 : start= 2048, size= 591856, type=933AC7E1-2EB4-4F13-B844-0E14E2AEF915, uuid=A6005774-F558-4330-A8E5-D6D2C01C01D6, name="home-first"
$D/zzz2 : start= 593904, size= 591856, type=4F68BCE3-E8CD-4DB1-96E7-FBCAF984B709, uuid=CE9C76EB-A8F1-40FF-813C-11DCA6C0A55B, name="root-x86-64"
$D/zzz3 : start= 1185760, size= 591864, type=4F68BCE3-E8CD-4DB1-96E7-FBCAF984B709, uuid=AC60A837-550C-43BD-B5C4-9CB73B884E79, name="root-x86-64-2"
$D/zzz1 : start= 2048, size= 591856, type=933AC7E1-2EB4-4F13-B844-0E14E2AEF915, uuid=A6005774-F558-4330-A8E5-D6D2C01C01D6, name="home-first", attrs="GUID:59"
$D/zzz2 : start= 593904, size= 591856, type=4F68BCE3-E8CD-4DB1-96E7-FBCAF984B709, uuid=CE9C76EB-A8F1-40FF-813C-11DCA6C0A55B, name="root-x86-64", attrs="GUID:59"
$D/zzz3 : start= 1185760, size= 591864, type=4F68BCE3-E8CD-4DB1-96E7-FBCAF984B709, uuid=AC60A837-550C-43BD-B5C4-9CB73B884E79, name="root-x86-64-2", attrs="GUID:59"
$D/zzz4 : start= 1777624, size= 131072, type=0657FD6D-A4AB-43C4-84E5-0933C84B4F4F, uuid=2AA78CDB-59C7-4173-AF11-C7453737A5D1, name="swap"
EOF
@ -100,9 +100,9 @@ device: $D/zzz
unit: sectors
first-lba: 2048
last-lba: 2097118
$D/zzz1 : start= 2048, size= 591856, type=933AC7E1-2EB4-4F13-B844-0E14E2AEF915, uuid=A6005774-F558-4330-A8E5-D6D2C01C01D6, name="home-first"
$D/zzz2 : start= 593904, size= 591856, type=4F68BCE3-E8CD-4DB1-96E7-FBCAF984B709, uuid=CE9C76EB-A8F1-40FF-813C-11DCA6C0A55B, name="root-x86-64"
$D/zzz3 : start= 1185760, size= 591864, type=4F68BCE3-E8CD-4DB1-96E7-FBCAF984B709, uuid=AC60A837-550C-43BD-B5C4-9CB73B884E79, name="root-x86-64-2"
$D/zzz1 : start= 2048, size= 591856, type=933AC7E1-2EB4-4F13-B844-0E14E2AEF915, uuid=A6005774-F558-4330-A8E5-D6D2C01C01D6, name="home-first", attrs="GUID:59"
$D/zzz2 : start= 593904, size= 591856, type=4F68BCE3-E8CD-4DB1-96E7-FBCAF984B709, uuid=CE9C76EB-A8F1-40FF-813C-11DCA6C0A55B, name="root-x86-64", attrs="GUID:59"
$D/zzz3 : start= 1185760, size= 591864, type=4F68BCE3-E8CD-4DB1-96E7-FBCAF984B709, uuid=AC60A837-550C-43BD-B5C4-9CB73B884E79, name="root-x86-64-2", attrs="GUID:59"
$D/zzz4 : start= 1777624, size= 131072, type=0657FD6D-A4AB-43C4-84E5-0933C84B4F4F, uuid=2AA78CDB-59C7-4173-AF11-C7453737A5D1, name="swap"
$D/zzz5 : start= 1908696, size= 188416, type=0FC63DAF-8483-4772-8E79-3D69D8477DE4, uuid=A0A1A2A3-A4A5-A6A7-A8A9-AAABACADAEAF, name="custom_label"
EOF
@ -120,9 +120,9 @@ device: $D/zzz
unit: sectors
first-lba: 2048
last-lba: 4194270
$D/zzz1 : start= 2048, size= 591856, type=933AC7E1-2EB4-4F13-B844-0E14E2AEF915, uuid=A6005774-F558-4330-A8E5-D6D2C01C01D6, name="home-first"
$D/zzz2 : start= 593904, size= 591856, type=4F68BCE3-E8CD-4DB1-96E7-FBCAF984B709, uuid=CE9C76EB-A8F1-40FF-813C-11DCA6C0A55B, name="root-x86-64"
$D/zzz3 : start= 1185760, size= 591864, type=4F68BCE3-E8CD-4DB1-96E7-FBCAF984B709, uuid=AC60A837-550C-43BD-B5C4-9CB73B884E79, name="root-x86-64-2"
$D/zzz1 : start= 2048, size= 591856, type=933AC7E1-2EB4-4F13-B844-0E14E2AEF915, uuid=A6005774-F558-4330-A8E5-D6D2C01C01D6, name="home-first", attrs="GUID:59"
$D/zzz2 : start= 593904, size= 591856, type=4F68BCE3-E8CD-4DB1-96E7-FBCAF984B709, uuid=CE9C76EB-A8F1-40FF-813C-11DCA6C0A55B, name="root-x86-64", attrs="GUID:59"
$D/zzz3 : start= 1185760, size= 591864, type=4F68BCE3-E8CD-4DB1-96E7-FBCAF984B709, uuid=AC60A837-550C-43BD-B5C4-9CB73B884E79, name="root-x86-64-2", attrs="GUID:59"
$D/zzz4 : start= 1777624, size= 131072, type=0657FD6D-A4AB-43C4-84E5-0933C84B4F4F, uuid=2AA78CDB-59C7-4173-AF11-C7453737A5D1, name="swap"
$D/zzz5 : start= 1908696, size= 2285568, type=0FC63DAF-8483-4772-8E79-3D69D8477DE4, uuid=A0A1A2A3-A4A5-A6A7-A8A9-AAABACADAEAF, name="custom_label"
EOF
@ -150,9 +150,9 @@ device: $D/zzz
unit: sectors
first-lba: 2048
last-lba: 6291422
$D/zzz1 : start= 2048, size= 591856, type=933AC7E1-2EB4-4F13-B844-0E14E2AEF915, uuid=A6005774-F558-4330-A8E5-D6D2C01C01D6, name="home-first"
$D/zzz2 : start= 593904, size= 591856, type=4F68BCE3-E8CD-4DB1-96E7-FBCAF984B709, uuid=CE9C76EB-A8F1-40FF-813C-11DCA6C0A55B, name="root-x86-64"
$D/zzz3 : start= 1185760, size= 591864, type=4F68BCE3-E8CD-4DB1-96E7-FBCAF984B709, uuid=AC60A837-550C-43BD-B5C4-9CB73B884E79, name="root-x86-64-2"
$D/zzz1 : start= 2048, size= 591856, type=933AC7E1-2EB4-4F13-B844-0E14E2AEF915, uuid=A6005774-F558-4330-A8E5-D6D2C01C01D6, name="home-first", attrs="GUID:59"
$D/zzz2 : start= 593904, size= 591856, type=4F68BCE3-E8CD-4DB1-96E7-FBCAF984B709, uuid=CE9C76EB-A8F1-40FF-813C-11DCA6C0A55B, name="root-x86-64", attrs="GUID:59"
$D/zzz3 : start= 1185760, size= 591864, type=4F68BCE3-E8CD-4DB1-96E7-FBCAF984B709, uuid=AC60A837-550C-43BD-B5C4-9CB73B884E79, name="root-x86-64-2", attrs="GUID:59"
$D/zzz4 : start= 1777624, size= 131072, type=0657FD6D-A4AB-43C4-84E5-0933C84B4F4F, uuid=2AA78CDB-59C7-4173-AF11-C7453737A5D1, name="swap"
$D/zzz5 : start= 1908696, size= 2285568, type=0FC63DAF-8483-4772-8E79-3D69D8477DE4, uuid=A0A1A2A3-A4A5-A6A7-A8A9-AAABACADAEAF, name="custom_label"
$D/zzz6 : start= 4194264, size= 2097152, type=0FC63DAF-8483-4772-8E79-3D69D8477DE4, uuid=2A1D97E1-D0A3-46CC-A26E-ADC643926617, name="block-copy"
@ -187,9 +187,9 @@ device: $D/zzz
unit: sectors
first-lba: 2048
last-lba: 6389726
$D/zzz1 : start= 2048, size= 591856, type=933AC7E1-2EB4-4F13-B844-0E14E2AEF915, uuid=A6005774-F558-4330-A8E5-D6D2C01C01D6, name="home-first"
$D/zzz2 : start= 593904, size= 591856, type=4F68BCE3-E8CD-4DB1-96E7-FBCAF984B709, uuid=CE9C76EB-A8F1-40FF-813C-11DCA6C0A55B, name="root-x86-64"
$D/zzz3 : start= 1185760, size= 591864, type=4F68BCE3-E8CD-4DB1-96E7-FBCAF984B709, uuid=AC60A837-550C-43BD-B5C4-9CB73B884E79, name="root-x86-64-2"
$D/zzz1 : start= 2048, size= 591856, type=933AC7E1-2EB4-4F13-B844-0E14E2AEF915, uuid=A6005774-F558-4330-A8E5-D6D2C01C01D6, name="home-first", attrs="GUID:59"
$D/zzz2 : start= 593904, size= 591856, type=4F68BCE3-E8CD-4DB1-96E7-FBCAF984B709, uuid=CE9C76EB-A8F1-40FF-813C-11DCA6C0A55B, name="root-x86-64", attrs="GUID:59"
$D/zzz3 : start= 1185760, size= 591864, type=4F68BCE3-E8CD-4DB1-96E7-FBCAF984B709, uuid=AC60A837-550C-43BD-B5C4-9CB73B884E79, name="root-x86-64-2", attrs="GUID:59"
$D/zzz4 : start= 1777624, size= 131072, type=0657FD6D-A4AB-43C4-84E5-0933C84B4F4F, uuid=2AA78CDB-59C7-4173-AF11-C7453737A5D1, name="swap"
$D/zzz5 : start= 1908696, size= 2285568, type=0FC63DAF-8483-4772-8E79-3D69D8477DE4, uuid=A0A1A2A3-A4A5-A6A7-A8A9-AAABACADAEAF, name="custom_label"
$D/zzz6 : start= 4194264, size= 2097152, type=0FC63DAF-8483-4772-8E79-3D69D8477DE4, uuid=2A1D97E1-D0A3-46CC-A26E-ADC643926617, name="block-copy"

View File

@ -163,3 +163,14 @@ bool gpt_partition_type_knows_read_only(sd_id128_t id) {
gpt_partition_type_is_root_verity(id) || /* pretty much implied, but let's set the bit to make things really clear */
gpt_partition_type_is_usr_verity(id); /* ditto */
}
bool gpt_partition_type_knows_growfs(sd_id128_t id) {
return gpt_partition_type_is_root(id) ||
gpt_partition_type_is_usr(id) ||
sd_id128_in_set(id,
GPT_HOME,
GPT_SRV,
GPT_VAR,
GPT_TMP,
GPT_XBOOTLDR);
}

View File

@ -136,3 +136,4 @@ bool gpt_partition_type_is_usr(sd_id128_t id);
bool gpt_partition_type_is_usr_verity(sd_id128_t id);
bool gpt_partition_type_knows_read_only(sd_id128_t id);
bool gpt_partition_type_knows_growfs(sd_id128_t id);