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nss-systemd: resolve root/nobody statically
Let's extend nss-systemd to also synthesize user/group entries for the UIDs/GIDs 0 and 65534 which have special kernel meaning. Given that nss-systemd is listed in /etc/nsswitch.conf only very late any explicit listing in /etc/passwd or /etc/group takes precedence. This functionality is useful in minimal container-like setups that lack /etc/passwd files (or only have incompletely populated ones).
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parent
136dc4c435
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2129011e92
22
configure.ac
22
configure.ac
@ -556,12 +556,30 @@ AC_SUBST(CERTIFICATEROOT)
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AC_ARG_WITH([support-url],
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AS_HELP_STRING([--with-support-url=URL],
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[Specify the supoport URL to show in catalog entries included in systemd]),
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[Specify the support URL to show in catalog entries included in systemd]),
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[SUPPORT_URL="$withval"],
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[SUPPORT_URL=http://lists.freedesktop.org/mailman/listinfo/systemd-devel])
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AC_SUBST(SUPPORT_URL)
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AC_ARG_WITH([nobody-user],
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AS_HELP_STRING([--with-nobody-user=NAME],
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[Specify the name of the nobody user (the one with UID 65534)]),
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[NOBODY_USER_NAME="$withval"],
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[NOBODY_USER_NAME=nobody])
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AC_SUBST(NOBODY_USER_NAME)
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AC_DEFINE_UNQUOTED(NOBODY_USER_NAME, ["$NOBODY_USER_NAME"], [The name of the nobody user (the one with UID 65534)])
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AC_ARG_WITH([nobody-group],
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AS_HELP_STRING([--with-nobody-group=NAME],
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[Specify the name of the nobody group (the one with GID 65534)]),
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[NOBODY_GROUP_NAME="$withval"],
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[NOBODY_GROUP_NAME=nobody])
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AC_SUBST(NOBODY_GROUP_NAME)
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AC_DEFINE_UNQUOTED(NOBODY_GROUP_NAME, ["$NOBODY_GROUP_NAME"], [The name of the nobody group (the one with GID 65534)])
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# ------------------------------------------------------------------------------
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have_xz=no
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AC_ARG_ENABLE(xz, AS_HELP_STRING([--disable-xz], [Disable optional XZ support]))
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@ -1677,6 +1695,8 @@ AC_MSG_RESULT([
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Maximum System GID: ${SYSTEM_GID_MAX}
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Certificate root: ${CERTIFICATEROOT}
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Support URL: ${SUPPORT_URL}
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Nobody User Name: ${NOBODY_USER_NAME}
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Nobody Group Name: ${NOBODY_GROUP_NAME}
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CFLAGS: ${OUR_CFLAGS} ${CFLAGS}
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CPPFLAGS: ${OUR_CPPFLAGS} ${CPPFLAGS}
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@ -61,6 +61,10 @@
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<citerefentry><refentrytitle>systemd.exec</refentrytitle><manvolnum>5</manvolnum></citerefentry> for details on
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this option.</para>
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<para>This module also ensures that the root and nobody users and groups (i.e. the users/groups with the UIDs/GIDs
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0 and 65534) remain resolvable at all times, even if they aren't listed in <filename>/etc/passwd</filename> or
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<filename>/etc/group</filename>, or if these files are missing.</para>
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<para>To activate the NSS module, add <literal>systemd</literal> to the lines starting with
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<literal>passwd:</literal> and <literal>group:</literal> in <filename>/etc/nsswitch.conf</filename>.</para>
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@ -26,9 +26,52 @@
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#include "macro.h"
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#include "nss-util.h"
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#include "signal-util.h"
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#include "string-util.h"
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#include "user-util.h"
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#include "util.h"
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#ifndef NOBODY_USER_NAME
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#define NOBODY_USER_NAME "nobody"
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#endif
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#ifndef NOBODY_GROUP_NAME
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#define NOBODY_GROUP_NAME "nobody"
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#endif
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static const struct passwd root_passwd = {
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.pw_name = (char*) "root",
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.pw_passwd = (char*) "x", /* see shadow file */
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.pw_uid = 0,
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.pw_gid = 0,
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.pw_gecos = (char*) "Super User",
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.pw_dir = (char*) "/root",
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.pw_shell = (char*) "/bin/sh",
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};
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static const struct passwd nobody_passwd = {
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.pw_name = (char*) NOBODY_USER_NAME,
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.pw_passwd = (char*) "*", /* locked */
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.pw_uid = 65534,
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.pw_gid = 65534,
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.pw_gecos = (char*) "User Nobody",
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.pw_dir = (char*) "/",
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.pw_shell = (char*) "/sbin/nologin",
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};
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static const struct group root_group = {
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.gr_name = (char*) "root",
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.gr_gid = 0,
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.gr_passwd = (char*) "x", /* see shadow file */
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.gr_mem = (char*[]) { NULL },
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};
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static const struct group nobody_group = {
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.gr_name = (char*) NOBODY_GROUP_NAME,
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.gr_gid = 65534,
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.gr_passwd = (char*) "*", /* locked */
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.gr_mem = (char*[]) { NULL },
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};
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NSS_GETPW_PROTOTYPES(systemd);
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NSS_GETGR_PROTOTYPES(systemd);
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@ -50,6 +93,23 @@ enum nss_status _nss_systemd_getpwnam_r(
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assert(name);
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assert(pwd);
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if (!valid_user_group_name(name)) {
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r = -EINVAL;
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goto fail;
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}
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/* Synthesize entries for the root and nobody users, in case they are missing in /etc/passwd */
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if (streq(name, root_passwd.pw_name)) {
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*pwd = root_passwd;
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*errnop = 0;
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return NSS_STATUS_SUCCESS;
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}
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if (streq(name, nobody_passwd.pw_name)) {
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*pwd = nobody_passwd;
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*errnop = 0;
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return NSS_STATUS_SUCCESS;
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}
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/* Make sure that we don't go in circles when allocating a dynamic UID by checking our own database */
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if (getenv_bool("SYSTEMD_NSS_DYNAMIC_BYPASS") > 0)
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goto not_found;
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@ -126,6 +186,18 @@ enum nss_status _nss_systemd_getpwuid_r(
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goto fail;
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}
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/* Synthesize data for the root user and for nobody in case they are missing from /etc/passwd */
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if (uid == root_passwd.pw_uid) {
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*pwd = root_passwd;
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*errnop = 0;
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return NSS_STATUS_SUCCESS;
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}
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if (uid == nobody_passwd.pw_uid) {
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*pwd = nobody_passwd;
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*errnop = 0;
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return NSS_STATUS_SUCCESS;
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}
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if (uid <= SYSTEM_UID_MAX)
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goto not_found;
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@ -202,6 +274,23 @@ enum nss_status _nss_systemd_getgrnam_r(
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assert(name);
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assert(gr);
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if (!valid_user_group_name(name)) {
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r = -EINVAL;
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goto fail;
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}
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/* Synthesize records for root and nobody, in case they are missing form /etc/group */
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if (streq(name, root_group.gr_name)) {
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*gr = root_group;
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*errnop = 0;
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return NSS_STATUS_SUCCESS;
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}
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if (streq(name, nobody_group.gr_name)) {
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*gr = nobody_group;
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*errnop = 0;
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return NSS_STATUS_SUCCESS;
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}
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if (getenv_bool("SYSTEMD_NSS_DYNAMIC_BYPASS") > 0)
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goto not_found;
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@ -275,6 +364,18 @@ enum nss_status _nss_systemd_getgrgid_r(
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goto fail;
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}
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/* Synthesize records for root and nobody, in case they are missing from /etc/group */
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if (gid == root_group.gr_gid) {
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*gr = root_group;
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*errnop = 0;
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return NSS_STATUS_SUCCESS;
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}
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if (gid == nobody_group.gr_gid) {
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*gr = nobody_group;
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*errnop = 0;
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return NSS_STATUS_SUCCESS;
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}
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if (gid <= SYSTEM_GID_MAX)
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goto not_found;
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