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analyze: add 'timestamp' verb
We had 'calendar' and 'timespan', but the third one was missing. Also consistently order the verbs as calendar/timestamp/timespan in help. The output from 'timespan' is highlighted more. Fixes https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=1711065.
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@ -93,7 +93,13 @@
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<command>systemd-analyze</command>
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<arg choice="opt" rep="repeat">OPTIONS</arg>
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<arg choice="plain">calendar</arg>
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<arg choice="plain" rep="repeat"><replaceable>SPECS</replaceable></arg>
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<arg choice="plain" rep="repeat"><replaceable>SPEC</replaceable></arg>
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</cmdsynopsis>
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<cmdsynopsis>
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<command>systemd-analyze</command>
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<arg choice="opt" rep="repeat">OPTIONS</arg>
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<arg choice="plain">timestamp</arg>
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<arg choice="plain" rep="repeat"><replaceable>TIMESTAMP</replaceable></arg>
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</cmdsynopsis>
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<cmdsynopsis>
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<command>systemd-analyze</command>
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@ -360,7 +366,8 @@ $ eog targets.svg</programlisting>
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<citerefentry><refentrytitle>systemd.time</refentrytitle><manvolnum>7</manvolnum></citerefentry>. By
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default, only the next time the calendar expression will elapse is shown; use
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<option>--iterations=</option> to show the specified number of next times the expression
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elapses.</para>
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elapses. Each time the expression elapses forms a timestamp, see the <command>timestamp</command>
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verb below.</para>
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<example>
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<title>Show leap days in the near future</title>
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@ -382,13 +389,44 @@ Normalized form: *-02-29 00:00:00
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</example>
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</refsect2>
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<refsect2>
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<title><command>systemd-analyze timestamp <replaceable>TIMESTAMP</replaceable>...</command></title>
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<para>This command parses a timestamp (i.e. a single point in time) and outputs the normalized form and
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the difference between this timestamp and now. The timestamp should adhere to the syntax documented in
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<citerefentry><refentrytitle>systemd.time</refentrytitle><manvolnum>7</manvolnum></citerefentry>,
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section "PARSING TIMESTAMPS".</para>
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<example>
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<title>Show parsing of timestamps</title>
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<programlisting>$ systemd-analyze timestamp yesterday now tomorrow
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Original form: yesterday
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Normalized form: Thu 2019-05-16 00:00:00 CEST
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(in UTC): Wed 2019-05-15 22:00:00 UTC
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From now: 1 day 9h ago
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Original form: now
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Normalized form: Fri 2019-05-17 09:34:14 CEST
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(in UTC): Fri 2019-05-17 07:34:14 UTC
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From now: 32us ago
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Original form: tomorrow
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Normalized form: Sat 2019-05-18 00:00:00 CEST
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(in UTC): Fri 2019-05-17 22:00:00 UTC
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From now: 14h left
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</programlisting>
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</example>
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</refsect2>
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<refsect2>
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<title><command>systemd-analyze timespan <replaceable>EXPRESSION</replaceable>...</command></title>
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<para>This command parses a time span and outputs the normalized form and the equivalent value in
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microseconds. The time span should adhere to the same syntax documented in
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<citerefentry><refentrytitle>systemd.time</refentrytitle><manvolnum>7</manvolnum></citerefentry>.
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Values without associated magnitudes are parsed as seconds.</para>
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<para>This command parses a time span (i.e. a difference between two timestamps) and outputs the
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normalized form and the equivalent value in microseconds. The time span should adhere to the syntax
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documented in
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<citerefentry><refentrytitle>systemd.time</refentrytitle><manvolnum>7</manvolnum></citerefentry>,
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section "PARSING TIME SPANS". Values without units are parsed as seconds.</para>
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<example>
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<title>Show parsing of timespans</title>
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@ -173,6 +173,10 @@ tomorrow Pacific/Auckland → Thu 2012-11-23 19:00:00
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<programlisting>2 months 5 days ago</programlisting>
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<para>Note that a relative timestamp is also accepted where a timestamp is expected (see above).</para>
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<para>Use the <command>timestamp</command> command of
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<citerefentry><refentrytitle>systemd-analyze</refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</manvolnum></citerefentry> to
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validate and normalize timestamps for testing purposes.</para>
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</refsect1>
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<refsect1>
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@ -1687,7 +1687,10 @@ static int dump_timespan(int argc, char *argv[], void *userdata) {
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printf("Original: %s\n", *input_timespan);
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printf(" %ss: %" PRIu64 "\n", special_glyph(SPECIAL_GLYPH_MU), output_usecs);
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printf(" Human: %s\n", format_timespan(ft_buf, sizeof(ft_buf), output_usecs, usec_magnitude));
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printf(" Human: %s%s%s\n",
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ansi_highlight(),
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format_timespan(ft_buf, sizeof(ft_buf), output_usecs, usec_magnitude),
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ansi_normal());
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if (input_timespan[1])
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putchar('\n');
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@ -1696,6 +1699,45 @@ static int dump_timespan(int argc, char *argv[], void *userdata) {
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return EXIT_SUCCESS;
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}
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static int test_timestamp_one(const char *p) {
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usec_t usec;
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char buf[FORMAT_TIMESTAMP_MAX];
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int r;
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r = parse_timestamp(p, &usec);
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if (r < 0)
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return log_error_errno(r, "Failed to parse \"%s\": %m", p);
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printf(" Original form: %s\n", p);
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printf("Normalized form: %s%s%s\n",
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ansi_highlight_blue(),
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format_timestamp(buf, sizeof buf, usec),
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ansi_normal());
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if (!in_utc_timezone())
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printf(" (in UTC): %s\n", format_timestamp_utc(buf, sizeof buf, usec));
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printf(" From now: %s\n", format_timestamp_relative(buf, sizeof buf, usec));
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return 0;
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}
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static int test_timestamp(int argc, char *argv[], void *userdata) {
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int ret = 0, r;
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char **p;
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STRV_FOREACH(p, strv_skip(argv, 1)) {
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r = test_timestamp_one(*p);
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if (ret == 0 && r < 0)
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ret = r;
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if (*(p + 1))
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putchar('\n');
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}
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return ret;
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}
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static int test_calendar_one(usec_t n, const char *p) {
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_cleanup_(calendar_spec_freep) CalendarSpec *spec = NULL;
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_cleanup_free_ char *t = NULL;
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@ -1887,8 +1929,9 @@ static int help(int argc, char *argv[], void *userdata) {
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" unit-paths List load directories for units\n"
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" syscall-filter [NAME...] Print list of syscalls in seccomp filter\n"
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" verify FILE... Check unit files for correctness\n"
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" calendar SPEC... Validate repetitive calendar time events\n"
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" service-watchdogs [BOOL] Get/set service watchdog state\n"
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" calendar SPEC... Validate repetitive calendar time events\n"
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" timestamp TIMESTAMP... Validate a timestamp\n"
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" timespan SPAN... Validate a time span\n"
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" security [UNIT...] Analyze security of unit\n"
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"\nSee the %s for details.\n"
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@ -2089,8 +2132,9 @@ static int run(int argc, char *argv[]) {
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{ "syscall-filter", VERB_ANY, VERB_ANY, 0, dump_syscall_filters },
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{ "verify", 2, VERB_ANY, 0, do_verify },
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{ "calendar", 2, VERB_ANY, 0, test_calendar },
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{ "service-watchdogs", VERB_ANY, 2, 0, service_watchdogs },
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{ "timestamp", 2, VERB_ANY, 0, test_timestamp },
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{ "timespan", 2, VERB_ANY, 0, dump_timespan },
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{ "service-watchdogs", VERB_ANY, 2, 0, service_watchdogs },
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{ "security", VERB_ANY, VERB_ANY, 0, do_security },
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{}
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};
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