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https://github.com/systemd/systemd-stable.git
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networkd: Introduce tun/tap device
This patch introduces TUN/TAP device creation support to networkd. Example conf to create a tap device: file: tap.netdev ------------------ [NetDev] Name=tap-test Kind=tap [Tap] OneQueue=true MultiQueue=true PacketInfo=true User=sus Group=sus ------------------ Test: 1. output of ip link tap-test: tap pi one_queue UNKNOWN_FLAGS:900 user 1000 group 1000 id: uid=1000(sus) gid=10(wheel) groups=10(wheel),1000(sus) context=unconfined_u:unconfined_r:unconfined_t:s0-s0:c0.c1023 Modifications: Added: 1. file networkd-tuntap.c 3. netdev kind NETDEV_KIND_TUN and NETDEV_KIND_TAP 2. Tun and Tap Sections and config params to parse conf and gperf conf parameters [tomegun: tweak the 'kind' checking for received ifindex]
This commit is contained in:
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@ -4535,6 +4535,7 @@ libsystemd_networkd_core_la_SOURCES = \
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src/network/networkd-vlan.c \
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src/network/networkd-macvlan.c \
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src/network/networkd-dummy.c \
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src/network/networkd-tuntap.c \
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src/network/networkd-network.c \
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src/network/networkd-address.c \
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src/network/networkd-route.c \
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@ -339,6 +339,112 @@
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</varlistentry>
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</variablelist>
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</refsect1>
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<refsect1>
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<title>[TUN] Section Options</title>
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<para>The <literal>[TUN]</literal> section only applies for netdevs of kind
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<literal>tun</literal>, and accepts the following keys:</para>
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<variablelist class='network-directives'>
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<varlistentry>
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<term><varname>OneQueue=</varname></term>
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<listitem><para>Takes a boolean argument. Configures whether
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to enable disable one queue . it determines whether all packets
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queue at the device (enabled), or a fixed number queue at the device and
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the rest at the "qdisc". Defaults to <literal>no</literal>.</para>
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</listitem>
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</varlistentry>
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<varlistentry>
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<term><varname>MultiQueue=</varname></term>
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<listitem><para>Takes a boolean argument. Configures whether the
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to disable or disable . Linux supports multiqueue tuntap which can
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uses multiple file descriptors (queues) to parallelize
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packets sending or receiving. The device allocation is the same as before,
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and if user wants to create multiple queues. Defaults to
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<literal>no</literal>.</para>
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</listitem>
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</varlistentry>
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<varlistentry>
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<term><varname>PacketInfo=</varname></term>
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<listitem><para>Takes a boolean argument. Configures whether the
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to enable or disable . PacketInfo tells the kernel to not provide packet
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information. The purpose of PacketInfo is to tell the kernel that packets
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will be "pure" IP packets, with no added bytes. Otherwise (if PacketInfo is unset),
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4 extra bytes are added to the beginning of the packet (2 flag bytes and 2 protocol bytes).
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Defaults to <literal>no</literal>.</para>
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</listitem>
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</varlistentry>
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<varlistentry>
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<term><varname>User=</varname></term>
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<listitem><para>User to be allowed to access this device. Give ownership to unprivileged users,
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so that /dev/net/tun device to be usable by this user.
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</para>
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</listitem>
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</varlistentry>
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<varlistentry>
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<term><varname>Group=</varname></term>
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<listitem><para>Group to be allowed to access this device. Give ownership to unprivileged group,
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so that /dev/net/tun device to be usable by this group.</para>
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</listitem>
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</varlistentry>
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</variablelist>
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</refsect1>
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<refsect1>
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<title>[TAP] Section Options</title>
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<para>The <literal>[TAP]</literal> section only applies for netdevs of kind
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<literal>tap</literal>, and accepts the following keys:</para>
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</refsect1>
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<variablelist class='network-directives'>
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<varlistentry>
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<term><varname>OneQueue=</varname></term>
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<listitem><para>Takes a boolean argument. Configures whether
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to enable disable one queue . it determines whether all packets
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queue at the device (enabled), or a fixed number queue at the device and
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the rest at the "qdisc". Defaults to <literal>no</literal>.</para>
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</listitem>
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</varlistentry>
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<varlistentry>
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<term><varname>MultiQueue=</varname></term>
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<listitem><para>Takes a boolean argument. Configures whether the
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to disable or disable . From version 3.8, Linux supports multiqueue
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tuntap which can uses multiple file descriptors (queues) to parallelize
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packets sending or receiving. The device allocation is the same as before,
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and if user wants to create multiple queues. Defaults to
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<literal>no</literal>.</para>
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</listitem>
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</varlistentry>
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<varlistentry>
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<term><varname>PacketInfo=</varname></term>
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<listitem><para>Takes a boolean argument. Configures whether the
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to enable or disable . PacketInfo tells the kernel to not provide packet
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information. The purpose of PacketInfo is to tell the kernel that packets
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will be "pure" IP packets, with no added bytes. Otherwise (if PacketInfo is unset),
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4 extra bytes are added to the beginning of the packet (2 flag bytes and 2 protocol bytes).
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Defaults to <literal>no</literal>.</para>
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</listitem>
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</varlistentry>
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<varlistentry>
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<term><varname>User=</varname></term>
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<listitem><para>User to be allowed to access this device. Give ownership to unprivileged users,
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so that /dev/net/tun device to be usable by this user.
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</para>
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</listitem>
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</varlistentry>
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<varlistentry>
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<term><varname>Group=</varname></term>
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<listitem><para>Group to be allowed to access this device. Give ownership to unprivileged group,
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so that /dev/net/tun device to be usable by this group.</para>
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</listitem>
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</varlistentry>
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</variablelist>
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<refsect1>
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<title>Example</title>
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<example>
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@ -374,6 +480,15 @@ Local=192.168.223.238
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Remote=192.169.224.239
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TTL=64</programlisting>
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</example>
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<example>
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<title>/etc/systemd/network/tap.netdev</title>
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<programlisting>[NetDev]
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Name=tap-test
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Kind=tap
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[Tap]
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MultiQueue=true
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PacketInfo=true</programlisting> </example>
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<example>
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<title>/etc/systemd/network/sit.netdev</title>
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@ -38,3 +38,13 @@ VXLAN.Group, config_parse_tunnel_address, 0,
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VXLAN.TOS, config_parse_unsigned, 0, offsetof(NetDev, tos)
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VXLAN.TTL, config_parse_unsigned, 0, offsetof(NetDev, ttl)
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VXLAN.MacLearning, config_parse_bool, 0, offsetof(NetDev, learning)
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Tun.OneQueue, config_parse_bool, 0, offsetof(NetDev, one_queue)
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Tun.MultiQueue, config_parse_bool, 0, offsetof(NetDev, multi_queue)
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Tun.PacketInfo, config_parse_bool, 0, offsetof(NetDev, packet_info)
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Tun.User, config_parse_string, 0, offsetof(NetDev, user_name)
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Tun.Group, config_parse_string, 0, offsetof(NetDev, group_name)
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Tap.OneQueue, config_parse_bool, 0, offsetof(NetDev, one_queue)
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Tap.MultiQueue, config_parse_bool, 0, offsetof(NetDev, multi_queue)
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Tap.PacketInfo, config_parse_bool, 0, offsetof(NetDev, packet_info)
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Tap.User, config_parse_string, 0, offsetof(NetDev, user_name)
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Tap.Group, config_parse_string, 0, offsetof(NetDev, group_name)
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@ -41,6 +41,8 @@ static const char* const netdev_kind_table[_NETDEV_KIND_MAX] = {
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[NETDEV_KIND_VETH] = "veth",
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[NETDEV_KIND_VTI] = "vti",
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[NETDEV_KIND_DUMMY] = "dummy",
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[NETDEV_KIND_TUN] = "tun",
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[NETDEV_KIND_TAP] = "tap",
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};
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DEFINE_STRING_TABLE_LOOKUP(netdev_kind, NetDevKind);
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@ -86,6 +88,8 @@ static void netdev_free(NetDev *netdev) {
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free(netdev->ifname_peer);
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free(netdev->mac);
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free(netdev->mac_peer);
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free(netdev->user_name);
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free(netdev->group_name);
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condition_free_list(netdev->match_host);
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condition_free_list(netdev->match_virt);
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@ -484,15 +488,21 @@ int netdev_set_ifindex(NetDev *netdev, sd_rtnl_message *message) {
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return r;
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}
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kind = netdev_kind_to_string(netdev->kind);
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if (!kind) {
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log_error_netdev(netdev, "Could not get kind");
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netdev_enter_failed(netdev);
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return -EINVAL;
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if (netdev->kind == NETDEV_KIND_TAP)
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/* the kernel does not distinguish between tun and tap */
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kind = "tun";
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else {
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kind = netdev_kind_to_string(netdev->kind);
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if (!kind) {
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log_error_netdev(netdev, "Could not get kind");
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netdev_enter_failed(netdev);
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return -EINVAL;
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}
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}
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if (!streq(kind, received_kind)) {
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log_error_netdev(netdev, "Received newlink with wrong KIND %s, "
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log_error_netdev(netdev,
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"Received newlink with wrong KIND %s, "
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"expected %s", received_kind, kind);
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netdev_enter_failed(netdev);
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return r;
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@ -589,7 +599,7 @@ static int netdev_load_one(Manager *manager, const char *filename) {
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netdev->learning = true;
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r = config_parse(NULL, filename, file,
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"Match\0NetDev\0VLAN\0MACVLAN\0VXLAN\0Tunnel\0Peer\0",
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"Match\0NetDev\0VLAN\0MACVLAN\0VXLAN\0Tunnel\0Peer\0Tun\0Tap\0",
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config_item_perf_lookup, (void*) network_netdev_gperf_lookup,
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false, false, netdev);
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if (r < 0) {
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@ -695,6 +705,14 @@ static int netdev_load_one(Manager *manager, const char *filename) {
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if (r < 0)
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return r;
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break;
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case NETDEV_KIND_TUN:
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case NETDEV_KIND_TAP:
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r = netdev_create_tuntap(netdev);
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if (r < 0)
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return r;
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break;
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default:
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break;
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}
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157
src/network/networkd-tuntap.c
Normal file
157
src/network/networkd-tuntap.c
Normal file
@ -0,0 +1,157 @@
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/*-*- Mode: C; c-basic-offset: 8; indent-tabs-mode: nil -*-*/
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/***
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This file is part of systemd.
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Copyright 2014 Susant Sahani <susant@redhat.com>
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systemd is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
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under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public License as published by
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the Free Software Foundation; either version 2.1 of the License, or
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(at your option) any later version.
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systemd is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
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WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
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MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
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Lesser General Public License for more details.
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You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public License
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along with systemd; If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
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***/
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#include <sys/ioctl.h>
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#include <net/if.h>
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#include <linux/if_tun.h>
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#include "networkd.h"
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#define TUN_DEV "/dev/net/tun"
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static int netdev_fill_tuntap_message(NetDev *netdev, struct ifreq *ifr) {
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assert(netdev);
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assert(ifr);
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memset(ifr, 0, sizeof(*ifr));
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if (netdev->kind != NETDEV_KIND_TAP)
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ifr->ifr_flags |= IFF_TUN;
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else
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ifr->ifr_flags |= IFF_TAP;
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if (netdev->packet_info)
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ifr->ifr_flags &= ~IFF_NO_PI;
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else
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ifr->ifr_flags |= IFF_NO_PI;
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if (netdev->one_queue)
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ifr->ifr_flags |= IFF_ONE_QUEUE;
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if (netdev->multi_queue)
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ifr->ifr_flags |= IFF_MULTI_QUEUE;
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strncpy(ifr->ifr_name, netdev->ifname, IFNAMSIZ-1);
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return 0;
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}
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static int netdev_tuntap_add(NetDev *netdev, struct ifreq *ifr) {
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_cleanup_close_ int fd;
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const char *user;
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const char *group;
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uid_t uid;
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gid_t gid;
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int r = 0;
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fd = open(TUN_DEV, O_RDWR);
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if (fd < 0) {
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log_error_netdev(netdev,
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"Failed to open tun dev: %s",
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strerror(-r));
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return r;
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}
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r = ioctl(fd, TUNSETIFF, ifr);
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if (r < 0) {
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log_error_netdev(netdev,
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"TUNSETIFF failed on tun dev: %s",
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strerror(-r));
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return r;
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}
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if(netdev->user_name) {
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user = netdev->user_name;
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r = get_user_creds(&user, &uid, NULL, NULL, NULL);
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if (r < 0) {
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log_error("Cannot resolve user name %s: %s",
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netdev->user_name, strerror(-r));
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return 0;
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}
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r = ioctl(fd, TUNSETOWNER, uid);
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if ( r < 0) {
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log_error_netdev(netdev,
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"TUNSETOWNER failed on tun dev: %s",
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strerror(-r));
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}
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}
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if(netdev->group_name) {
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group = netdev->group_name;
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r = get_group_creds(&group, &gid);
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if (r < 0) {
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log_error("Cannot resolve group name %s: %s",
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netdev->group_name, strerror(-r));
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return 0;
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}
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r = ioctl(fd, TUNSETGROUP, gid);
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if( r < 0) {
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log_error_netdev(netdev,
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"TUNSETGROUP failed on tun dev: %s",
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strerror(-r));
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return r;
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}
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}
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r = ioctl(fd, TUNSETPERSIST, 1);
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if (r < 0) {
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log_error_netdev(netdev,
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"TUNSETPERSIST failed on tun dev: %s",
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strerror(-r));
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return r;
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}
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return r;
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}
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int netdev_create_tuntap(NetDev *netdev) {
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struct ifreq ifr;
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int r;
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assert(netdev);
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assert(netdev->ifname);
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switch(netdev->kind) {
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case NETDEV_KIND_TUN:
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case NETDEV_KIND_TAP:
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break;
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default:
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return -ENOTSUP;
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}
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r = netdev_fill_tuntap_message(netdev, &ifr);
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if(r < 0)
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return r;
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log_debug_netdev(netdev, "Creating tuntap netdev: %s",
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netdev_kind_to_string(netdev->kind));
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return netdev_tuntap_add(netdev, &ifr);
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}
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@ -82,6 +82,8 @@ typedef enum NetDevKind {
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NETDEV_KIND_VETH,
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NETDEV_KIND_VTI,
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NETDEV_KIND_DUMMY,
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NETDEV_KIND_TUN,
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NETDEV_KIND_TAP,
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_NETDEV_KIND_MAX,
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_NETDEV_KIND_INVALID = -1
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} NetDevKind;
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@ -110,6 +112,8 @@ struct NetDev {
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char *description;
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char *ifname;
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char *ifname_peer;
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char *user_name;
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char *group_name;
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size_t mtu;
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struct ether_addr *mac;
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struct ether_addr *mac_peer;
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@ -124,6 +128,10 @@ struct NetDev {
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bool tunnel_pmtudisc;
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bool learning;
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bool one_queue;
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bool multi_queue;
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bool packet_info;
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unsigned ttl;
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unsigned tos;
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struct in_addr local;
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@ -359,6 +367,7 @@ int netdev_create_vxlan(NetDev *netdev, Link *link, sd_rtnl_message_handler_t ca
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int netdev_create_vlan(NetDev *netdev, Link *link, sd_rtnl_message_handler_t callback);
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int netdev_create_macvlan(NetDev *netdev, Link *link, sd_rtnl_message_handler_t callback);
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int netdev_create_dummy(NetDev *netdev, sd_rtnl_message_handler_t callback);
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int netdev_create_tuntap(NetDev *netdev);
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const char *netdev_kind_to_string(NetDevKind d) _const_;
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NetDevKind netdev_kind_from_string(const char *d) _pure_;
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