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update NEWS file a bit more
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NEWS
86
NEWS
@ -6,7 +6,8 @@ CHANGES WITH 232 in spe
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the user or group of a service when that service exits.
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* The new ProtectKernelModules= option can be used to disable explicit
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load and unload operations of kernel modules by a service.
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load and unload operations of kernel modules by a service. In
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addition access to /usr/lib/modules is removed if this option is set.
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* ProtectSystem= option gained a new value "strict", which causes the
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whole file system tree with the exception of /dev, /proc, and /sys,
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@ -229,6 +230,87 @@ CHANGES WITH 232 in spe
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running services in a race-free manner, and in particular collect
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information about exit statuses and results.
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* The nss-resolve module has been changed to strictly return UNAVAIL
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when communication via D-Bus with resolved failed, and NOTFOUND when
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a lookup completed but was negative. This means it is now possible to
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neatly configure fallbacks using nsswitch.conf result checking
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expressions. Taking benefit of this, the new recommended
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configuration line for the "hosts" entry in /etc/nsswitch.conf is:
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hosts: files mymachines resolve [!UNAVAIL=return] dns myhostname
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* A new setting CtrlAltDelBurstAction= has been added to
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/etc/systemd/system.conf which may be used to configure the precise
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behaviour if the user on the console presses Ctrl-Alt-Del more often
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than 7 times in 2s. Previously this would unconditionally result in
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an expedited, immediate reboot. With this new setting the precise
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operation may be configured in more detail, and also turned off
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entirely.
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* In .netdev files two new settings RemoteChecksumTx= and
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RemoteChecksumRx= are now understood that permit configuring the
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remote checksumming logic for VXLAN networks.
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* The service manager learnt a new "invocation ID" concept for invoked
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services. Each runtime cycle of a service will get a new invocation
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ID (a 128bit random UUID) assigned that identifies the current
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run of the service uniquely and globally. A new invocation ID
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is generated each time a service starts up. The journal will store
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the invocation ID of a service along with any logged messages, thus
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making the invocation ID useful for matching the online runtime of a
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service with the offline log data it generated in a safe way without
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relying on synchronized timestamps. In many ways this new service
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invocation ID concept is similar to the kernel's boot ID concept that
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uniquely and globally identifies the runtime of each boot. The
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invocation ID of a service is passed to the service itself via an
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environment variable ($INVOCATION_ID). A new bus call
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GetUnitByInvocationID() has been added that is similar to GetUnit()
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but instead of retrieving the bus path for a unit by its name
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retrieves it by its invocation ID. The returned path is valid only as
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long as the passed invocation ID is current.
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* systemd-resolved gained a new "DNSStubListener" setting in
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resolved.conf. It either takes a boolean value or the special values
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"udp" and "tcp", and configures whether to enable the stub DNS
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listener on 127.0.0.53:53.
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* IP addresses configured via networkd may now carry additional
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configuration settings supported by the kernel. New options include:
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HomeAddress=, DuplicateAddressDetection=, ManageTemporaryAddress=,
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PrefixRoute=, AutoJoin=.
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* The PAM configuration fragment file for "user@.service" shipped with
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systemd (i.e. the --user instance of systemd) has been stripped to
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the minimum necessary to make the system boot. Previously, it
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contained Fedora-specific stanzas that did not apply to other
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distributions. It is expected that downstream distributions add
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additional configuration lines, matching their needs to this file,
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using it only as rough template of what systemd itself needs. Note
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that this reduced fragment does not even include an invocation of
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pam_limits which most distributions probably want to add, even though
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systemd itself does not need it. (There's also the new build time
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option --with-pamconfdir=no to disable installation of the PAM
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fragment entirely.)
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* If PrivateDevices=yes is set for a service the CAP_SYS_RAWIO
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capability is now also dropped from its set (in addition to
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CAP_SYS_MKNOD as before).
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* In service unit files it is now possible to connect a specific named
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file descriptor with stdin/stdout/stdout of an executed service. The
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name may be specified in matching .socket units using the
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FileDescriptorName= setting.
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* A number of journal settings may now be configured on the kernel
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command line. Specifically, the following options are now understood:
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systemd.journald.max_level_console=,
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systemd.journald.max_level_store=,
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systemd.journald.max_level_syslog=, systemd.journald.max_level_kmsg=,
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systemd.journald.max_level_wall=.
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* "systemctl is-enabled --full" will now show by which symlinks a unit
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file is enabled in the unit dependency tree.
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CHANGES WITH 231:
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* In service units the various ExecXYZ= settings have been extended
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@ -2106,7 +2188,7 @@ CHANGES WITH 219:
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files.
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* systemd now provides a way to store file descriptors
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per-service in PID 1.This is useful for daemons to ensure
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per-service in PID 1. This is useful for daemons to ensure
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that fds they require are not lost during a daemon
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restart. The fds are passed to the daemon on the next
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invocation in the same way socket activation fds are
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