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man: describe functions for appending to messages
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@ -688,6 +688,11 @@ MANPAGES += \
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man/sd_bus_creds_new_from_pid.3 \
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man/sd_bus_error.3 \
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man/sd_bus_label_escape.3 \
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man/sd_bus_message_append.3 \
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man/sd_bus_message_append_array.3 \
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man/sd_bus_message_append_basic.3 \
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man/sd_bus_message_append_string_memfd.3 \
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man/sd_bus_message_append_strv.3 \
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man/sd_bus_message_get_cookie.3 \
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man/sd_bus_message_get_monotonic_usec.3 \
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man/sd_bus_new.3 \
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@ -734,6 +739,11 @@ MANPAGES_ALIAS += \
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man/sd_bus_error_set_errno.3 \
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man/sd_bus_error_set_errnof.3 \
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man/sd_bus_label_unescape.3 \
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man/sd_bus_message_append_array_iovec.3 \
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man/sd_bus_message_append_array_memfd.3 \
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man/sd_bus_message_append_array_space.3 \
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man/sd_bus_message_append_string_iovec.3 \
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man/sd_bus_message_append_string_space.3 \
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man/sd_bus_message_get_realtime_usec.3 \
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man/sd_bus_message_get_reply_cookie.3 \
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man/sd_bus_message_get_seqnum.3 \
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@ -782,6 +792,11 @@ man/sd_bus_error_set_const.3: man/sd_bus_error.3
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man/sd_bus_error_set_errno.3: man/sd_bus_error.3
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man/sd_bus_error_set_errnof.3: man/sd_bus_error.3
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man/sd_bus_label_unescape.3: man/sd_bus_label_escape.3
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man/sd_bus_message_append_array_iovec.3: man/sd_bus_message_append_array.3
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man/sd_bus_message_append_array_memfd.3: man/sd_bus_message_append_array.3
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man/sd_bus_message_append_array_space.3: man/sd_bus_message_append_array.3
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man/sd_bus_message_append_string_iovec.3: man/sd_bus_message_append_string_memfd.3
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man/sd_bus_message_append_string_space.3: man/sd_bus_message_append_string_memfd.3
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man/sd_bus_message_get_realtime_usec.3: man/sd_bus_message_get_monotonic_usec.3
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man/sd_bus_message_get_reply_cookie.3: man/sd_bus_message_get_cookie.3
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man/sd_bus_message_get_seqnum.3: man/sd_bus_message_get_monotonic_usec.3
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@ -906,6 +921,21 @@ man/sd_bus_error_set_errnof.html: man/sd_bus_error.html
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man/sd_bus_label_unescape.html: man/sd_bus_label_escape.html
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$(html-alias)
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man/sd_bus_message_append_array_iovec.html: man/sd_bus_message_append_array.html
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$(html-alias)
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man/sd_bus_message_append_array_memfd.html: man/sd_bus_message_append_array.html
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$(html-alias)
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man/sd_bus_message_append_array_space.html: man/sd_bus_message_append_array.html
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$(html-alias)
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man/sd_bus_message_append_string_iovec.html: man/sd_bus_message_append_string_memfd.html
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$(html-alias)
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man/sd_bus_message_append_string_space.html: man/sd_bus_message_append_string_memfd.html
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$(html-alias)
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man/sd_bus_message_get_realtime_usec.html: man/sd_bus_message_get_monotonic_usec.html
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$(html-alias)
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@ -1355,6 +1385,11 @@ EXTRA_DIST += \
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man/sd_bus_creds_new_from_pid.xml \
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man/sd_bus_error.xml \
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man/sd_bus_label_escape.xml \
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man/sd_bus_message_append.xml \
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man/sd_bus_message_append_array.xml \
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man/sd_bus_message_append_basic.xml \
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man/sd_bus_message_append_string_memfd.xml \
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man/sd_bus_message_append_strv.xml \
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man/sd_bus_message_get_cookie.xml \
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man/sd_bus_message_get_monotonic_usec.xml \
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man/sd_bus_new.xml \
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254
man/sd_bus_message_append.xml
Normal file
254
man/sd_bus_message_append.xml
Normal file
@ -0,0 +1,254 @@
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<?xml version='1.0'?> <!--*-nxml-*-->
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<!DOCTYPE refentry PUBLIC "-//OASIS//DTD DocBook XML V4.2//EN"
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"http://www.oasis-open.org/docbook/xml/4.2/docbookx.dtd">
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<!--
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This file is part of systemd.
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Copyright 2014 Zbigniew Jędrzejewski-Szmek
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systemd is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
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under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public License as published by
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the Free Software Foundation; either version 2.1 of the License, or
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(at your option) any later version.
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systemd is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
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WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
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MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
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||||
Lesser General Public License for more details.
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||||
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You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public License
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along with systemd; If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
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-->
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<refentry id="sd_bus_message_append" conditional="ENABLE_KDBUS"
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xmlns:xi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XInclude">
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<refentryinfo>
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<title>sd_bus_message_append</title>
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<productname>systemd</productname>
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<authorgroup>
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<author>
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<contrib>A monkey with a typewriter</contrib>
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<firstname>Zbigniew</firstname>
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<surname>Jędrzejewski-Szmek</surname>
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<email>zbyszek@in.waw.pl</email>
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</author>
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</authorgroup>
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</refentryinfo>
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<refmeta>
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<refentrytitle>sd_bus_message_append</refentrytitle>
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<manvolnum>3</manvolnum>
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</refmeta>
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<refnamediv>
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<refname>sd_bus_message_append</refname>
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<refpurpose>Attach parts of message based on a format string</refpurpose>
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</refnamediv>
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<refsynopsisdiv>
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<funcsynopsis>
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<funcsynopsisinfo>#include <systemd/sd-bus.h></funcsynopsisinfo>
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<funcprototype>
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<funcdef>int sd_bus_message_append</funcdef>
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<paramdef>sd_bus_message *<parameter>m</parameter></paramdef>
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<paramdef>const char *<parameter>types</parameter></paramdef>
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<paramdef>...</paramdef>
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</funcprototype>
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</funcsynopsis>
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</refsynopsisdiv>
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<refsect1>
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<title>Description</title>
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<para>Function <function>sd_bus_message_append</function> appends
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a sequence of items to message <parameter>m</parameter>. The
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format string <parameter>types</parameter> describes the types of
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arguments that follow.</para>
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<para>The format string is composed of the elements shown in the
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table below. It contains zero or more single "complete types".
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Each complete type may be one of the basic types or a fully
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described container type. A container type may be a structure, a
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variant type code, an array with its element type, or a dictionary
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with its entry type. The format string is
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<constant>NUL</constant>-terminated.</para>
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<para>In case of a basic type, one argument of the corresponding
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type is expected.</para>
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<para>A structure is denoted by a sequence of complete types
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between <literal>(</literal> and <literal>)</literal>. This
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sequence cannot be empty — it must contain at least one type.
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Arguments corresponding to this nested sequence follow the same
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rules as if they were not nested.</para>
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<para>A variant is denoted by <literal>v</literal>. Correspoding
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arguments must include a format string denoting a complete type,
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and following that, arguments corresponding to the specified type.
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</para>
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<para>An array is denoted by <literal>a</literal> followed by a
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complete type. Corresponding arguments must include the size of
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the array, and then repeated this number of times, arguments
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corresponding to the nested type.</para>
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<para>A dictionary is an array of dictionary entries, denoted by
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<literal>a</literal> followed by a pair of complete types between
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<literal>{</literal> and <literal>}</literal>. The first of those
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types must be a basic type. Corresponding arguments must include
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the size of the dictionary, and then repeated this number of
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times, arguments corresponding to each of the two nested
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types.</para>
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<table>
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<title>Item format specifiers</title>
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<tgroup cols='4'>
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<xi:include href="sd_bus_message_append_basic.xml" xpointer="xpointer(//table[@id='format-specifiers'])//colspec" />
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<xi:include href="sd_bus_message_append_basic.xml" xpointer="xpointer(//table[@id='format-specifiers']//thead)" />
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<tbody>
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<xi:include href="sd_bus_message_append_basic.xml" xpointer="xpointer(//table[@id='format-specifiers']//tbody/*)" />
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<row>
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<entry><literal>a</literal></entry>
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<entry><constant>SD_BUS_TYPE_ARRAY</constant></entry>
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<entry>array</entry>
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<entry>determined by array type and size</entry>
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</row>
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<row>
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<entry><literal>v</literal></entry>
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<entry><constant>SD_BUS_TYPE_VARIANT</constant></entry>
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<entry>variant</entry>
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<entry>determined by the type argument</entry>
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</row>
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<row>
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<entry><literal>(</literal></entry>
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<entry><constant>SD_BUS_TYPE_STRUCT_BEGIN</constant></entry>
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<entry>array start</entry>
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<entry morerows="1">determined by the nested types</entry>
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</row>
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<row>
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<entry><literal>)</literal></entry>
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<entry><constant>SD_BUS_TYPE_STRUCT_END</constant></entry>
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<entry>array end</entry>
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</row>
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<row>
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<entry><literal>{</literal></entry>
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<entry><constant>SD_BUS_TYPE_DICT_ENTRY_BEGIN</constant></entry>
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<entry>dictionary entry start</entry>
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<entry morerows="1">determined by the nested types</entry>
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</row>
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<row>
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<entry><literal>}</literal></entry>
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<entry><constant>SD_BUS_TYPE_DICT_ENTRY_END</constant></entry>
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<entry>dictionary entry end</entry>
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</row>
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</tbody>
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</tgroup>
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</table>
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</refsect1>
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<refsect1>
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<title>Types string grammar</title>
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<programlisting>types ::= complete_type*
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complete_type ::= basic_type | variant | structure | array | dictionary
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basic_type ::= "y" | "n" | "q" | "u" | "i" | "x" | "t" | "d" |
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"b" | "h" |
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"s" | "o" | "g"
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variant ::= "v"
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structure ::= "(" complete_type+ ")"
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array ::= "a" complete_type
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dictionary ::= "a" "{" basic_type complete_type "}"
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</programlisting>
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</refsect1>
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<refsect1>
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<title>Examples</title>
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<para>Append a single basic type (the string <literal>a string</literal>):
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</para>
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<programlisting>sd_bus_message *m;
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...
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sd_bus_message_append(m, "s", "a string");</programlisting>
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<para>Append all types of integers:</para>
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<programlisting>uint8_t y = 1;
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int16_t n = 2;
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uint16_t q = 3;
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int32_t i = 4;
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uint32_t u = 5;
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int32_t x = 6;
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uint32_t t = 7;
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double d = 8.0;
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sd_bus_message_append(m, "ynqiuxtd", y, n, q, i, u, x, t, d);</programlisting>
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<para>Append a structure composed of string and a D-Bus path:</para>
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<programlisting>sd_bus_message_append(m, "(so)", "a string", "/a/path");
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</programlisting>
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<para>Append an array of UNIX file descriptors:</para>
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<programlisting>sd_bus_message_append(m, "ah", 3, STDIN_FILENO, STDOUT_FILENO, STDERR_FILENO);
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</programlisting>
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<para>Append a variant, with the real type "g" (signature),
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and value "sdbusisgood":</para>
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<programlisting>sd_bus_message_append(m, "v", "g", "sdbusisgood");</programlisting>
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<para>Append a dictionary containing the mapping {1=>"a", 2=>"b", 3=>""}:
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</para>
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<programlisting>sd_bus_message_append(m, "a{is}", 3, 1, "a", 2, "b", 3, NULL);
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</programlisting>
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</refsect1>
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<refsect1>
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<title>Return Value</title>
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<para>On success, this call returns 0 or a positive
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integer. On failure, this call returns a negative
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errno-style error code.</para>
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</refsect1>
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<xi:include href="sd_bus_message_append_basic.xml" xpointer="errors" />
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<refsect1>
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<title>Notes</title>
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<para><function>sd_bus_open_user()</function> and other functions
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described here are available as a shared library, which can be
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compiled and linked to with the
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<constant>libsystemd-bus</constant> <citerefentry><refentrytitle>pkg-config</refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</manvolnum></citerefentry>
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file.</para>
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</refsect1>
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<refsect1>
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<title>See Also</title>
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<para>
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<citerefentry><refentrytitle>systemd</refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</manvolnum></citerefentry>,
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<citerefentry><refentrytitle>sd-bus</refentrytitle><manvolnum>3</manvolnum></citerefentry>,
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<citerefentry><refentrytitle>sd_bus_new</refentrytitle><manvolnum>3</manvolnum></citerefentry>,
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<citerefentry><refentrytitle>sd_bus_ref</refentrytitle><manvolnum>3</manvolnum></citerefentry>,
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<citerefentry><refentrytitle>sd_bus_unref</refentrytitle><manvolnum>3</manvolnum></citerefentry>,
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<citerefentry><refentrytitle>ssh</refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</manvolnum></citerefentry>,
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<citerefentry><refentrytitle>systemd-machined.service</refentrytitle><manvolnum>8</manvolnum></citerefentry>,
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<citerefentry><refentrytitle>machinectl</refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</manvolnum></citerefentry>
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</para>
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</refsect1>
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</refentry>
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190
man/sd_bus_message_append_array.xml
Normal file
190
man/sd_bus_message_append_array.xml
Normal file
@ -0,0 +1,190 @@
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<?xml version='1.0'?> <!--*-nxml-*-->
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||||
<!DOCTYPE refentry PUBLIC "-//OASIS//DTD DocBook XML V4.2//EN"
|
||||
"http://www.oasis-open.org/docbook/xml/4.2/docbookx.dtd">
|
||||
|
||||
<!--
|
||||
This file is part of systemd.
|
||||
|
||||
Copyright 2014 Zbigniew Jędrzejewski-Szmek
|
||||
|
||||
systemd is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
|
||||
under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public License as published by
|
||||
the Free Software Foundation; either version 2.1 of the License, or
|
||||
(at your option) any later version.
|
||||
|
||||
systemd is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
|
||||
WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
|
||||
MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
|
||||
Lesser General Public License for more details.
|
||||
|
||||
You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public License
|
||||
along with systemd; If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
|
||||
-->
|
||||
|
||||
<refentry id="sd_bus_message_append_array" conditional="ENABLE_KDBUS"
|
||||
xmlns:xi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XInclude">
|
||||
|
||||
<refentryinfo>
|
||||
<title>sd_bus_message_append_array</title>
|
||||
<productname>systemd</productname>
|
||||
|
||||
<authorgroup>
|
||||
<author>
|
||||
<contrib>A monkey with a typewriter</contrib>
|
||||
<firstname>Zbigniew</firstname>
|
||||
<surname>Jędrzejewski-Szmek</surname>
|
||||
<email>zbyszek@in.waw.pl</email>
|
||||
</author>
|
||||
</authorgroup>
|
||||
</refentryinfo>
|
||||
|
||||
<refmeta>
|
||||
<refentrytitle>sd_bus_message_append_array</refentrytitle>
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||||
<manvolnum>3</manvolnum>
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||||
</refmeta>
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||||
|
||||
<refnamediv>
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||||
<refname>sd_bus_message_append_array</refname>
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||||
<refname>sd_bus_message_append_array_memfd</refname>
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||||
<refname>sd_bus_message_append_array_iovec</refname>
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||||
<refname>sd_bus_message_append_array_space</refname>
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||||
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||||
<refpurpose>Attach an array of items to a message</refpurpose>
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||||
</refnamediv>
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||||
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||||
<refsynopsisdiv>
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||||
<funcsynopsis>
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||||
<funcsynopsisinfo>#include <systemd/sd-bus.h></funcsynopsisinfo>
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||||
|
||||
<funcprototype>
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||||
<funcdef>int sd_bus_message_append_array</funcdef>
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||||
<paramdef>sd_bus_message *<parameter>m</parameter></paramdef>
|
||||
<paramdef>char <parameter>type</parameter></paramdef>
|
||||
<paramdef>char void *<parameter>ptr</parameter></paramdef>
|
||||
<paramdef>size_t <parameter>size</parameter></paramdef>
|
||||
</funcprototype>
|
||||
|
||||
<funcprototype>
|
||||
<funcdef>int sd_bus_message_append_array_memfd</funcdef>
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||||
<paramdef>sd_bus_message *<parameter>m</parameter></paramdef>
|
||||
<paramdef>char <parameter>type</parameter></paramdef>
|
||||
<paramdef>sd_memfd *<parameter>memfd</parameter></paramdef>
|
||||
</funcprototype>
|
||||
|
||||
<funcprototype>
|
||||
<funcdef>int sd_bus_message_append_array_iovec</funcdef>
|
||||
<paramdef>sd_bus_message *<parameter>m</parameter></paramdef>
|
||||
<paramdef>char <parameter>type</parameter></paramdef>
|
||||
<paramdef>const struct iovec *<parameter>iov</parameter></paramdef>
|
||||
<paramdef>unsigned <parameter>n</parameter></paramdef>
|
||||
</funcprototype>
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||||
|
||||
<funcprototype>
|
||||
<funcdef>int sd_bus_message_append_array_space</funcdef>
|
||||
<paramdef>char <parameter>type</parameter></paramdef>
|
||||
<paramdef>size_t <parameter>size</parameter></paramdef>
|
||||
<paramdef>char void **<parameter>ptr</parameter></paramdef>
|
||||
</funcprototype>
|
||||
</funcsynopsis>
|
||||
</refsynopsisdiv>
|
||||
|
||||
<refsect1>
|
||||
<title>Description</title>
|
||||
|
||||
<para>Function <function>sd_bus_message_append_array</function>
|
||||
appends items to message <parameter>m</parameter> as the single
|
||||
array. A container will be opened, items appended, and the
|
||||
container closed. Parameter <parameter>type</parameter> determines
|
||||
how pointer <parameter>p</parameter> is interpreted.
|
||||
<parameter>type</parameter> must be one of the "trivial" types
|
||||
<literal>y</literal>, <literal>n</literal>, <literal>q</literal>,
|
||||
<literal>i</literal>, <literal>u</literal>, <literal>x</literal>,
|
||||
<literal>t</literal>, <literal>d</literal> (but not
|
||||
<literal>b</literal>), as defined by the
|
||||
<ulink url="http://dbus.freedesktop.org/doc/dbus-specification.html#basic-types">Basic Types</ulink>
|
||||
section of the D-Bus specification, and listed in
|
||||
<citerefentry><refentrytitle>sd_bus_message_append_basic</refentrytitle><manvolnum>3</manvolnum></citerefentry>.
|
||||
Pointer <parameter>p</parameter> must point to an array of of size
|
||||
<parameter>size</parameter> bytes containing items of the
|
||||
respective type. Size <parameter>size</parameter> must be a
|
||||
multiple of the size of the type <parameter>type</parameter>. As a
|
||||
special case, <parameter>p</parameter> may be
|
||||
<constant>NULL</constant>, if <parameter>size</parameter> is 0.
|
||||
</para>
|
||||
|
||||
<para>The memory pointed at by <parameter>p</parameter> is copied
|
||||
into the memory area containing the message and may be changed
|
||||
after this call.</para>
|
||||
|
||||
<para>Function
|
||||
<function>sd_bus_message_append_array_memfd</function> appends
|
||||
items to message <parameter>m</parameter>, similarly to
|
||||
<function>sd_bus_message_append_array</function>. Contents of the
|
||||
memory file descriptor <parameter>memfd</parameter> are used as
|
||||
the contents of the array. Their size must be a multiple of the
|
||||
size of the type <parameter>type</parameter>.</para>
|
||||
|
||||
<para>Descriptor <parameter>memfd</parameter> will be sealed
|
||||
and cannot be modified after this call.</para>
|
||||
|
||||
<para>Function
|
||||
<function>sd_bus_message_append_array_iovec</function> appends
|
||||
items to message <parameter>m</parameter>, similarly to
|
||||
<function>sd_bus_message_append_array</function>. Contents of the
|
||||
iovec <parameter>iov</parameter> are used as the contents of the
|
||||
array. The total size of <parameter>iov</parameter> payload (the
|
||||
sum of <structfield>iov_len</structfield> fields) must be a multiple
|
||||
of the size of the type <parameter>type</parameter>.</para>
|
||||
|
||||
<para>Pointer <parameter>iov</parameter> must point to
|
||||
<parameter>n</parameter> <structname>struct iovec</structname>
|
||||
structures. Each structure may have the
|
||||
<structname>iov_base</structname> field set, in which case the
|
||||
memory pointed to will be copied into the message, or unset, in
|
||||
which case a block of zeros of length
|
||||
<structname>iov_len</structname> bytes will be inserted. The
|
||||
memory pointed at by <parameter>iov</parameter> may be changed
|
||||
after this call.</para>
|
||||
|
||||
<para>Function
|
||||
<function>sd_bus_message_append_array_space</function> appends
|
||||
space for an array of items to message <parameter>m</parameter>.
|
||||
It behaves the same as
|
||||
<function>sd_bus_message_append_array</function>, but instead
|
||||
of copying items to the message, it returns a pointer to the
|
||||
destination area to the caller in pointer <parameter>p</parameter>.
|
||||
</para>
|
||||
</refsect1>
|
||||
|
||||
<refsect1>
|
||||
<title>Return Value</title>
|
||||
|
||||
<para>On success, those calls return 0 or a positive integer. On
|
||||
failure, they returns a negative errno-style error code.</para>
|
||||
</refsect1>
|
||||
|
||||
<xi:include href="sd_bus_message_append_basic.xml" xpointer="errors" />
|
||||
|
||||
<refsect1>
|
||||
<title>Notes</title>
|
||||
|
||||
<para><function>sd_bus_append_array()</function> and other
|
||||
functions described here are available as a shared library, which
|
||||
can be compiled and linked to with the
|
||||
<constant>libsystemd</constant> <citerefentry><refentrytitle>pkg-config</refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</manvolnum></citerefentry>
|
||||
file.</para>
|
||||
</refsect1>
|
||||
|
||||
<refsect1>
|
||||
<title>See Also</title>
|
||||
|
||||
<para>
|
||||
<citerefentry><refentrytitle>systemd</refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</manvolnum></citerefentry>,
|
||||
<citerefentry><refentrytitle>sd-bus</refentrytitle><manvolnum>3</manvolnum></citerefentry>,
|
||||
<citerefentry><refentrytitle>sd_bus_message_append</refentrytitle><manvolnum>3</manvolnum></citerefentry>,
|
||||
<citerefentry><refentrytitle>sd_bus_message_append_basic</refentrytitle><manvolnum>3</manvolnum></citerefentry>,
|
||||
<ulink url="http://dbus.freedesktop.org/doc/dbus-specification.html">The D-Bus specification</ulink>
|
||||
</para>
|
||||
</refsect1>
|
||||
|
||||
</refentry>
|
278
man/sd_bus_message_append_basic.xml
Normal file
278
man/sd_bus_message_append_basic.xml
Normal file
@ -0,0 +1,278 @@
|
||||
<?xml version='1.0'?> <!--*-nxml-*-->
|
||||
<!DOCTYPE refentry PUBLIC "-//OASIS//DTD DocBook XML V4.2//EN"
|
||||
"http://www.oasis-open.org/docbook/xml/4.2/docbookx.dtd">
|
||||
|
||||
<!--
|
||||
This file is part of systemd.
|
||||
|
||||
Copyright 2014 Zbigniew Jędrzejewski-Szmek
|
||||
|
||||
systemd is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
|
||||
under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public License as published by
|
||||
the Free Software Foundation; either version 2.1 of the License, or
|
||||
(at your option) any later version.
|
||||
|
||||
systemd is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
|
||||
WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
|
||||
MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
|
||||
Lesser General Public License for more details.
|
||||
|
||||
You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public License
|
||||
along with systemd; If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
|
||||
-->
|
||||
|
||||
<refentry id="sd_bus_message_append_basic" conditional="ENABLE_KDBUS">
|
||||
|
||||
<refentryinfo>
|
||||
<title>sd_bus_message_append_basic</title>
|
||||
<productname>systemd</productname>
|
||||
|
||||
<authorgroup>
|
||||
<author>
|
||||
<contrib>A monkey with a typewriter</contrib>
|
||||
<firstname>Zbigniew</firstname>
|
||||
<surname>Jędrzejewski-Szmek</surname>
|
||||
<email>zbyszek@in.waw.pl</email>
|
||||
</author>
|
||||
</authorgroup>
|
||||
</refentryinfo>
|
||||
|
||||
<refmeta>
|
||||
<refentrytitle>sd_bus_message_append_basic</refentrytitle>
|
||||
<manvolnum>3</manvolnum>
|
||||
</refmeta>
|
||||
|
||||
<refnamediv>
|
||||
<refname>sd_bus_message_append_basic</refname>
|
||||
|
||||
<refpurpose>Attach a single part to a message</refpurpose>
|
||||
</refnamediv>
|
||||
|
||||
<refsynopsisdiv>
|
||||
<funcsynopsis>
|
||||
<funcsynopsisinfo>#include <systemd/sd-bus.h></funcsynopsisinfo>
|
||||
|
||||
<funcprototype>
|
||||
<funcdef>int sd_bus_message_append_basic</funcdef>
|
||||
<paramdef>sd_bus_message *<parameter>m</parameter></paramdef>
|
||||
<paramdef>char <parameter>type</parameter></paramdef>
|
||||
<paramdef>char void *<parameter>p</parameter></paramdef>
|
||||
</funcprototype>
|
||||
</funcsynopsis>
|
||||
</refsynopsisdiv>
|
||||
|
||||
<refsect1>
|
||||
<title>Description</title>
|
||||
|
||||
<para><function>sd_bus_message_append_basic</function> appends a
|
||||
single item to the message <parameter>m</parameter>. Parameter
|
||||
<parameter>type</parameter> determines how pointer
|
||||
<parameter>p</parameter> is interpreted.
|
||||
<parameter>type</parameter> must be one of the basic types
|
||||
as defined by the
|
||||
|
||||
<ulink url="http://dbus.freedesktop.org/doc/dbus-specification.html#basic-types">Basic Types</ulink>
|
||||
section of the D-Bus specification, and listed in the table below.
|
||||
</para>
|
||||
|
||||
<table id='format-specifiers'>
|
||||
<title>Item format specifiers</title>
|
||||
|
||||
<tgroup cols='4'>
|
||||
<colspec colname='specifier' />
|
||||
<colspec colname='constant' />
|
||||
<colspec colname='description' />
|
||||
<colspec colname='size' />
|
||||
<thead>
|
||||
<row>
|
||||
<entry>Specifier</entry>
|
||||
<entry>Constant</entry>
|
||||
<entry>Description</entry>
|
||||
<entry>Size</entry>
|
||||
</row>
|
||||
</thead>
|
||||
<tbody>
|
||||
<row>
|
||||
<entry><literal>y</literal></entry>
|
||||
<entry><constant>SD_BUS_TYPE_BYTE</constant></entry>
|
||||
<entry>unsigned interger</entry>
|
||||
<entry>1 byte</entry>
|
||||
</row>
|
||||
|
||||
<row>
|
||||
<entry><literal>b</literal></entry>
|
||||
<entry><constant>SD_BUS_TYPE_BOOLEAN</constant></entry>
|
||||
<entry>boolean</entry>
|
||||
<entry>4 bytes</entry>
|
||||
</row>
|
||||
|
||||
<row>
|
||||
<entry><literal>n</literal></entry>
|
||||
<entry><constant>SD_BUS_TYPE_INT16</constant></entry>
|
||||
<entry>signed integer</entry>
|
||||
<entry>2 bytes</entry>
|
||||
</row>
|
||||
|
||||
<row>
|
||||
<entry><literal>q</literal></entry>
|
||||
<entry><constant>SD_BUS_TYPE_UINT16</constant></entry>
|
||||
<entry>unsigned integer</entry>
|
||||
<entry>2 bytes</entry>
|
||||
</row>
|
||||
|
||||
<row>
|
||||
<entry><literal>i</literal></entry>
|
||||
<entry><constant>SD_BUS_TYPE_INT32</constant></entry>
|
||||
<entry>signed integer</entry>
|
||||
<entry>4 bytes</entry>
|
||||
</row>
|
||||
|
||||
<row>
|
||||
<entry><literal>u</literal></entry>
|
||||
<entry><constant>SD_BUS_TYPE_UINT32</constant></entry>
|
||||
<entry>unsigned integer</entry>
|
||||
<entry>4 bytes</entry>
|
||||
</row>
|
||||
|
||||
<row>
|
||||
<entry><literal>x</literal></entry>
|
||||
<entry><constant>SD_BUS_TYPE_INT64</constant></entry>
|
||||
<entry>signed integer</entry>
|
||||
<entry>8 bytes</entry>
|
||||
</row>
|
||||
|
||||
<row>
|
||||
<entry><literal>t</literal></entry>
|
||||
<entry><constant>SD_BUS_TYPE_UINT64</constant></entry>
|
||||
<entry>unsigned integer</entry>
|
||||
<entry>8 bytes</entry>
|
||||
</row>
|
||||
|
||||
<row>
|
||||
<entry><literal>d</literal></entry>
|
||||
<entry><constant>SD_BUS_TYPE_DOUBLE</constant></entry>
|
||||
<entry>floating-point</entry>
|
||||
<entry>8 bytes</entry>
|
||||
</row>
|
||||
|
||||
<row>
|
||||
<entry><literal>s</literal></entry>
|
||||
<entry><constant>SD_BUS_TYPE_STRING</constant></entry>
|
||||
<entry>Unicode string</entry>
|
||||
<entry>variable</entry>
|
||||
</row>
|
||||
|
||||
<row>
|
||||
<entry><literal>o</literal></entry>
|
||||
<entry><constant>SD_BUS_TYPE_OBJECT_PATH</constant></entry>
|
||||
<entry>object path</entry>
|
||||
<entry>variable</entry>
|
||||
</row>
|
||||
|
||||
<row>
|
||||
<entry><literal>g</literal></entry>
|
||||
<entry><constant>SD_BUS_TYPE_SIGNATURE</constant></entry>
|
||||
<entry>signature</entry>
|
||||
<entry>variable</entry>
|
||||
</row>
|
||||
|
||||
<row>
|
||||
<entry><literal>h</literal></entry>
|
||||
<entry><constant>SD_BUS_TYPE_UNIX_FD</constant></entry>
|
||||
<entry>UNIX file descriptor</entry>
|
||||
<entry>4 bytes</entry>
|
||||
</row>
|
||||
</tbody>
|
||||
</tgroup>
|
||||
</table>
|
||||
|
||||
<para>The value of the parameter is copied into the memory area
|
||||
containing the message and may be changed after this call. If
|
||||
<parameter>type</parameter> is <literal>h</literal> (UNIX file
|
||||
descriptor), it is always "consumed" by this call, and either
|
||||
successfully appended to the message or closed.</para>
|
||||
|
||||
<para>For types <literal>s</literal>, <literal>o</literal>, and
|
||||
<literal>g</literal>, the parameter <parameter>p</parameter> is
|
||||
interpreted as a pointer to a <constant>NUL</constant>-terminated
|
||||
character sequence. As a special case, a <constant>NULL</constant>
|
||||
pointer is interpreted as an empty string. The string should be
|
||||
valid Unicode string encoded as UTF-8. In case of the two latter
|
||||
types, additionally the requirements for a D-Bus object path or
|
||||
type signature should be satisfied. Those requirements should be
|
||||
verified by the recepient of the message.
|
||||
</para>
|
||||
</refsect1>
|
||||
|
||||
<refsect1>
|
||||
<title>Return Value</title>
|
||||
|
||||
<para>On success, this call returns 0 or a positive integer. On
|
||||
failure, it returns a negative errno-style error code.</para>
|
||||
</refsect1>
|
||||
|
||||
<refsect1 id='errors'>
|
||||
<title>Errors</title>
|
||||
|
||||
<para>Returned errors may indicate the following problems:</para>
|
||||
|
||||
<variablelist>
|
||||
|
||||
<varlistentry>
|
||||
<term><varname>-EINVAL</varname></term>
|
||||
|
||||
<listitem><para>Specified parameter is invalid.
|
||||
</para></listitem>
|
||||
</varlistentry>
|
||||
|
||||
<varlistentry>
|
||||
<term><varname>-EPERM</varname></term>
|
||||
|
||||
<listitem><para>Message has been sealed.
|
||||
</para></listitem>
|
||||
</varlistentry>
|
||||
|
||||
<varlistentry>
|
||||
<term><varname>-ESTALE</varname></term>
|
||||
|
||||
<listitem><para>Message is in invalid state.
|
||||
</para></listitem>
|
||||
</varlistentry>
|
||||
|
||||
<varlistentry>
|
||||
<term><varname>-ENXIO</varname></term>
|
||||
|
||||
<listitem><para>Message cannot be appended to.
|
||||
</para></listitem>
|
||||
</varlistentry>
|
||||
|
||||
<varlistentry>
|
||||
<term><varname>-ENOMEM</varname></term>
|
||||
|
||||
<listitem><para>Memory allocation failed.</para></listitem>
|
||||
</varlistentry>
|
||||
</variablelist>
|
||||
</refsect1>
|
||||
|
||||
<refsect1>
|
||||
<title>Notes</title>
|
||||
|
||||
<para><function>sd_bus_append_basic()</function> function
|
||||
described here is available as a shared library, which can be
|
||||
compiled and linked to with the
|
||||
<constant>libsystemd</constant> <citerefentry><refentrytitle>pkg-config</refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</manvolnum></citerefentry>
|
||||
file.</para>
|
||||
</refsect1>
|
||||
|
||||
<refsect1>
|
||||
<title>See Also</title>
|
||||
|
||||
<para>
|
||||
<citerefentry><refentrytitle>systemd</refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</manvolnum></citerefentry>,
|
||||
<citerefentry><refentrytitle>sd-bus</refentrytitle><manvolnum>3</manvolnum></citerefentry>,
|
||||
<citerefentry><refentrytitle>sd_bus_message_append</refentrytitle><manvolnum>3</manvolnum></citerefentry>,
|
||||
<ulink url="http://dbus.freedesktop.org/doc/dbus-specification.html">The D-Bus specification</ulink>
|
||||
</para>
|
||||
</refsect1>
|
||||
|
||||
</refentry>
|
153
man/sd_bus_message_append_string_memfd.xml
Normal file
153
man/sd_bus_message_append_string_memfd.xml
Normal file
@ -0,0 +1,153 @@
|
||||
<?xml version='1.0'?> <!--*-nxml-*-->
|
||||
<!DOCTYPE refentry PUBLIC "-//OASIS//DTD DocBook XML V4.2//EN"
|
||||
"http://www.oasis-open.org/docbook/xml/4.2/docbookx.dtd">
|
||||
|
||||
<!--
|
||||
This file is part of systemd.
|
||||
|
||||
Copyright 2014 Zbigniew Jędrzejewski-Szmek
|
||||
|
||||
systemd is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
|
||||
under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public License as published by
|
||||
the Free Software Foundation; either version 2.1 of the License, or
|
||||
(at your option) any later version.
|
||||
|
||||
systemd is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
|
||||
WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
|
||||
MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
|
||||
Lesser General Public License for more details.
|
||||
|
||||
You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public License
|
||||
along with systemd; If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
|
||||
-->
|
||||
|
||||
<refentry id="sd_bus_message_append_string_memfd" conditional="ENABLE_KDBUS"
|
||||
xmlns:xi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XInclude">
|
||||
|
||||
<refentryinfo>
|
||||
<title>sd_bus_message_append_string_memfd</title>
|
||||
<productname>systemd</productname>
|
||||
|
||||
<authorgroup>
|
||||
<author>
|
||||
<contrib>A monkey with a typewriter</contrib>
|
||||
<firstname>Zbigniew</firstname>
|
||||
<surname>Jędrzejewski-Szmek</surname>
|
||||
<email>zbyszek@in.waw.pl</email>
|
||||
</author>
|
||||
</authorgroup>
|
||||
</refentryinfo>
|
||||
|
||||
<refmeta>
|
||||
<refentrytitle>sd_bus_message_append_string_memfd</refentrytitle>
|
||||
<manvolnum>3</manvolnum>
|
||||
</refmeta>
|
||||
|
||||
<refnamediv>
|
||||
<refname>sd_bus_message_append_string_memfd</refname>
|
||||
<refname>sd_bus_message_append_string_iovec</refname>
|
||||
<refname>sd_bus_message_append_string_space</refname>
|
||||
|
||||
<refpurpose>Attach a string to a message</refpurpose>
|
||||
</refnamediv>
|
||||
|
||||
<refsynopsisdiv>
|
||||
<funcsynopsis>
|
||||
<funcsynopsisinfo>#include <systemd/sd-bus.h></funcsynopsisinfo>
|
||||
|
||||
<funcprototype>
|
||||
<funcdef>int sd_bus_message_append_string_memfd</funcdef>
|
||||
<paramdef>sd_bus_message *<parameter>m</parameter></paramdef>
|
||||
<paramdef>sd_memfd *<parameter>memfd</parameter></paramdef>
|
||||
</funcprototype>
|
||||
|
||||
<funcprototype>
|
||||
<funcdef>int sd_bus_message_append_string_iovec</funcdef>
|
||||
<paramdef>sd_bus_message *<parameter>m</parameter></paramdef>
|
||||
<paramdef>const struct iovec *<parameter>iov</parameter></paramdef>
|
||||
<paramdef>unsigned <parameter>n</parameter></paramdef>
|
||||
</funcprototype>
|
||||
|
||||
<funcprototype>
|
||||
<funcdef>int sd_bus_message_append_string_space</funcdef>
|
||||
<paramdef>sd_bus_message *<parameter>m</parameter></paramdef>
|
||||
<paramdef>size_t <parameter>size</parameter></paramdef>
|
||||
<paramdef>char **<parameter>s</parameter></paramdef>
|
||||
</funcprototype>
|
||||
</funcsynopsis>
|
||||
</refsynopsisdiv>
|
||||
|
||||
<refsect1>
|
||||
<title>Description</title>
|
||||
|
||||
<para>Functions
|
||||
<function>sd_bus_message_append_string_memfd</function> and
|
||||
<function>sd_bus_message_append_string_iovec</function> can be
|
||||
used to append a single string (item of type <literal>s</literal>)
|
||||
to message <parameter>m</parameter>.</para>
|
||||
|
||||
<para>In case of
|
||||
<function>sd_bus_message_append_string_memfd</function> the
|
||||
contents of <parameter>memfd</parameter> are the string. They must
|
||||
satisfy the same constraints as described for the
|
||||
<literal>s</literal> type in
|
||||
<citerefentry><refentrytitle>sd_bus_message_append_basic</refentrytitle><manvolnum>3</manvolnum></citerefentry>.</para>
|
||||
|
||||
<para>In case of
|
||||
<function>sd_bus_message_append_string_iovec</function> the
|
||||
payload of <parameter>iov</parameter> is the string. It must
|
||||
satisfy the same constraints as described for the
|
||||
<literal>s</literal> type in
|
||||
<citerefentry><refentrytitle>sd_bus_message_append_basic</refentrytitle><manvolnum>3</manvolnum></citerefentry>.</para>
|
||||
|
||||
<para>Pointer <parameter>iov</parameter> must point to
|
||||
<parameter>n</parameter> <structname>struct iovec</structname>
|
||||
structures. Each structure may have the
|
||||
<structname>iov_base</structname> field set, in which case the
|
||||
memory pointed to will be copied into the message, or unset, in
|
||||
which case a block of spaces (ASCII 32) of length
|
||||
<structname>iov_len</structname> will be inserted. The
|
||||
memory pointed at by <parameter>iov</parameter> may be changed
|
||||
after this call.</para>
|
||||
|
||||
<para>Function
|
||||
<function>sd_bus_message_append_string_space</function> appends
|
||||
space for a string to message <parameter>m</parameter>. If behaves
|
||||
similarly to <function>sd_bus_message_append_basic</function> with
|
||||
type <literal>s</literal>, but instead of copying a string into
|
||||
the the message, it returns a pointer to the destination area to
|
||||
the caller in pointer <parameter>p</parameter>. Space for string
|
||||
of length <parameter>size</parameter> plus the terminating
|
||||
<constant>NUL</constant> is allocated.</para>
|
||||
</refsect1>
|
||||
|
||||
<refsect1>
|
||||
<title>Return Value</title>
|
||||
|
||||
<para>On success, those calls return 0 or a positive integer. On
|
||||
failure, they returns a negative errno-style error code.</para>
|
||||
</refsect1>
|
||||
|
||||
<xi:include href="sd_bus_message_append_basic.xml" xpointer="errors" />
|
||||
|
||||
<refsect1>
|
||||
<title>Notes</title>
|
||||
|
||||
<para>Functions described here are available as a shared library,
|
||||
which can be compiled and linked to with the
|
||||
<constant>libsystemd</constant> <citerefentry><refentrytitle>pkg-config</refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</manvolnum></citerefentry>
|
||||
file.</para>
|
||||
</refsect1>
|
||||
|
||||
<refsect1>
|
||||
<title>See Also</title>
|
||||
|
||||
<para>
|
||||
<citerefentry><refentrytitle>systemd</refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</manvolnum></citerefentry>,
|
||||
<citerefentry><refentrytitle>sd-bus</refentrytitle><manvolnum>3</manvolnum></citerefentry>,
|
||||
<citerefentry><refentrytitle>sd_bus_message_append_basic</refentrytitle><manvolnum>3</manvolnum></citerefentry>,
|
||||
<ulink url="http://dbus.freedesktop.org/doc/dbus-specification.html">The D-Bus specification</ulink>
|
||||
</para>
|
||||
</refsect1>
|
||||
|
||||
</refentry>
|
116
man/sd_bus_message_append_strv.xml
Normal file
116
man/sd_bus_message_append_strv.xml
Normal file
@ -0,0 +1,116 @@
|
||||
<?xml version='1.0'?> <!--*-nxml-*-->
|
||||
<!DOCTYPE refentry PUBLIC "-//OASIS//DTD DocBook XML V4.2//EN"
|
||||
"http://www.oasis-open.org/docbook/xml/4.2/docbookx.dtd">
|
||||
|
||||
<!--
|
||||
This file is part of systemd.
|
||||
|
||||
Copyright 2014 Zbigniew Jędrzejewski-Szmek
|
||||
|
||||
systemd is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
|
||||
under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public License as published by
|
||||
the Free Software Foundation; either version 2.1 of the License, or
|
||||
(at your option) any later version.
|
||||
|
||||
systemd is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
|
||||
WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
|
||||
MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
|
||||
Lesser General Public License for more details.
|
||||
|
||||
You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public License
|
||||
along with systemd; If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
|
||||
-->
|
||||
|
||||
<refentry id="sd_bus_message_append_strv" conditional="ENABLE_KDBUS"
|
||||
xmlns:xi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XInclude">
|
||||
|
||||
<refentryinfo>
|
||||
<title>sd_bus_message_append_strv</title>
|
||||
<productname>systemd</productname>
|
||||
|
||||
<authorgroup>
|
||||
<author>
|
||||
<contrib>A monkey with a typewriter</contrib>
|
||||
<firstname>Zbigniew</firstname>
|
||||
<surname>Jędrzejewski-Szmek</surname>
|
||||
<email>zbyszek@in.waw.pl</email>
|
||||
</author>
|
||||
</authorgroup>
|
||||
</refentryinfo>
|
||||
|
||||
<refmeta>
|
||||
<refentrytitle>sd_bus_message_append_strv</refentrytitle>
|
||||
<manvolnum>3</manvolnum>
|
||||
</refmeta>
|
||||
|
||||
<refnamediv>
|
||||
<refname>sd_bus_message_append_strv</refname>
|
||||
|
||||
<refpurpose>Attach an array of strings to a message</refpurpose>
|
||||
</refnamediv>
|
||||
|
||||
<refsynopsisdiv>
|
||||
<funcsynopsis>
|
||||
<funcsynopsisinfo>#include <systemd/sd-bus.h></funcsynopsisinfo>
|
||||
|
||||
<funcprototype>
|
||||
<funcdef>int sd_bus_message_append_strv</funcdef>
|
||||
<paramdef>sd_bus_message *<parameter>m</parameter></paramdef>
|
||||
<paramdef>char **<parameter>l</parameter></paramdef>
|
||||
</funcprototype>
|
||||
</funcsynopsis>
|
||||
</refsynopsisdiv>
|
||||
|
||||
<refsect1>
|
||||
<title>Description</title>
|
||||
|
||||
<para>Function <function>sd_bus_message_append</function> can be
|
||||
used to append an array of strings to message
|
||||
<parameter>m</parameter>. Parameter <parameter>l</parameter>
|
||||
points to a <constant>NULL</constant>-terminated array of pointers
|
||||
to <constant>NUL</constant>-terminated strings. Each string must
|
||||
satisfy the same constraints as described for the
|
||||
<literal>s</literal> type in
|
||||
<citerefentry><refentrytitle>sd_bus_message_append_basic</refentrytitle><manvolnum>3</manvolnum></citerefentry>.
|
||||
</para>
|
||||
|
||||
<para>The memory pointed at by <parameter>p</parameter> and the
|
||||
contents of the strings themselves are copied into the memory area
|
||||
containing the message and may be changed after this call. Note
|
||||
that the signature of <parameter>l</parameter> parameter is be
|
||||
treated as <type>const char* const*</type>, and the the contents
|
||||
will not be modified.</para>
|
||||
</refsect1>
|
||||
|
||||
<refsect1>
|
||||
<title>Return Value</title>
|
||||
|
||||
<para>On success, this call returns 0 or a positive integer. On
|
||||
failure, a negative errno-style error code is returned.</para>
|
||||
</refsect1>
|
||||
|
||||
<xi:include href="sd_bus_message_append_basic.xml" xpointer="errors" />
|
||||
|
||||
<refsect1>
|
||||
<title>Notes</title>
|
||||
|
||||
<para><function>sd_bus_append_append_strv()</function> function
|
||||
described here is available as a shared library, which can be
|
||||
compiled and linked to with the
|
||||
<constant>libsystemd</constant> <citerefentry><refentrytitle>pkg-config</refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</manvolnum></citerefentry>
|
||||
file.</para>
|
||||
</refsect1>
|
||||
|
||||
<refsect1>
|
||||
<title>See Also</title>
|
||||
|
||||
<para>
|
||||
<citerefentry><refentrytitle>systemd</refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</manvolnum></citerefentry>,
|
||||
<citerefentry><refentrytitle>sd-bus</refentrytitle><manvolnum>3</manvolnum></citerefentry>,
|
||||
<citerefentry><refentrytitle>sd_bus_message_append</refentrytitle><manvolnum>3</manvolnum></citerefentry>,
|
||||
<citerefentry><refentrytitle>sd_bus_message_append_array</refentrytitle><manvolnum>3</manvolnum></citerefentry>,
|
||||
<ulink url="http://dbus.freedesktop.org/doc/dbus-specification.html">The D-Bus specification</ulink>
|
||||
</para>
|
||||
</refsect1>
|
||||
|
||||
</refentry>
|
@ -79,6 +79,9 @@ int main(int argc, char *argv[]) {
|
||||
r = sd_bus_message_new_method_call(NULL, &m, "foobar.waldo", "/", "foobar.waldo", "Piep");
|
||||
assert_se(r >= 0);
|
||||
|
||||
r = sd_bus_message_append(m, "");
|
||||
assert_se(r >= 0);
|
||||
|
||||
r = sd_bus_message_append(m, "s", "a string");
|
||||
assert_se(r >= 0);
|
||||
|
||||
|
Loading…
Reference in New Issue
Block a user