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> the odd thing is that these units are also defined for the systemd user
> instance. However, because these are bound to SYSTEMD_USER_WANTS rather than
> SYSTEMD_WANTS they are effectively useless unless some other software
> installs the corresponding udev rules first.
This adds the rules and starts those targets also for user instances.
Fixes#12330.
Linux can be run on a device meant to act as a USB peripheral. In order
for a machine to act as such a USB device it has to be equipped with
a UDC - USB Device Controller.
This patch adds a target reached when UDC becomes available. It can be used
for activating e.g. a service unit which composes a USB gadget with
configfs and activates it.
LUKS2 header supports to device label and blkid since 2.32 version
already supports this option.
Persistent udev storage rules should create symlink for this label.
For older devices this value is not set so changed rule should be compatible.
Files which are installed as-is (any .service and other unit files, .conf
files, .policy files, etc), are left as is. My assumption is that SPDX
identifiers are not yet that well known, so it's better to retain the
extended header to avoid any doubt.
I also kept any copyright lines. We can probably remove them, but it'd nice to
obtain explicit acks from all involved authors before doing that.
If any devices are marked with 'SYSTEMD_READY=0' then we shouldn't run any
btrfs check on them.
Indeed there's no point in running "btrfs ready" on devices that already have
SYSTEMD_READY=0 set. Most probably such devices are members of a higher layer
aggregate device such as dm-multipath or software RAID. Doing IO on them wastes
time at best, and may cause delays, timeouts, or even hangs at worst (think
active-passive multipath or degraded RAID, for example).
It was initially reported at:
https://bugzilla.opensuse.org/show_bug.cgi?id=872929
On s390x and ppc64, the permissions of the /dev/kvm device are currently
not right as long as the kvm kernel module has not been loaded yet. The
kernel module is using MODULE_ALIAS("devname:kvm") there, so the module
will be loaded on the first access to /dev/kvm. In that case, udev needs
to apply the permission to the static node already (which was created via
devtmpfs), i.e. we have to specify the option "static_node=kvm" in the
udev rule.
Note that on x86, the kvm kernel modules are loaded early instead (via the
MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(x86cpu, ...) feature checking), so that the right module
is loaded for the Intel or AMD hypervisor extensions right from the start.
Thus the "static_node=kvm" is not required on x86 - but it also should not
hurt here (and using it here even might be more future proof in case the
module loading is also done delayed there one day), so we just add the new
option to the rule here unconditionally.
Tape and tape changer devices from Amazon Webservice Storage Gateway VTLs
and maybe other iSCSI VTLs all have the same ENV{ID_SERIAL}.
The results is, that only the last device is available in
/dev/tape/by-id/, as the former devices have been overwritten.
However, the devices can be distinguished by ENV{ID_SCSI_SERIAL}.
ENV{ID_SCSI_SERIAL} is not set on directly connected SCSI devices.
This rule additional creates links based on the ENV{ID_SCSI_SERIAL}, if
it is set.
In my case, it creates (ID_SCSI_SERIAL)
/dev/tape/by-id/scsi-AMZN_SGW-6BF81D02_MC_00001
/dev/tape/by-id/scsi-AMZN_SGW-6BF81D02_TD_00001
/dev/tape/by-id/scsi-AMZN_SGW-6BF81D02_TD_00002
...
instead of only (ID_SERIAL)
scsi-2414d5a4e5f5347572d364246
It is important to be able to access tape changer ("Medium Changers") by
persistant name.
While tape devices can be accessed via /dev/tape/by-id/ and
/dev/tape/by-path/, tape-changers could only be accessed by
/dev/tape/by-id/.
However, in some cases, especially when accessing Amazon Webservice
Storage Gateway VTLs (or accessing iSCSI VTLs in general?) this does not
work, as all tape devices and the tape changer have the same ENV{ID_SERIAL}.
The results is, that only the last device is available in
/dev/tape/by-id/, as the former devices have been overwritten.
As this behavior is hard to change without breaking consistentcy,
this additional device in /dev/tape/by-path/ can be used to access the medium changes.
The tape devices can also be accessed by this path.
The content of the directory will now look like:
# SCSI tape device, rewind (unchanged)
/dev/tape/by-path/$env{ID_PATH} -> ../../st*
# SCSI tape device, no-rewind (unchanged)
/dev/tape/by-path/$env{ID_PATH}-nst -> ../../nst*
# SCSI tape changer device (newly added)
/dev/tape/by-path/$env{ID_PATH}-changer -> ../../sg*
Tape devices and tape changer have different ID_PATHs.
SCSI tape changer get the suffix "-changer"
to make them better distinguishable from tape devices.
So far I avoided adding license headers to meson files, but they are pretty
big and important and should carry license headers like everything else.
I added my own copyright, even though other people modified those files too.
But this is mostly symbolic, so I hope that's OK.
Commit 83b48159 set ID_BUS for these subsystems but copied the intent
of commit c49df207 by not creating symlinks for those devices.
Remove the GOTO so that the rest of the rules are still processed and
symlinks are created for rmi and i8042 devices.
- Remove the uaccess tag from /dev/dri/renderD*.
- Change the owning group from video to render.
- Change default mode to 0666.
- Add an option to allow users to set the access mode for these devices at
compile time.
Freescale IMX SoCs serial ports driven by kernel "imx-uart" driver have
names of "ttymxcN", let's add this pattern to an udev rule for serial
ports so they will have proper ownership applied.
The input_id builtin assigns the various ID_INPUT based on the exported evdev
bits. In some cases, the device may not have the properties required to label
a device as one specific type but the physical form factor is clear.
e.g. in the case of #7197 it's a tablet pad that does not have x/y axes which
the kernel exports for pads for historical reasons.
A custom override is needed, best to be solved with a hwdb entry.
Related #7197
To mimic MODEL_ID variable built for ATA and SCSI devices, add rules
to add MODEL_ID variable for NVMe devices.
TEST: Check on a system with NVMe device that MODEL_ID variable is
present:
udevadm info --query=all -n /dev/nvme0n1p1 | grep ID_MODEL
and
udevadm info --query=all -n /dev/nvme0n1p1 | grep ID_MODEL
return:
E: ID_MODEL=SAMSUNG...
Commit 0e8856d2 (assemble multidevice btrfs volumes without external
tools (#6607)) introduced a call to udevadm. That lives in @rootbindir@,
not @rootlibexecdir@. So fix the path.
Previously we were loading kernel modules on all device events save
for "remove". With the introduction of KOBJ_BIND/KOBJ_UNBIND this causes
issues, as driver modules that have devices bound to their drivers get
immediately reloaded, and it appears to the user that module unloading
does not work.
Let's change the rules to only load modules on "add" events instead.
assemble multidevice btrfs volumes without external tools
This self-contained approach introduce very little overhead, unless
someone has a large number of devices composing many btrfs volumes,
in which case btrfs device scan would be faster. Still, having robust
implementation is a nice to have alternative for btrfs-progs.
This places the input_id call after the evdev hwdb calls. With this the
hwdb fixups in evdev can affect the device capabilities assigned in
input_id.
Remove the ID_INPUT_KEY dependency in atkbd rule because it is now not
assigned at this point.
When the joystick is integrated directly into the machine, knowing
that the device is internal allows us to disable attached functionality
when the device is not used or inaccessible.
For example, this allows disabling rumble and accelerometer on
flip-console-like devices like the GPD-XD.
Formatting sd-cards does not trigger "change" uevents. As a result clients
using udev API don't get any updates afterwards and get outdated information
about the device.
Include mmcblk* in a match for watch option assignment.
Many eMMC devices have separate boot partitions that aren't part of the
normal partition table that show up as /dev/mmcblk[0-9]boot[0-9]. These
partitions are generally small (128KB to 16MB) and typically hold a boot
loader, boot loader data or a recovery image. Match these and create
-boot%n by-path symlinks.
Prior to this change by-path symlinks for the main device would be
incorrectly linked to one of the boot partitions.
For instance before:
/dev/disk/by-path/platform-219c000.usdhc linked to /dev/mmcblk1boot1
Now:
/dev/disk/by-path/platform-219c000.usdhc links to /dev/mmcblk1
/dev/disk/by-path/platform-219c000.usdhc-boot0 links to /dev/mmcblk1boot0
/dev/disk/by-path/platform-219c000.usdhc-boot1 links to /dev/mmcblk1boot1
On systems that support multiple SD/MMC devices it can be essential to
have by-path links to these devices since device names vary depending on
which other devices are connected.
The /dev/mediaX and /dev/cecX devices belong to the video group.
Add two default rules for that.
The /dev/cecX devices were introduced in kernel 4.8 in staging and moved
out of staging in 4.10. These devices support the HDMI CEC bus.
The /dev/mediaX devices are much older, but because they are not used very
frequently nobody got around to adding this rule to systemd. They let the
user control complex media pipelines.
The indentation for emacs'es meson-mode is added .dir-locals.
All files are reindented automatically, using the lasest meson-mode from git.
Indentation should now be fairly consistent.
It's crucial that we can build systemd using VS2010!
... er, wait, no, that's not the official reason. We need to shed old systems
by requring python 3! Oh, no, it's something else. Maybe we need to throw out
345 years of knowlege accumulated in autotools? Whatever, this new thing is
cool and shiny, let's use it.
This is not complete, I'm throwing it out here for your amusement and critique.
- rules for sd-boot are missing. Those might be quite complicated.
- rules for tests are missing too. Those are probably quite simple and
repetitive, but there's lots of them.
- it's likely that I didn't get all the conditions right, I only tested "full"
compilation where most deps are provided and nothing is disabled.
- busname.target and all .busname units are skipped on purpose.
Otherwise, installation into $DESTDIR has the same list of files and the
autoconf install, except for .la files.
It'd be great if people had a careful look at all the library linking options.
I added stuff until things compiled, and in the end there's much less linking
then in the old system. But it seems that there's still a lot of unnecessary
deps.
meson has a `shared_module` statement, which sounds like something appropriate
for our nss and pam modules. Unfortunately, I couldn't get it to work. For the
nss modules, we need an .so version of '2', but `shared_module` disallows the
version argument. For the pam module, it also didn't work, I forgot the reason.
The handling of .m4 and .in and .m4.in files is rather awkward. It's likely
that this could be simplified. If make support is ever dropped, I think it'd
make sense to switch to a different templating system so that two different
languages and not required, which would make everything simpler yet.
v2:
- use get_pkgconfig_variable
- use sh not bash
- use add_project_arguments
v3:
- drop required:true and fix progs/prog typo
v4:
- use find_library('bz2')
- add TTY_GID definition
- define __SANE_USERSPACE_TYPES__
- use join_paths(prefix, ...) is used on all paths to make them all absolute
v5:
- replace all declare_dependency's with []
- add more conf.get guards around optional components
v6:
- drop -pipe, -Wall which are the default in meson
- use compiler.has_function() and compiler.has_header_symbol instead of the
hand-rolled checks.
- fix duplication in 'liblibsystemd' library name
- use the right .sym file for pam_systemd
- rename 'compiler' to 'cc': shorter, and more idiomatic.
v7:
- use ENABLE_ENVIRONMENT_D not HAVE_ENVIRONMENT_D
- rename prefix to prefixdir, rootprefix to rootprefixdir
("prefix" is too common of a name and too easy to overwrite by mistake)
- wrap more stuff with conf.get('ENABLE...') == 1
- use rootprefix=='/' and rootbindir as install_dir, to fix paths under
split-usr==true.
v8:
- use .split() also for src/coredump. Now everything is consistent ;)
- add rootlibdir option and use it on the libraries that require it
v9:
- indentation
v10:
- fix check for qrencode and libaudit
v11:
- unify handling of executable paths, provide options for all progs
This makes the meson build behave slightly differently than the
autoconf-based one, because we always first try to find the executable in the
filesystem, and fall back to the default. I think different handling of
loadkeys, setfont, and telinit was just a historical accident.
In addition to checking in $PATH, also check /usr/sbin/, /sbin for programs.
In Fedora $PATH includes /usr/sbin, (and /sbin is is a symlink to /usr/sbin),
but in Debian, those directories are not included in the path.
C.f. https://github.com/mesonbuild/meson/issues/1576.
- call all the options 'xxx-path' for clarity.
- sort man/rules/meson.build properly so it's stable
Kernel default mode is 0600, but distributions change it to group kvm, mode
either 0660 (e.g. Debian) or 0666 (e.g. Fedora). Both approaches have valid
reasons (a stricter mode limits exposure to bugs in the kvm subsystem, a looser
mode makes libvirt and other virtualization mechanisms work out of the box for
unprivileged users over ssh).
In Fedora the qemu package carries the relevant rule, but it's nicer to have it
in systemd, so that the permissions are not dependent on the qemu package being
installed. Use of packaged qemu binaries is not required to make use of
/dev/kvm, e.g. it's possible to use a self-compiled qemu or some alternative.
https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=1431876
To accomodate both approaches, add a rule to set the mode in 50-udev-default.rules,
but allow the mode to be overridden with a --with-dev-kvm-mode configure rule.
The default is 0660, as the (slightly) more secure option.
Not all bluetooth devices come through the bluetooth subsystem and those that
don't currently lack the ID_BUS=bluetooth env. This again fails to apply udev
rules and/or hwdb entries that rely on the bluetooth bustype to be set.
Fix this by checking the attribute id/bustype on the device instead of just
the subsystem.
Fixes#4566
The existing accelerometer rules only support IIO devices, however
iio-sensor-proxy can also work with accelerometers made available
through the input (evdev) subsystem.
In this case I am working with an accelerometer input device backed by an
ACPI driver for which the hierarchy is:
- ACCE0001 (ACPI device)
-> input8
-> event7
We want the mount matrix (from hwdb) to be applied to both input8 and
event7. However, to match in 60-sensor.hwdb, we need to be working
with the modalias of the parent device (ACCE0001), and it is tricky
to access that when processing the input8 device which has it's own
modalias.
Instead of working directly with modalias, this ACPI-specific rule
uses the "hid" attribute to reconstruct the ACPI modalias. Since input
and event devices do not provide a hid attribute we will always get this
from the ACPI parent.
The modalias is constructed according to the definition in the kernel's
Documentation/acpi/namespace.txt and create_pnp_modalias(). We will only
use the first _CID/_HID value available, i.e. in some cases we will only
reconstruct the first part of the modalias, but that should be enough
granularity for our needs.
The builtin path id for virtio block devices has been changed
to use the bus id without a prefix "virtio-pci" to be
compatible with all virtio transport types.
In order to not break existing setups, the by-path symlinks for
virtio block devices on the PCI bus are reintroduced by udev rules.
The virtio-pci symlinks are considered to be deprecated and
should be replaced by the native PCI symlinks.
Example output for a virtio disk in PCI slot 7:
$ ls /dev/disk/by-path
pci-0000:00:07.0
pci-0000:00:07.0-part1
virtio-pci-0000:00:07.0
virtio-pci-0000:00:07.0-part1
See also
[1] https://lists.freedesktop.org/archives/systemd-devel/2017-February/038326.html
[2] https://lists.freedesktop.org/archives/systemd-devel/2017-March/038397.html
This reverts f073b1b but keeps the same symlinks for compatibility.
Its necessary to specify the KVM PTP device name in userspace.
In case a network card with PTP device is assigned to the guest,
it might be the case that KVM PTP gets /dev/ptp0 instead of /dev/ptp1.
Fix a device name for the KVM PTP device.
