mirror of
https://github.com/systemd/systemd-stable.git
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0d08db7f89
This adds another symlink for block devices:
/dev/disk/by-diskseq/<number>
where the number is the diskseq number as exposed by the kernel. It's
useful for apps because they can use it to open a device by diskseq, in
a way that is safe against device node reuse. I.e. if a device node path
like this is passed to an app it could open the device node via the
symlink and also parse the diskseq from the path. Once the device is
opened it could compare the parsed diskseq with the one returned by
BLKGETDISKSEQ on the open node, and if it matches they know they are
talking to the right device.
Fixes: #22906
130 lines
8.2 KiB
Plaintext
130 lines
8.2 KiB
Plaintext
# do not edit this file, it will be overwritten on update
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# persistent storage links: /dev/disk/{by-id,by-uuid,by-label,by-path}
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# scheme based on "Linux persistent device names", 2004, Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.de>
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ACTION=="remove", GOTO="persistent_storage_end"
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ENV{UDEV_DISABLE_PERSISTENT_STORAGE_RULES_FLAG}=="1", GOTO="persistent_storage_end"
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SUBSYSTEM!="block|ubi", GOTO="persistent_storage_end"
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KERNEL!="loop*|mmcblk*[0-9]|msblk*[0-9]|mspblk*[0-9]|nvme*|sd*|sr*|vd*|xvd*|bcache*|cciss*|dasd*|ubd*|ubi*|scm*|pmem*|nbd*|zd*", GOTO="persistent_storage_end"
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# ignore partitions that span the entire disk
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TEST=="whole_disk", GOTO="persistent_storage_end"
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# For partitions import parent disk ID_* information, except ID_FS_*.
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#
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# This is particularly important on media where a filesystem superblock and
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# partition table are found on the same level, e.g. common Linux distro ISO
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# installation media.
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#
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# In the case where a partition device points to the same filesystem that
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# was detected on the parent disk, the ID_FS_* information is already
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# present on the partition devices as well as the parent, so no need to
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# propagate it. In the case where the partition device points to a different
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# filesystem, merging the parent ID_FS_ properties would lead to
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# inconsistencies, so we avoid doing so.
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ENV{DEVTYPE}=="partition", \
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IMPORT{parent}="ID_[!F]*", IMPORT{parent}="ID_", \
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IMPORT{parent}="ID_F[!S]*", IMPORT{parent}="ID_F", \
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IMPORT{parent}="ID_FS[!_]*", IMPORT{parent}="ID_FS"
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# NVMe
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KERNEL=="nvme*[0-9]n*[0-9]", ATTR{wwid}=="?*", SYMLINK+="disk/by-id/nvme-$attr{wwid}"
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KERNEL=="nvme*[0-9]n*[0-9]p*[0-9]", ENV{DEVTYPE}=="partition", ATTRS{wwid}=="?*", SYMLINK+="disk/by-id/nvme-$attr{wwid}-part%n"
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KERNEL=="nvme*[0-9]n*[0-9]", ENV{DEVTYPE}=="disk", ATTRS{serial}=="?*", ENV{ID_SERIAL_SHORT}="$attr{serial}"
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KERNEL=="nvme*[0-9]n*[0-9]", ENV{DEVTYPE}=="disk", ATTRS{wwid}=="?*", ENV{ID_WWN}="$attr{wwid}"
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KERNEL=="nvme*[0-9]n*[0-9]", ENV{DEVTYPE}=="disk", ATTRS{model}=="?*", ENV{ID_MODEL}="$attr{model}"
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KERNEL=="nvme*[0-9]n*[0-9]", ENV{DEVTYPE}=="disk", ATTRS{firmware_rev}=="?*", ENV{ID_REVISION}="$attr{firmware_rev}"
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KERNEL=="nvme*[0-9]n*[0-9]", ENV{DEVTYPE}=="disk", ENV{ID_MODEL}=="?*", ENV{ID_SERIAL_SHORT}=="?*", \
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OPTIONS="string_escape=replace", ENV{ID_SERIAL}="$env{ID_MODEL}_$env{ID_SERIAL_SHORT}", SYMLINK+="disk/by-id/nvme-$env{ID_SERIAL}"
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KERNEL=="nvme*[0-9]n*[0-9]p*[0-9]", ENV{DEVTYPE}=="partition", ATTRS{serial}=="?*", ENV{ID_SERIAL_SHORT}="$attr{serial}"
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KERNEL=="nvme*[0-9]n*[0-9]p*[0-9]", ENV{DEVTYPE}=="partition", ATTRS{model}=="?*", ENV{ID_MODEL}="$attr{model}"
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KERNEL=="nvme*[0-9]n*[0-9]p*[0-9]", ENV{DEVTYPE}=="partition", ATTRS{firmware_rev}=="?*", ENV{ID_REVISION}="$attr{firmware_rev}"
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KERNEL=="nvme*[0-9]n*[0-9]p*[0-9]", ENV{DEVTYPE}=="partition", ENV{ID_MODEL}=="?*", ENV{ID_SERIAL_SHORT}=="?*", \
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OPTIONS="string_escape=replace", ENV{ID_SERIAL}="$env{ID_MODEL}_$env{ID_SERIAL_SHORT}", SYMLINK+="disk/by-id/nvme-$env{ID_SERIAL}-part%n"
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# virtio-blk
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KERNEL=="vd*[!0-9]", ATTRS{serial}=="?*", ENV{ID_SERIAL}="$attr{serial}", SYMLINK+="disk/by-id/virtio-$env{ID_SERIAL}"
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KERNEL=="vd*[0-9]", ATTRS{serial}=="?*", ENV{ID_SERIAL}="$attr{serial}", SYMLINK+="disk/by-id/virtio-$env{ID_SERIAL}-part%n"
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# ATA
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KERNEL=="sd*[!0-9]|sr*", ENV{ID_SERIAL}!="?*", SUBSYSTEMS=="scsi", ATTRS{vendor}=="ATA", IMPORT{program}="ata_id --export $devnode"
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# ATAPI devices (SPC-3 or later)
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KERNEL=="sd*[!0-9]|sr*", ENV{ID_SERIAL}!="?*", SUBSYSTEMS=="scsi", ATTRS{type}=="5", ATTRS{scsi_level}=="[6-9]*", IMPORT{program}="ata_id --export $devnode"
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# Run ata_id on non-removable USB Mass Storage (SATA/PATA disks in enclosures)
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KERNEL=="sd*[!0-9]|sr*", ENV{ID_SERIAL}!="?*", ATTR{removable}=="0", SUBSYSTEMS=="usb", IMPORT{program}="ata_id --export $devnode"
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# Fall back usb_id for USB devices
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KERNEL=="sd*[!0-9]|sr*", ENV{ID_SERIAL}!="?*", SUBSYSTEMS=="usb", IMPORT{builtin}="usb_id"
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# SCSI devices
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KERNEL=="sd*[!0-9]|sr*", ENV{ID_SERIAL}!="?*", IMPORT{program}="scsi_id --export --whitelisted -d $devnode", ENV{ID_BUS}="scsi"
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KERNEL=="cciss*", ENV{DEVTYPE}=="disk", ENV{ID_SERIAL}!="?*", IMPORT{program}="scsi_id --export --whitelisted -d $devnode", ENV{ID_BUS}="cciss"
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KERNEL=="sd*|sr*|cciss*", ENV{DEVTYPE}=="disk", ENV{ID_SERIAL}=="?*", SYMLINK+="disk/by-id/$env{ID_BUS}-$env{ID_SERIAL}"
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KERNEL=="sd*|cciss*", ENV{DEVTYPE}=="partition", ENV{ID_SERIAL}=="?*", SYMLINK+="disk/by-id/$env{ID_BUS}-$env{ID_SERIAL}-part%n"
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# PMEM devices
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KERNEL=="pmem*", ENV{DEVTYPE}=="disk", ATTRS{uuid}=="?*", SYMLINK+="disk/by-id/pmem-$attr{uuid}"
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# FireWire
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KERNEL=="sd*[!0-9]|sr*", ATTRS{ieee1394_id}=="?*", SYMLINK+="disk/by-id/ieee1394-$attr{ieee1394_id}"
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KERNEL=="sd*[0-9]", ATTRS{ieee1394_id}=="?*", SYMLINK+="disk/by-id/ieee1394-$attr{ieee1394_id}-part%n"
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# MMC
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KERNEL=="mmcblk[0-9]", SUBSYSTEMS=="mmc", ATTRS{serial}=="?*", ENV{ID_SERIAL}="$attr{serial}"
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KERNEL=="mmcblk[0-9]", SUBSYSTEMS=="mmc", ATTRS{name}=="?*", ENV{ID_NAME}="$attr{name}"
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KERNEL=="mmcblk[0-9]", ENV{ID_NAME}=="?*", ENV{ID_SERIAL}=="?*", SYMLINK+="disk/by-id/mmc-$env{ID_NAME}_$env{ID_SERIAL}"
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KERNEL=="mmcblk[0-9]p[0-9]*", ENV{ID_NAME}=="?*", ENV{ID_SERIAL}=="?*", SYMLINK+="disk/by-id/mmc-$env{ID_NAME}_$env{ID_SERIAL}-part%n"
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# Memstick
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KERNEL=="msblk[0-9]|mspblk[0-9]", SUBSYSTEMS=="memstick", ATTRS{name}=="?*", ATTRS{serial}=="?*", \
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ENV{ID_NAME}="$attr{name}", ENV{ID_SERIAL}="$attr{serial}", SYMLINK+="disk/by-id/memstick-$env{ID_NAME}_$env{ID_SERIAL}"
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KERNEL=="msblk[0-9]p[0-9]|mspblk[0-9]p[0-9]", ENV{ID_NAME}=="?*", ENV{ID_SERIAL}=="?*", SYMLINK+="disk/by-id/memstick-$env{ID_NAME}_$env{ID_SERIAL}-part%n"
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# by-path
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ENV{DEVTYPE}=="disk", DEVPATH!="*/virtual/*", IMPORT{builtin}="path_id"
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KERNEL=="mmcblk[0-9]boot[0-9]", ENV{DEVTYPE}=="disk", ENV{ID_PATH}=="?*", SYMLINK+="disk/by-path/$env{ID_PATH}-boot%n"
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KERNEL!="mmcblk[0-9]boot[0-9]", ENV{DEVTYPE}=="disk", ENV{ID_PATH}=="?*", SYMLINK+="disk/by-path/$env{ID_PATH}"
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ENV{DEVTYPE}=="partition", ENV{ID_PATH}=="?*", SYMLINK+="disk/by-path/$env{ID_PATH}-part%n"
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# compatible links for ATA devices
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KERNEL!="mmcblk[0-9]boot[0-9]", ENV{DEVTYPE}=="disk", ENV{ID_PATH_ATA_COMPAT}=="?*", SYMLINK+="disk/by-path/$env{ID_PATH_ATA_COMPAT}"
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ENV{DEVTYPE}=="partition", ENV{ID_PATH_ATA_COMPAT}=="?*", SYMLINK+="disk/by-path/$env{ID_PATH_ATA_COMPAT}-part%n"
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# legacy virtio-pci by-path links (deprecated)
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KERNEL=="vd*[!0-9]", ENV{ID_PATH}=="pci-*", SYMLINK+="disk/by-path/virtio-$env{ID_PATH}"
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KERNEL=="vd*[0-9]", ENV{ID_PATH}=="pci-*", SYMLINK+="disk/by-path/virtio-$env{ID_PATH}-part%n"
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# probe filesystem metadata of optical drives which have a media inserted
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KERNEL=="sr*", ENV{DISK_EJECT_REQUEST}!="?*", ENV{ID_CDROM_MEDIA_TRACK_COUNT_DATA}=="?*", ENV{ID_CDROM_MEDIA_SESSION_LAST_OFFSET}=="?*", \
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IMPORT{builtin}="blkid --hint=session_offset=$env{ID_CDROM_MEDIA_SESSION_LAST_OFFSET}"
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# single-session CDs do not have ID_CDROM_MEDIA_SESSION_LAST_OFFSET
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KERNEL=="sr*", ENV{DISK_EJECT_REQUEST}!="?*", ENV{ID_CDROM_MEDIA_TRACK_COUNT_DATA}=="?*", ENV{ID_CDROM_MEDIA_SESSION_LAST_OFFSET}=="", \
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IMPORT{builtin}="blkid --noraid"
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# probe filesystem metadata of disks
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KERNEL!="sr*|mmcblk[0-9]boot[0-9]", IMPORT{builtin}="blkid"
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# by-label/by-uuid links (filesystem metadata)
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ENV{ID_FS_USAGE}=="filesystem|other|crypto", ENV{ID_FS_UUID_ENC}=="?*", SYMLINK+="disk/by-uuid/$env{ID_FS_UUID_ENC}"
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ENV{ID_FS_USAGE}=="filesystem|other|crypto", ENV{ID_FS_LABEL_ENC}=="?*", SYMLINK+="disk/by-label/$env{ID_FS_LABEL_ENC}"
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# by-id (World Wide Name)
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ENV{DEVTYPE}=="disk", ENV{ID_WWN_WITH_EXTENSION}=="?*", SYMLINK+="disk/by-id/wwn-$env{ID_WWN_WITH_EXTENSION}"
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ENV{DEVTYPE}=="partition", ENV{ID_WWN_WITH_EXTENSION}=="?*", SYMLINK+="disk/by-id/wwn-$env{ID_WWN_WITH_EXTENSION}-part%n"
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# by-partlabel/by-partuuid links (partition metadata)
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ENV{ID_PART_ENTRY_UUID}=="?*", SYMLINK+="disk/by-partuuid/$env{ID_PART_ENTRY_UUID}"
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ENV{ID_PART_ENTRY_SCHEME}=="gpt", ENV{ID_PART_ENTRY_NAME}=="?*", SYMLINK+="disk/by-partlabel/$env{ID_PART_ENTRY_NAME}"
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# by-diskseq link (if an app is told to open a path like this, they may parse
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# the diskseq number from the path, then issue BLKGETDISKSEQ to verify they really got
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# the right device, to access specific disks in a race-free fashion)
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ENV{DISKSEQ}=="?*", ENV{DEVTYPE}!="partition", SYMLINK+="disk/by-diskseq/$env{DISKSEQ}"
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LABEL="persistent_storage_end"
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