systemd/src/udev/udevadm-trigger.c

/*
 * Copyright (C) 2008-2009 Kay Sievers <kay.sievers@vrfy.org>
 *
 * This program is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
 * the Free Software Foundation, either version 2 of the License, or
 * (at your option) any later version.
 *
 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
 * GNU General Public License for more details.
 *
 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
 * along with this program.  If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
 */

#include <stdlib.h>
#include <stddef.h>
#include <string.h>
#include <stdio.h>
#include <unistd.h>
#include <getopt.h>
#include <errno.h>
#include <dirent.h>
#include <fcntl.h>
#include <syslog.h>
#include <fnmatch.h>
#include <sys/stat.h>
#include <sys/types.h>
#include <sys/socket.h>
#include <sys/un.h>

#include "udev.h"

static int verbose;
static int dry_run;

static void exec_list(struct udev_enumerate *udev_enumerate, const char *action)
{
        struct udev_list_entry *entry;

        udev_list_entry_foreach(entry, udev_enumerate_get_list_entry(udev_enumerate)) {
                char filename[UTIL_PATH_SIZE];
                int fd;

                if (verbose)
                        printf("%s\n", udev_list_entry_get_name(entry));
                if (dry_run)
                        continue;
                util_strscpyl(filename, sizeof(filename), udev_list_entry_get_name(entry), "/uevent", NULL);
                fd = open(filename, O_WRONLY);
                if (fd < 0)
                        continue;
                if (write(fd, action, strlen(action)) < 0)
                        log_debug("error writing '%s' to '%s': %m\n", action, filename);
                close(fd);
        }
}

static const char *keyval(const char *str, const char **val, char *buf, size_t size)
{
        char *pos;

        util_strscpy(buf, size,str);
        pos = strchr(buf, '=');
        if (pos != NULL) {
                pos[0] = 0;
                pos++;
        }
        *val = pos;
        return buf;
}

static int adm_trigger(struct udev *udev, int argc, char *argv[])
{
        static const struct option options[] = {
                { "verbose", no_argument, NULL, 'v' },
                { "dry-run", no_argument, NULL, 'n' },
                { "type", required_argument, NULL, 't' },
                { "action", required_argument, NULL, 'c' },
                { "subsystem-match", required_argument, NULL, 's' },
                { "subsystem-nomatch", required_argument, NULL, 'S' },
                { "attr-match", required_argument, NULL, 'a' },
                { "attr-nomatch", required_argument, NULL, 'A' },
                { "property-match", required_argument, NULL, 'p' },
                { "tag-match", required_argument, NULL, 'g' },
                { "sysname-match", required_argument, NULL, 'y' },
                { "parent-match", required_argument, NULL, 'b' },
                { "help", no_argument, NULL, 'h' },
                {}
        };
        enum {
                TYPE_DEVICES,
                TYPE_SUBSYSTEMS,
        } device_type = TYPE_DEVICES;
        const char *action = "change";
        struct udev_enumerate *udev_enumerate;
        int rc = 0;

        udev_enumerate = udev_enumerate_new(udev);
        if (udev_enumerate == NULL) {
                rc = 1;
                goto exit;
        }

        for (;;) {
                int option;
                const char *key;
                const char *val;
                char buf[UTIL_PATH_SIZE];

                option = getopt_long(argc, argv, "vng:o:t:hc:p:s:S:a:A:y:b:", options, NULL);
                if (option == -1)
                        break;

                switch (option) {
                case 'v':
                        verbose = 1;
                        break;
                case 'n':
                        dry_run = 1;
                        break;
                case 't':
                        if (strcmp(optarg, "devices") == 0) {
                                device_type = TYPE_DEVICES;
                        } else if (strcmp(optarg, "subsystems") == 0) {
                                device_type = TYPE_SUBSYSTEMS;
                        } else {
                                log_error("unknown type --type=%s\n", optarg);
                                rc = 2;
                                goto exit;
                        }
                        break;
                case 'c':
                        action = optarg;
                        break;
                case 's':
                        udev_enumerate_add_match_subsystem(udev_enumerate, optarg);
                        break;
                case 'S':
                        udev_enumerate_add_nomatch_subsystem(udev_enumerate, optarg);
                        break;
                case 'a':
                        key = keyval(optarg, &val, buf, sizeof(buf));
                        udev_enumerate_add_match_sysattr(udev_enumerate, key, val);
                        break;
                case 'A':
                        key = keyval(optarg, &val, buf, sizeof(buf));
                        udev_enumerate_add_nomatch_sysattr(udev_enumerate, key, val);
                        break;
                case 'p':
                        key = keyval(optarg, &val, buf, sizeof(buf));
                        udev_enumerate_add_match_property(udev_enumerate, key, val);
                        break;
                case 'g':
                        udev_enumerate_add_match_tag(udev_enumerate, optarg);
                        break;
                case 'y':
                        udev_enumerate_add_match_sysname(udev_enumerate, optarg);
                        break;
                case 'b': {
                        char path[UTIL_PATH_SIZE];
                        struct udev_device *dev;

                        /* add sys dir if needed */
                        if (!startswith(optarg, "/sys"))
                                util_strscpyl(path, sizeof(path), "/sys", optarg, NULL);
                        else
                                util_strscpy(path, sizeof(path), optarg);
                        util_remove_trailing_chars(path, '/');
                        dev = udev_device_new_from_syspath(udev, path);
                        if (dev == NULL) {
                                log_error("unable to open the device '%s'\n", optarg);
                                rc = 2;
                                goto exit;
                        }
                        udev_enumerate_add_match_parent(udev_enumerate, dev);
                        /* drop reference immediately, enumerate pins the device as long as needed */
                        udev_device_unref(dev);
                        break;
                }
                case 'h':
                        printf("Usage: udevadm trigger OPTIONS\n"
                               "  --verbose                       print the list of devices while running\n"
                               "  --dry-run                       do not actually trigger the events\n"
                               "  --type=                         type of events to trigger\n"
                               "      devices                       sys devices (default)\n"
                               "      subsystems                    sys subsystems and drivers\n"
                               "  --action=<action>               event action value, default is \"change\"\n"
                               "  --subsystem-match=<subsystem>   trigger devices from a matching subsystem\n"
                               "  --subsystem-nomatch=<subsystem> exclude devices from a matching subsystem\n"
                               "  --attr-match=<file[=<value>]>   trigger devices with a matching attribute\n"
                               "  --attr-nomatch=<file[=<value>]> exclude devices with a matching attribute\n"
                               "  --property-match=<key>=<value>  trigger devices with a matching property\n"
                               "  --tag-match=<key>=<value>       trigger devices with a matching property\n"
                               "  --sysname-match=<name>          trigger devices with a matching name\n"
                               "  --parent-match=<name>           trigger devices with that parent device\n"
                               "  --help\n\n");
                        goto exit;
                default:
                        rc = 1;
                        goto exit;
                }
        }

        switch (device_type) {
        case TYPE_SUBSYSTEMS:
                udev_enumerate_scan_subsystems(udev_enumerate);
                exec_list(udev_enumerate, action);
                goto exit;
        case TYPE_DEVICES:
                udev_enumerate_scan_devices(udev_enumerate);
                exec_list(udev_enumerate, action);
                goto exit;
        default:
                goto exit;
        }
exit:
        udev_enumerate_unref(udev_enumerate);
        return rc;
}

const struct udevadm_cmd udevadm_trigger = {
        .name = "trigger",
        .cmd = adm_trigger,
        .help = "request events from the kernel",
};