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< !DOCTYPE refentry PUBLIC "-//OASIS//DTD DocBook XML V4.5//EN"
"http://www.oasis-open.org/docbook/xml/4.2/docbookx.dtd">
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<!--
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SPDX-License-Identifier: LGPL-2.1-or-later
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Copyright © 2016 Julian Orth
-->
<refentry id= "sd_bus_wait" xmlns:xi= "http://www.w3.org/2001/XInclude" >
<refentryinfo >
<title > sd_bus_wait</title>
<productname > systemd</productname>
</refentryinfo>
<refmeta >
<refentrytitle > sd_bus_wait</refentrytitle>
<manvolnum > 3</manvolnum>
</refmeta>
<refnamediv >
<refname > sd_bus_wait</refname>
<refpurpose > Wait for I/O on a bus connection</refpurpose>
</refnamediv>
<refsynopsisdiv >
<funcsynopsis >
<funcsynopsisinfo > #include < systemd/sd-bus.h> </funcsynopsisinfo>
<funcprototype >
<funcdef > int <function > sd_bus_wait</function> </funcdef>
<paramdef > sd_bus *<parameter > bus</parameter> </paramdef>
<paramdef > uint64_t <parameter > timeout_usec</parameter> </paramdef>
</funcprototype>
</funcsynopsis>
</refsynopsisdiv>
<refsect1 >
<title > Description</title>
<para > <function > sd_bus_wait()</function> synchronously waits for I/O on the specified bus connection object. This
function is supposed to be called whenever
<citerefentry > <refentrytitle > sd_bus_process</refentrytitle> <manvolnum > 3</manvolnum> </citerefentry> returns zero,
indicating that no work is pending on the connection. Internally, this call invokes <citerefentry
project='man-pages'><refentrytitle > ppoll</refentrytitle> <manvolnum > 3</manvolnum> </citerefentry> , to wait for I/O on
the bus connection. If the <parameter > timeout_sec</parameter> parameter is specified, the call will block at most
for the specified amount of time in µs. Pass <constant > UINT64_MAX</constant> to permit it to sleep
indefinitely.</para>
<para > After each invocation of <function > sd_bus_wait()</function> the <function > sd_bus_process()</function> call
should be invoked in order to process any now pending I/O work.</para>
<para > Note that <function > sd_bus_wait()</function> is suitable only for simple programs as it does not permit
waiting for other I/O events. For more complex programs either connect the bus connection object to an external
event loop using <citerefentry > <refentrytitle > sd_bus_get_fd</refentrytitle> <manvolnum > 3</manvolnum> </citerefentry>
or to an <citerefentry > <refentrytitle > sd-event</refentrytitle> <manvolnum > 3</manvolnum> </citerefentry> event loop
using
<citerefentry > <refentrytitle > sd_bus_attach_event</refentrytitle> <manvolnum > 3</manvolnum> </citerefentry> .</para>
</refsect1>
<refsect1 >
<title > Return Value</title>
<para > If any I/O was seen, a positive value is returned, zero otherwise. If an error occurs, a negative
<varname > errno</varname> -style error code is returned.</para>
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<refsect2 >
<title > Errors</title>
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<para > Returned errors may indicate the following problems:</para>
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<variablelist >
<varlistentry >
<term > <constant > -EINVAL</constant> </term>
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<listitem > <para > An invalid bus object was passed.</para> </listitem>
</varlistentry>
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<varlistentry >
<term > <constant > -ECHILD</constant> </term>
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<listitem > <para > The bus connection was allocated in a parent process and is being reused in a child
process after <function > fork()</function> .</para> </listitem>
</varlistentry>
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<varlistentry >
<term > <constant > -ENOTCONN</constant> </term>
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<listitem > <para > The bus connection has been terminated already.</para> </listitem>
</varlistentry>
</variablelist>
</refsect2>
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</refsect1>
<xi:include href= "libsystemd-pkgconfig.xml" />
<refsect1 >
<title > See Also</title>
<para >
<citerefentry > <refentrytitle > systemd</refentrytitle> <manvolnum > 1</manvolnum> </citerefentry> ,
<citerefentry > <refentrytitle > sd-bus</refentrytitle> <manvolnum > 3</manvolnum> </citerefentry> ,
<citerefentry > <refentrytitle > sd_bus_process</refentrytitle> <manvolnum > 3</manvolnum> </citerefentry> ,
<citerefentry > <refentrytitle > sd_bus_get_fd</refentrytitle> <manvolnum > 3</manvolnum> </citerefentry> ,
<citerefentry > <refentrytitle > sd-event</refentrytitle> <manvolnum > 3</manvolnum> </citerefentry> ,
<citerefentry > <refentrytitle > sd_bus_attach_event</refentrytitle> <manvolnum > 3</manvolnum> </citerefentry>
</para>
</refsect1>
</refentry>