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man: consolidate list of active unit states into a shared table
Avoids the need to maintain the same list over and over again, and
link it to the defition table in the implementation as a reminder
too
(cherry picked from commit 3509fe124d
)
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@ -2520,18 +2520,9 @@ node /org/freedesktop/systemd1/unit/avahi_2ddaemon_2eservice {
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was already active).</para>
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<para><varname>ActiveState</varname> contains a state value that reflects whether the unit is currently
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active or not. The following states are currently defined: <literal>active</literal>,
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<literal>reloading</literal>, <literal>inactive</literal>, <literal>failed</literal>,
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<literal>activating</literal>, and <literal>deactivating</literal>. <literal>active</literal> indicates
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that unit is active (obviously...). <literal>reloading</literal> indicates that the unit is active and
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currently reloading its configuration. <literal>inactive</literal> indicates that it is inactive and
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the previous run was successful or no previous run has taken place yet. <literal>failed</literal>
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indicates that it is inactive and the previous run was not successful (more information about the
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reason for this is available on the unit type specific interfaces, for example for services in the
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<varname>Result</varname> property, see below). <literal>activating</literal> indicates that the unit
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has previously been inactive but is currently in the process of entering an active state. Conversely
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<literal>deactivating</literal> indicates that the unit is currently in the process of
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deactivation.</para>
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active or not. The following states are currently defined:</para>
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<xi:include href="unit-states.xml" xpointer="table"/>
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<para><varname>SubState</varname> encodes states of the same state machine that
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<varname>ActiveState</varname> covers, but knows more fine-grained states that are
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@ -96,12 +96,15 @@ To show all installed unit files use 'systemctl list-unit-files'.</programlistin
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<para>The LOAD column shows the load state, one of <constant>loaded</constant>,
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<constant>not-found</constant>, <constant>bad-setting</constant>, <constant>error</constant>,
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<constant>masked</constant>. The ACTIVE columns shows the general unit state, one of
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<constant>active</constant>, <constant>reloading</constant>, <constant>inactive</constant>,
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<constant>failed</constant>, <constant>activating</constant>, <constant>deactivating</constant>. The SUB
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column shows the unit-type-specific detailed state of the unit, possible values vary by unit type. The list
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of possible LOAD, ACTIVE, and SUB states is not constant and new systemd releases may both add and remove
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values. <programlisting>systemctl --state=help</programlisting> command may be used to display the
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<constant>masked</constant>. The ACTIVE columns shows the general unit state, one of the
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following:</para>
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<xi:include href="unit-states.xml" xpointer="table"/>
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<para>The SUB column shows the unit-type-specific detailed state of the unit, possible values
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vary by unit type. The list of possible LOAD, ACTIVE, and SUB states is not constant and new
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systemd releases may both add and remove values.
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<programlisting>systemctl --state=help</programlisting> command may be used to display the
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current set of possible values.</para>
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<para>This is the default command.</para>
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@ -93,21 +93,12 @@
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configuration files, whose syntax and basic set of options is
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described in
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<citerefentry><refentrytitle>systemd.unit</refentrytitle><manvolnum>5</manvolnum></citerefentry>,
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however some are created automatically from other configuration
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files, dynamically from system state or programmatically at runtime.
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Units may be "active" (meaning started, bound, plugged in, …,
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depending on the unit type, see below), or "inactive" (meaning
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stopped, unbound, unplugged, …), as well as in the process of
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being activated or deactivated, i.e. between the two states (these
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states are called "activating", "deactivating"). A special
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"failed" state is available as well, which is very similar to
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"inactive" and is entered when the service failed in some way
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(process returned error code on exit, or crashed, an operation
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timed out, or after too many restarts). If this state is entered,
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the cause will be logged, for later reference. Note that the
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various unit types may have a number of additional substates,
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which are mapped to the five generalized unit states described
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here.</para>
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however some are created automatically from other configuration files, dynamically from system state or
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programmatically at runtime. Units may be in a number of states, described in the following table. Note
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that the various unit types may have a number of additional substates, which are mapped to the
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generalized unit states described here.</para>
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<xi:include href="unit-states.xml" xpointer="table"/>
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<para>The following unit types are available:</para>
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56
man/unit-states.xml
Normal file
56
man/unit-states.xml
Normal file
@ -0,0 +1,56 @@
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<?xml version="1.0"?>
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<!DOCTYPE refsect1 PUBLIC "-//OASIS//DTD DocBook XML V4.5//EN" "http://www.oasis-open.org/docbook/xml/4.5/docbookx.dtd">
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<!--
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SPDX-License-Identifier: LGPL-2.1-or-later
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-->
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<refsect1>
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<title/>
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<table id="table">
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<title>Unit ACTIVE states</title>
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<tgroup cols='2'>
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<colspec colname='state'/>
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<colspec colname='description'/>
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<thead>
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<row>
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<entry>State</entry>
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<entry>Description</entry>
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</row>
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</thead>
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<tbody>
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<row>
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<entry><varname>active</varname></entry>
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<entry>Started, bound, plugged in, …, depending on the unit type.</entry>
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</row>
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<row>
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<entry><varname>inactive</varname></entry>
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<entry>Stopped, unbound, unplugged, …, depending on the unit type.</entry>
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</row>
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<row>
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<entry><varname>failed</varname></entry>
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<entry>Similar as <constant>inactive</constant>, but the unit failed in some way (process returned error code on exit, or crashed, an operation timed out, or after too many restarts).
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</entry>
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</row>
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<row>
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<entry><varname>activating</varname></entry>
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<entry>Changing from <constant>inactive</constant> to <constant>active</constant>.</entry>
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</row>
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<row>
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<entry><varname>deactivating</varname></entry>
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<entry>Changing from <constant>active</constant> to <constant>inactive</constant>.</entry>
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</row>
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<row>
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<entry><varname>maintenance</varname></entry>
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<entry>Unit is <constant>inactive</constant> and a maintenance operation is in progress.</entry>
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</row>
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<row>
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<entry><varname>reloading</varname></entry>
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<entry>Unit is <constant>active</constant> and it is reloading its configuration.</entry>
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</row>
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</tbody>
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</tgroup>
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</table>
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</refsect1>
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@ -104,6 +104,7 @@ static const char* const unit_load_state_table[_UNIT_LOAD_STATE_MAX] = {
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DEFINE_STRING_TABLE_LOOKUP(unit_load_state, UnitLoadState);
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/* Keep in sync with man/unit-states.xml */
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static const char* const unit_active_state_table[_UNIT_ACTIVE_STATE_MAX] = {
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[UNIT_ACTIVE] = "active",
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[UNIT_RELOADING] = "reloading",
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