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coredump: rely on /proc exclusively to get the name of the crashing process
I couldn't see any reason why the kernel could provide COMM to the coredump
handler via the core_pattern command line but could not make it available in
/proc. So let's assume that this info is always available in /proc.
For "backtrace" mode (when --backtrace option is passed), I assumed that the
crashing process still exists at the time systemd-coredump is called.
Also changing the core_pattern line is an API breakage for any users of the
backtrace mode but given that systemd-coredump is installed in
/usr/lib/systemd, it's a private tool which has no internal users. At least no
one complained when the hostname was added to the core_pattern line
(f45b801551
)...
Indeed it's much easier to get it from /proc since the kernel substitutes '%e'
specifier with multiple strings if the process name contains spaces (!).
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parent
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@ -68,21 +68,14 @@
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assert_cc(JOURNAL_SIZE_MAX <= DATA_SIZE_MAX);
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enum {
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/* We use this as array indexes for a couple of special fields we use for
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* naming coredump files, and attaching xattrs, and for indexing argv[].
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* Our pattern for man:systectl(1) kernel.core_pattern is such that the
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* kernel passes fields until CONTEXT_RLIMIT as arguments in argv[]. After
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* that it gets complicated: the kernel passes "comm" as one or more fields
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* starting at index CONTEXT_COMM (in other words, full "comm" is under index
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* CONTEXT_COMM when it does not contain spaces, which is the common
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* case). This mapping is not reversible, so we prefer to retrieve "comm"
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* from /proc. We only fall back to argv[CONTEXT_COMM...] when that fails.
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/* We use this as array indexes for a couple of special fields we use for naming
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* coredump files, and attaching xattrs, and for indexing argv[].
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*
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* In the internal context[] array, fields before CONTEXT_COMM are the
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* strings from argv[], so they should not be freed. The strings at indices
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* CONTEXT_COMM and higher are allocated by us and should be freed at the
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* end.
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* In the internal context[] array, fields before CONTEXT_COMM are the strings
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* from argv[] passed by the kernel according to our pattern defined in
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* /proc/sys/kernel/core_pattern (see man:core(5)). So they should not be
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* freed. The strings at indices CONTEXT_COMM and higher are allocated by us and
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* should be freed at the end.
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*/
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CONTEXT_PID,
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CONTEXT_UID,
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@ -1065,15 +1058,12 @@ static char* set_iovec_field_free(struct iovec *iovec, size_t *n_iovec, const ch
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return x;
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}
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static int gather_pid_metadata(
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char* context[_CONTEXT_MAX],
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char **comm_fallback,
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struct iovec *iovec, size_t *n_iovec) {
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static int gather_pid_metadata(char *context[_CONTEXT_MAX], struct iovec *iovec, size_t *n_iovec) {
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/* We need 27 empty slots in iovec!
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*
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* Note that if we fail on oom later on, we do not roll-back changes to the iovec structure. (It remains valid,
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* with the first n_iovec fields initialized.) */
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* Note that if we fail on oom later on, we do not roll-back changes to the iovec
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* structure. (It remains valid, with the first n_iovec fields initialized.) */
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uid_t owner_uid;
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pid_t pid;
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@ -1086,12 +1076,8 @@ static int gather_pid_metadata(
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return log_error_errno(r, "Failed to parse PID \"%s\": %m", context[CONTEXT_PID]);
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r = get_process_comm(pid, &context[CONTEXT_COMM]);
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if (r < 0) {
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log_warning_errno(r, "Failed to get COMM, falling back to the command line: %m");
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context[CONTEXT_COMM] = strv_join(comm_fallback, " ");
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if (!context[CONTEXT_COMM])
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return log_oom();
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}
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if (r < 0)
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return log_error_errno(r, "Failed to get COMM: %m");
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r = get_process_exe(pid, &context[CONTEXT_EXE]);
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if (r < 0)
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@ -1234,7 +1220,7 @@ static int process_kernel(int argc, char* argv[]) {
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context[CONTEXT_RLIMIT] = argv[1 + CONTEXT_RLIMIT];
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context[CONTEXT_HOSTNAME] = argv[1 + CONTEXT_HOSTNAME];
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r = gather_pid_metadata(context, argv + 1 + CONTEXT_COMM, iovec, &n_to_free);
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r = gather_pid_metadata(context, iovec, &n_to_free);
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if (r < 0)
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goto finish;
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@ -1295,7 +1281,7 @@ static int process_backtrace(int argc, char *argv[]) {
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if (!iovec)
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return log_oom();
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r = gather_pid_metadata(context, argv + 2 + CONTEXT_COMM, iovec, &n_to_free);
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r = gather_pid_metadata(context, iovec, &n_to_free);
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if (r < 0)
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goto finish;
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if (r > 0) {
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@ -9,4 +9,4 @@
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# and systemd-coredump(8) and core(5) for the explanation of the
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# setting below.
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kernel.core_pattern=|@rootlibexecdir@/systemd-coredump %P %u %g %s %t %c %h %e
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kernel.core_pattern=|@rootlibexecdir@/systemd-coredump %P %u %g %s %t %c %h
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