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Merge pull request #31181 from fbuihuu/gpt-auto-more-defensive

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gpt-auto-generator: be more defensive when checking the presence of E…
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Mike Yuan 2024-02-12 19:12:17 +08:00 committed by GitHub
commit 4d0b06d535
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5 changed files with 62 additions and 52 deletions
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7
NEWS
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@ -13,6 +13,13 @@ CHANGES WITH 256 in spe:
section, then all assigned VLAN IDs on the interface that are not
configured in the .network file are removed.
* systemd-gpt-auto-generator will stop generating units for ESP or
XBOOTLDR partitions if it finds mount entries in the /boot/ or /efi/
hierarchies in fstab. This is to prevent the generator from
interfering with systems where ESP is explicitly configured to be
mounted at some path, for example /boot/efi/ (this type of setup is
obsolete but is still commonly found).
Network Management:
* systemd-networkd's proxy support gained a new option to configure

16
man/systemd-gpt-auto-generator.xml
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@ -32,18 +32,22 @@
<para><filename>systemd-gpt-auto-generator</filename> is a unit generator that automatically discovers
the root partition, <filename>/home/</filename>, <filename>/srv/</filename>, <filename>/var/</filename>,
<filename>/var/tmp/</filename>, the EFI System Partition, the Extended Boot Loader Partition, and swap
partitions and creates mount and swap units for them, based on the partition type GUIDs of GUID partition
tables (GPT). See <ulink url="https://uefi.org/specifications">UEFI Specification</ulink>, chapter 5 for
more details. It implements the <ulink
<filename>/var/tmp/</filename>, the EFI System Partition (ESP), the Extended Boot Loader Partition
(XBOOTLDR), and swap partitions and creates mount and swap units for them, based on the partition type
GUIDs of GUID partition tables (GPT). See <ulink url="https://uefi.org/specifications">UEFI
Specification</ulink>, chapter 5 for more details. It implements the <ulink
url="https://uapi-group.org/specifications/specs/discoverable_partitions_specification">Discoverable
Partitions Specification</ulink>.</para>
<para>Note that this generator has no effect on non-GPT systems. It will also not create mount point
configuration for directories which already contain files or if the mount point is explicitly configured
in <citerefentry
project='man-pages'><refentrytitle>fstab</refentrytitle><manvolnum>5</manvolnum></citerefentry>. If
the units this generator creates are overridden, for example by units in directories with higher
project='man-pages'><refentrytitle>fstab</refentrytitle><manvolnum>5</manvolnum></citerefentry>. Additionally
no unit will be created for the ESP or the XBOOTLDR partition if mount entries are found in the
<filename>/boot/</filename> or <filename>/efi/</filename> hierarchies in <citerefentry
project='man-pages'><refentrytitle>fstab</refentrytitle><manvolnum>5</manvolnum></citerefentry>.</para>
<para>If the units this generator creates are overridden, for example by units in directories with higher
precedence, drop-ins and additional dependencies created by this generator might still be used.</para>
<para>This generator will only look for the root partition on the same physical disk where the EFI System

55
src/gpt-auto-generator/gpt-auto-generator.c
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@ -463,18 +463,6 @@ static int add_automount(
return generator_add_symlink(arg_dest, SPECIAL_LOCAL_FS_TARGET, "wants", unit);
}
static int slash_boot_in_fstab(void) {
static int cache = -1;
if (cache >= 0)
return cache;
cache = fstab_is_mount_point("/boot");
if (cache < 0)
return log_error_errno(cache, "Failed to parse fstab: %m");
return cache;
}
static int add_partition_xbootldr(DissectedPartition *p) {
_cleanup_free_ char *options = NULL;
int r;
@ -486,14 +474,6 @@ static int add_partition_xbootldr(DissectedPartition *p) {
return 0;
}
r = slash_boot_in_fstab();
if (r < 0)
return r;
if (r > 0) {
log_debug("/boot/ specified in fstab, ignoring XBOOTLDR partition.");
return 0;
}
r = path_is_busy("/boot");
if (r < 0)
return r;
@ -523,18 +503,6 @@ static int add_partition_xbootldr(DissectedPartition *p) {
}
#if ENABLE_EFI
static int slash_efi_in_fstab(void) {
static int cache = -1;
if (cache >= 0)
return cache;
cache = fstab_is_mount_point("/efi");
if (cache < 0)
return log_error_errno(cache, "Failed to parse fstab: %m");
return cache;
}
static bool slash_boot_exists(void) {
static int cache = -1;
@ -574,10 +542,6 @@ static int add_partition_esp(DissectedPartition *p, bool has_xbootldr) {
* Otherwise, if /efi/ is unused and empty (or missing), we'll take that.
* Otherwise, we do nothing. */
if (!has_xbootldr && slash_boot_exists()) {
r = slash_boot_in_fstab();
if (r < 0)
return r;
if (r == 0) {
r = path_is_busy("/boot");
if (r < 0)
return r;
@ -586,15 +550,8 @@ static int add_partition_esp(DissectedPartition *p, bool has_xbootldr) {
id = "boot";
}
}
}
if (!esp_path) {
r = slash_efi_in_fstab();
if (r < 0)
return r;
if (r > 0)
return 0;
r = path_is_busy("/efi");
if (r < 0)
return r;
@ -781,6 +738,18 @@ static int process_loader_partitions(DissectedPartition *esp, DissectedPartition
assert(esp);
assert(xbootldr);
/* If any paths in fstab look similar to our favorite paths for ESP or XBOOTLDR, we just exit
* early. We also don't bother with cases where one is configured explicitly and the other shall be
* mounted automatically. */
r = fstab_has_mount_point_prefix_strv(STRV_MAKE("/boot", "/efi"));
if (r > 0) {
log_debug("Found mount entries in the /boot/ or /efi/ hierarchies in fstab, not generating ESP or XBOOTLDR mounts.");
return 0;
}
if (r < 0)
log_debug_errno(r, "Failed to check fstab existing paths, ignoring: %m");
if (!is_efi_boot()) {
log_debug("Not an EFI boot, skipping loader partition UUID check.");
goto mount;

28
src/shared/fstab-util.c
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@ -105,6 +105,34 @@ static int fstab_is_same_node(const char *what_fstab, const char *path) {
return false;
}
int fstab_has_mount_point_prefix_strv(char **prefixes) {
_cleanup_endmntent_ FILE *f = NULL;
assert(prefixes);
/* This function returns true if at least one entry in fstab has a mount point that starts with one
* of the passed prefixes. */
if (!fstab_enabled())
return false;
f = setmntent(fstab_path(), "re");
if (!f)
return errno == ENOENT ? false : -errno;
for (;;) {
struct mntent *me;
errno = 0;
me = getmntent(f);
if (!me)
return errno != 0 ? -errno : false;
if (path_startswith_strv(me->mnt_dir, prefixes))
return true;
}
}
int fstab_is_mount_point_full(const char *where, const char *path) {
_cleanup_endmntent_ FILE *f = NULL;
int r;

2
src/shared/fstab-util.h
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@ -25,6 +25,8 @@ static inline int fstab_has_node(const char *path) {
return fstab_is_mount_point_full(NULL, path);
}
int fstab_has_mount_point_prefix_strv(char **prefixes);
int fstab_filter_options(
const char *opts,
const char *names,