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sd-event: don't destroy inotify data structures from inotify event handler
This fixes a bad memory access when we destroy an inotify source handler from the handler itself, and thus destroy the associated inotify_data structures. Fixes: #20177
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@ -214,6 +214,11 @@ struct inotify_data {
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* the events locally if they can't be coalesced). */
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unsigned n_pending;
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/* If this counter is non-zero, don't GC the inotify data object even if not used to watch any inode
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* anymore. This is useful to pin the object for a bit longer, after the last event source needing it
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* is gone. */
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unsigned n_busy;
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/* A linked list of all inotify objects with data already read, that still need processing. We keep this list
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* to make it efficient to figure out what inotify objects to process data on next. */
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LIST_FIELDS(struct inotify_data, buffered);
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@ -1820,6 +1820,29 @@ static void event_free_inode_data(
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free(d);
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}
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static void event_gc_inotify_data(
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sd_event *e,
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struct inotify_data *d) {
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assert(e);
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/* GCs the inotify data object if we don't need it anymore. That's the case if we don't want to watch
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* any inode with it anymore, which in turn happens if no event source of this priority is interested
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* in any inode any longer. That said, we maintain an extra busy counter: if non-zero we'll delay GC
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* (under the expectation that the GC is called again once the counter is decremented). */
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if (!d)
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return;
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if (!hashmap_isempty(d->inodes))
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return;
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if (d->n_busy > 0)
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return;
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event_free_inotify_data(e, d);
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}
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static void event_gc_inode_data(
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sd_event *e,
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struct inode_data *d) {
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@ -1837,8 +1860,7 @@ static void event_gc_inode_data(
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inotify_data = d->inotify_data;
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event_free_inode_data(e, d);
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if (inotify_data && hashmap_isempty(inotify_data->inodes))
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event_free_inotify_data(e, inotify_data);
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event_gc_inotify_data(e, inotify_data);
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}
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static int event_make_inode_data(
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@ -3556,13 +3578,23 @@ static int source_dispatch(sd_event_source *s) {
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sz = offsetof(struct inotify_event, name) + d->buffer.ev.len;
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assert(d->buffer_filled >= sz);
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/* If the inotify callback destroys the event source then this likely means we don't need to
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* watch the inode anymore, and thus also won't need the inotify object anymore. But if we'd
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* free it immediately, then we couldn't drop the event from the inotify event queue without
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* memory corruption anymore, as below. Hence, let's not free it immediately, but mark it
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* "busy" with a counter (which will ensure it's not GC'ed away prematurely). Let's then
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* explicitly GC it after we are done dropping the inotify event from the buffer. */
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d->n_busy++;
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r = s->inotify.callback(s, &d->buffer.ev, s->userdata);
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d->n_busy--;
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/* When no event is pending anymore on this inotify object, then let's drop the event from the
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* buffer. */
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/* When no event is pending anymore on this inotify object, then let's drop the event from
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* the inotify event queue buffer. */
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if (d->n_pending == 0)
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event_inotify_data_drop(e, d, sz);
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/* Now we don't want to access 'd' anymore, it's OK to GC now. */
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event_gc_inotify_data(e, d);
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break;
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}
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