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Merge pull request #19737 from poettering/default-specifiers-env

pid1: add specifier expansion for DefaultEnvironment=
This commit is contained in:
Lennart Poettering 2021-05-26 21:38:38 +02:00 committed by GitHub
commit 83aab043d3
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7 changed files with 80 additions and 32 deletions

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@ -622,7 +622,9 @@
<refsect1> <refsect1>
<title>Specifiers</title> <title>Specifiers</title>
<para>Specifiers may be used in the <varname>Label=</varname> setting. The following expansions are understood:</para> <para>Specifiers may be used in the <varname>Label=</varname>, <varname>CopyBlocks=</varname>,
<varname>CopyFiles=</varname>, <varname>MakeDirectories=</varname> settings. The following expansions are
understood:</para>
<table class='specifiers'> <table class='specifiers'>
<title>Specifiers available</title> <title>Specifiers available</title>
<tgroup cols='3' align='left' colsep='1' rowsep='1'> <tgroup cols='3' align='left' colsep='1' rowsep='1'>
@ -649,6 +651,8 @@
<xi:include href="standard-specifiers.xml" xpointer="v"/> <xi:include href="standard-specifiers.xml" xpointer="v"/>
<xi:include href="standard-specifiers.xml" xpointer="w"/> <xi:include href="standard-specifiers.xml" xpointer="w"/>
<xi:include href="standard-specifiers.xml" xpointer="W"/> <xi:include href="standard-specifiers.xml" xpointer="W"/>
<xi:include href="standard-specifiers.xml" xpointer="T"/>
<xi:include href="standard-specifiers.xml" xpointer="V"/>
<xi:include href="standard-specifiers.xml" xpointer="percent"/> <xi:include href="standard-specifiers.xml" xpointer="percent"/>
</tbody> </tbody>
</tgroup> </tgroup>

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@ -328,6 +328,9 @@
project='man-pages'><refentrytitle>environ</refentrytitle><manvolnum>7</manvolnum></citerefentry> for project='man-pages'><refentrytitle>environ</refentrytitle><manvolnum>7</manvolnum></citerefentry> for
details about environment variables.</para> details about environment variables.</para>
<para>Simple <literal>%</literal>-specifier expansion is supported, see below for a list of supported
specifiers.</para>
<para>Example: <para>Example:
<programlisting>DefaultEnvironment="VAR1=word1 word2" VAR2=word3 "VAR3=word 5 6"</programlisting> <programlisting>DefaultEnvironment="VAR1=word1 word2" VAR2=word3 "VAR3=word 5 6"</programlisting>
@ -349,7 +352,11 @@
<para>Setting environment variables for the manager process may be useful to modify its behaviour. <para>Setting environment variables for the manager process may be useful to modify its behaviour.
See <ulink url="https://systemd.io/ENVIRONMENT">ENVIRONMENT</ulink> for a descriptions of some See <ulink url="https://systemd.io/ENVIRONMENT">ENVIRONMENT</ulink> for a descriptions of some
variables understood by <command>systemd</command>.</para></listitem> variables understood by <command>systemd</command>.</para>
<para>Simple <literal>%</literal>-specifier expansion is supported, see below for a list of supported
specifiers.</para>
</listitem>
</varlistentry> </varlistentry>
<varlistentry> <varlistentry>
@ -440,6 +447,45 @@
</variablelist> </variablelist>
</refsect1> </refsect1>
<refsect1>
<title>Specifiers</title>
<para>Specifiers may be used in the <varname>DefaultEnvironment=</varname> and
<varname>ManagerEnvironment=</varname> settings. The following expansions are understood:</para>
<table class='specifiers'>
<title>Specifiers available</title>
<tgroup cols='3' align='left' colsep='1' rowsep='1'>
<colspec colname="spec" />
<colspec colname="mean" />
<colspec colname="detail" />
<thead>
<row>
<entry>Specifier</entry>
<entry>Meaning</entry>
<entry>Details</entry>
</row>
</thead>
<tbody>
<xi:include href="standard-specifiers.xml" xpointer="a"/>
<xi:include href="standard-specifiers.xml" xpointer="A"/>
<xi:include href="standard-specifiers.xml" xpointer="b"/>
<xi:include href="standard-specifiers.xml" xpointer="B"/>
<xi:include href="standard-specifiers.xml" xpointer="H"/>
<xi:include href="standard-specifiers.xml" xpointer="l"/>
<xi:include href="standard-specifiers.xml" xpointer="m"/>
<xi:include href="standard-specifiers.xml" xpointer="M"/>
<xi:include href="standard-specifiers.xml" xpointer="o"/>
<xi:include href="standard-specifiers.xml" xpointer="v"/>
<xi:include href="standard-specifiers.xml" xpointer="w"/>
<xi:include href="standard-specifiers.xml" xpointer="W"/>
<xi:include href="standard-specifiers.xml" xpointer="T"/>
<xi:include href="standard-specifiers.xml" xpointer="V"/>
<xi:include href="standard-specifiers.xml" xpointer="percent"/>
</tbody>
</tgroup>
</table>
</refsect1>
<refsect1> <refsect1>
<title>See Also</title> <title>See Also</title>
<para> <para>

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@ -57,6 +57,7 @@
#include "signal-util.h" #include "signal-util.h"
#include "socket-bind.h" #include "socket-bind.h"
#include "socket-netlink.h" #include "socket-netlink.h"
#include "specifier.h"
#include "stat-util.h" #include "stat-util.h"
#include "string-util.h" #include "string-util.h"
#include "strv.h" #include "strv.h"
@ -2656,15 +2657,15 @@ int config_parse_environ(
if (r == 0) if (r == 0)
return 0; return 0;
if (u) { if (u)
r = unit_env_printf(u, word, &resolved); r = unit_env_printf(u, word, &resolved);
if (r < 0) { else
log_syntax(unit, LOG_WARNING, filename, line, r, r = specifier_printf(word, sc_arg_max(), system_and_tmp_specifier_table, NULL, &resolved);
"Failed to resolve unit specifiers in %s, ignoring: %m", word); if (r < 0) {
continue; log_syntax(unit, LOG_WARNING, filename, line, r,
} "Failed to resolve specifiers in %s, ignoring: %m", word);
} else continue;
resolved = TAKE_PTR(word); }
if (!env_assignment_is_valid(resolved)) { if (!env_assignment_is_valid(resolved)) {
log_syntax(unit, LOG_WARNING, filename, line, 0, log_syntax(unit, LOG_WARNING, filename, line, 0,

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@ -949,11 +949,6 @@ static int config_parse_type(
return 0; return 0;
} }
static const Specifier specifier_table[] = {
COMMON_SYSTEM_SPECIFIERS,
{}
};
static int config_parse_label( static int config_parse_label(
const char *unit, const char *unit,
const char *filename, const char *filename,
@ -976,7 +971,7 @@ static int config_parse_label(
/* Nota bene: the empty label is a totally valid one. Let's hence not follow our usual rule of /* Nota bene: the empty label is a totally valid one. Let's hence not follow our usual rule of
* assigning the empty string to reset to default here, but really accept it as label to set. */ * assigning the empty string to reset to default here, but really accept it as label to set. */
r = specifier_printf(rvalue, GPT_LABEL_MAX, specifier_table, NULL, &resolved); r = specifier_printf(rvalue, GPT_LABEL_MAX, system_and_tmp_specifier_table, NULL, &resolved);
if (r < 0) { if (r < 0) {
log_syntax(unit, LOG_WARNING, filename, line, r, log_syntax(unit, LOG_WARNING, filename, line, r,
"Failed to expand specifiers in Label=, ignoring: %s", rvalue); "Failed to expand specifiers in Label=, ignoring: %s", rvalue);
@ -1141,7 +1136,7 @@ static int config_parse_copy_files(
if (!isempty(p)) if (!isempty(p))
return log_syntax(unit, LOG_ERR, filename, line, SYNTHETIC_ERRNO(EINVAL), "Too many arguments: %s", rvalue); return log_syntax(unit, LOG_ERR, filename, line, SYNTHETIC_ERRNO(EINVAL), "Too many arguments: %s", rvalue);
r = specifier_printf(source, PATH_MAX-1, specifier_table, NULL, &resolved_source); r = specifier_printf(source, PATH_MAX-1, system_and_tmp_specifier_table, NULL, &resolved_source);
if (r < 0) { if (r < 0) {
log_syntax(unit, LOG_WARNING, filename, line, r, log_syntax(unit, LOG_WARNING, filename, line, r,
"Failed to expand specifiers in CopyFiles= source, ignoring: %s", rvalue); "Failed to expand specifiers in CopyFiles= source, ignoring: %s", rvalue);
@ -1152,7 +1147,7 @@ static int config_parse_copy_files(
if (r < 0) if (r < 0)
return 0; return 0;
r = specifier_printf(target, PATH_MAX-1, specifier_table, NULL, &resolved_target); r = specifier_printf(target, PATH_MAX-1, system_and_tmp_specifier_table, NULL, &resolved_target);
if (r < 0) { if (r < 0) {
log_syntax(unit, LOG_WARNING, filename, line, r, log_syntax(unit, LOG_WARNING, filename, line, r,
"Failed to expand specifiers in CopyFiles= target, ignoring: %s", resolved_target); "Failed to expand specifiers in CopyFiles= target, ignoring: %s", resolved_target);
@ -1201,7 +1196,7 @@ static int config_parse_copy_blocks(
return 0; return 0;
} }
r = specifier_printf(rvalue, PATH_MAX-1, specifier_table, NULL, &d); r = specifier_printf(rvalue, PATH_MAX-1, system_and_tmp_specifier_table, NULL, &d);
if (r < 0) { if (r < 0) {
log_syntax(unit, LOG_WARNING, filename, line, r, log_syntax(unit, LOG_WARNING, filename, line, r,
"Failed to expand specifiers in CopyBlocks= source path, ignoring: %s", rvalue); "Failed to expand specifiers in CopyBlocks= source path, ignoring: %s", rvalue);
@ -1249,7 +1244,7 @@ static int config_parse_make_dirs(
if (r == 0) if (r == 0)
return 0; return 0;
r = specifier_printf(word, PATH_MAX-1, specifier_table, NULL, &d); r = specifier_printf(word, PATH_MAX-1, system_and_tmp_specifier_table, NULL, &d);
if (r < 0) { if (r < 0) {
log_syntax(unit, LOG_WARNING, filename, line, r, log_syntax(unit, LOG_WARNING, filename, line, r,
"Failed to expand specifiers in MakeDirectories= parameter, ignoring: %s", word); "Failed to expand specifiers in MakeDirectories= parameter, ignoring: %s", word);

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@ -364,3 +364,9 @@ int specifier_escape_strv(char **l, char ***ret) {
return 0; return 0;
} }
const Specifier system_and_tmp_specifier_table[] = {
COMMON_SYSTEM_SPECIFIERS,
COMMON_TMP_SPECIFIERS,
{}
};

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@ -80,7 +80,6 @@ int specifier_var_tmp_dir(char specifier, const void *data, const void *userdata
{ 'w', specifier_os_version_id, NULL }, \ { 'w', specifier_os_version_id, NULL }, \
{ 'W', specifier_os_variant_id, NULL } { 'W', specifier_os_variant_id, NULL }
#define COMMON_CREDS_SPECIFIERS \ #define COMMON_CREDS_SPECIFIERS \
{ 'g', specifier_group_name, NULL }, \ { 'g', specifier_group_name, NULL }, \
{ 'G', specifier_group_id, NULL }, \ { 'G', specifier_group_id, NULL }, \
@ -96,3 +95,6 @@ static inline char* specifier_escape(const char *string) {
} }
int specifier_escape_strv(char **l, char ***ret); int specifier_escape_strv(char **l, char ***ret);
/* A generic specifier table consisting of COMMON_SYSTEM_SPECIFIERS and COMMON_TMP_SPECIFIERS */
extern const Specifier system_and_tmp_specifier_table[];

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@ -1466,12 +1466,6 @@ static bool item_equal(Item *a, Item *b) {
static int parse_line(const char *fname, unsigned line, const char *buffer) { static int parse_line(const char *fname, unsigned line, const char *buffer) {
static const Specifier specifier_table[] = {
COMMON_SYSTEM_SPECIFIERS,
COMMON_TMP_SPECIFIERS,
{}
};
_cleanup_free_ char *action = NULL, _cleanup_free_ char *action = NULL,
*name = NULL, *resolved_name = NULL, *name = NULL, *resolved_name = NULL,
*id = NULL, *resolved_id = NULL, *id = NULL, *resolved_id = NULL,
@ -1515,7 +1509,7 @@ static int parse_line(const char *fname, unsigned line, const char *buffer) {
name = mfree(name); name = mfree(name);
if (name) { if (name) {
r = specifier_printf(name, NAME_MAX, specifier_table, NULL, &resolved_name); r = specifier_printf(name, NAME_MAX, system_and_tmp_specifier_table, NULL, &resolved_name);
if (r < 0) if (r < 0)
return log_error_errno(r, "[%s:%u] Failed to replace specifiers in '%s': %m", fname, line, name); return log_error_errno(r, "[%s:%u] Failed to replace specifiers in '%s': %m", fname, line, name);
@ -1530,7 +1524,7 @@ static int parse_line(const char *fname, unsigned line, const char *buffer) {
id = mfree(id); id = mfree(id);
if (id) { if (id) {
r = specifier_printf(id, PATH_MAX-1, specifier_table, NULL, &resolved_id); r = specifier_printf(id, PATH_MAX-1, system_and_tmp_specifier_table, NULL, &resolved_id);
if (r < 0) if (r < 0)
return log_error_errno(r, "[%s:%u] Failed to replace specifiers in '%s': %m", return log_error_errno(r, "[%s:%u] Failed to replace specifiers in '%s': %m",
fname, line, name); fname, line, name);
@ -1541,7 +1535,7 @@ static int parse_line(const char *fname, unsigned line, const char *buffer) {
description = mfree(description); description = mfree(description);
if (description) { if (description) {
r = specifier_printf(description, LONG_LINE_MAX, specifier_table, NULL, &resolved_description); r = specifier_printf(description, LONG_LINE_MAX, system_and_tmp_specifier_table, NULL, &resolved_description);
if (r < 0) if (r < 0)
return log_error_errno(r, "[%s:%u] Failed to replace specifiers in '%s': %m", return log_error_errno(r, "[%s:%u] Failed to replace specifiers in '%s': %m",
fname, line, description); fname, line, description);
@ -1557,7 +1551,7 @@ static int parse_line(const char *fname, unsigned line, const char *buffer) {
home = mfree(home); home = mfree(home);
if (home) { if (home) {
r = specifier_printf(home, PATH_MAX-1, specifier_table, NULL, &resolved_home); r = specifier_printf(home, PATH_MAX-1, system_and_tmp_specifier_table, NULL, &resolved_home);
if (r < 0) if (r < 0)
return log_error_errno(r, "[%s:%u] Failed to replace specifiers in '%s': %m", return log_error_errno(r, "[%s:%u] Failed to replace specifiers in '%s': %m",
fname, line, home); fname, line, home);
@ -1573,7 +1567,7 @@ static int parse_line(const char *fname, unsigned line, const char *buffer) {
shell = mfree(shell); shell = mfree(shell);
if (shell) { if (shell) {
r = specifier_printf(shell, PATH_MAX-1, specifier_table, NULL, &resolved_shell); r = specifier_printf(shell, PATH_MAX-1, system_and_tmp_specifier_table, NULL, &resolved_shell);
if (r < 0) if (r < 0)
return log_error_errno(r, "[%s:%u] Failed to replace specifiers in '%s': %m", return log_error_errno(r, "[%s:%u] Failed to replace specifiers in '%s': %m",
fname, line, shell); fname, line, shell);