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tmpfiles: rework file attribute code
- Stick to one type for the flags field: unsigned. This appears to be what the kernel uses, and there's no point in using something else. - compress the flags array by avoiding sparse entries - extend some error messages to not use abbreviated words - avoid TTOCTTOU issues by invoking fstat() after open() when applying file flags - add explanation why we need to check the file type with fstat(). - don't needlessly abbreviate "attribute" as "attrib", in particually as "chattr" abbreviates it as "attr" rather than "attrib".
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1ed8f8c16d
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88ec4dfa28
@ -88,8 +88,8 @@ typedef enum ItemType {
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ADJUST_MODE = 'm', /* legacy, 'z' is identical to this */
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RELABEL_PATH = 'z',
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RECURSIVE_RELABEL_PATH = 'Z',
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SET_ATTRIB = 'h',
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RECURSIVE_SET_ATTRIB = 'H',
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SET_ATTRIBUTE = 'h',
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RECURSIVE_SET_ATTRIBUTE = 'H',
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} ItemType;
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typedef struct Item {
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@ -108,15 +108,15 @@ typedef struct Item {
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usec_t age;
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dev_t major_minor;
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unsigned long attrib_value;
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unsigned long attrib_mask;
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unsigned attribute_value;
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unsigned attribute_mask;
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bool uid_set:1;
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bool gid_set:1;
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bool mode_set:1;
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bool age_set:1;
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bool mask_perms:1;
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bool attrib_set:1;
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bool attribute_set:1;
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bool keep_first_level:1;
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@ -764,122 +764,143 @@ static int path_set_acls(Item *item, const char *path) {
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return r;
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}
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#define ALL_ATTRIBS \
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FS_NOATIME_FL | \
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FS_SYNC_FL | \
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FS_DIRSYNC_FL | \
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FS_APPEND_FL | \
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FS_COMPR_FL | \
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FS_NODUMP_FL | \
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FS_EXTENT_FL | \
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FS_IMMUTABLE_FL | \
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FS_JOURNAL_DATA_FL | \
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FS_SECRM_FL | \
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FS_UNRM_FL | \
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FS_NOTAIL_FL | \
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FS_TOPDIR_FL | \
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FS_NOCOW_FL
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#define ATTRIBUTES_ALL \
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(FS_NOATIME_FL | \
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FS_SYNC_FL | \
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FS_DIRSYNC_FL | \
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FS_APPEND_FL | \
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FS_COMPR_FL | \
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FS_NODUMP_FL | \
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FS_EXTENT_FL | \
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FS_IMMUTABLE_FL | \
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FS_JOURNAL_DATA_FL | \
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FS_SECRM_FL | \
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FS_UNRM_FL | \
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FS_NOTAIL_FL | \
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FS_TOPDIR_FL | \
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FS_NOCOW_FL)
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static int get_attrib_from_arg(Item *item) {
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static const unsigned attributes[] = {
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[(uint8_t)'A'] = FS_NOATIME_FL, /* do not update atime */
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[(uint8_t)'S'] = FS_SYNC_FL, /* Synchronous updates */
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[(uint8_t)'D'] = FS_DIRSYNC_FL, /* dirsync behaviour (directories only) */
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[(uint8_t)'a'] = FS_APPEND_FL, /* writes to file may only append */
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[(uint8_t)'c'] = FS_COMPR_FL, /* Compress file */
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[(uint8_t)'d'] = FS_NODUMP_FL, /* do not dump file */
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[(uint8_t)'e'] = FS_EXTENT_FL, /* Top of directory hierarchies*/
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[(uint8_t)'i'] = FS_IMMUTABLE_FL, /* Immutable file */
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[(uint8_t)'j'] = FS_JOURNAL_DATA_FL, /* Reserved for ext3 */
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[(uint8_t)'s'] = FS_SECRM_FL, /* Secure deletion */
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[(uint8_t)'u'] = FS_UNRM_FL, /* Undelete */
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[(uint8_t)'t'] = FS_NOTAIL_FL, /* file tail should not be merged */
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[(uint8_t)'T'] = FS_TOPDIR_FL, /* Top of directory hierarchies*/
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[(uint8_t)'C'] = FS_NOCOW_FL, /* Do not cow file */
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static int get_attribute_from_arg(Item *item) {
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static const struct {
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char character;
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unsigned value;
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} attributes[] = {
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{ 'A', FS_NOATIME_FL }, /* do not update atime */
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{ 'S', FS_SYNC_FL }, /* Synchronous updates */
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{ 'D', FS_DIRSYNC_FL }, /* dirsync behaviour (directories only) */
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{ 'a', FS_APPEND_FL }, /* writes to file may only append */
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{ 'c', FS_COMPR_FL }, /* Compress file */
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{ 'd', FS_NODUMP_FL }, /* do not dump file */
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{ 'e', FS_EXTENT_FL }, /* Top of directory hierarchies*/
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{ 'i', FS_IMMUTABLE_FL }, /* Immutable file */
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{ 'j', FS_JOURNAL_DATA_FL }, /* Reserved for ext3 */
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{ 's', FS_SECRM_FL }, /* Secure deletion */
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{ 'u', FS_UNRM_FL }, /* Undelete */
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{ 't', FS_NOTAIL_FL }, /* file tail should not be merged */
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{ 'T', FS_TOPDIR_FL }, /* Top of directory hierarchies*/
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{ 'C', FS_NOCOW_FL }, /* Do not cow file */
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};
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char *p = item->argument;
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enum {
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MODE_ADD,
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MODE_DEL,
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MODE_SET
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} mode = MODE_ADD;
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unsigned long value = 0, mask = 0;
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if (!p) {
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log_error("\"%s\": setting ATTR need an argument", item->path);
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unsigned value = 0, mask = 0;
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const char *p;
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assert(item);
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p = item->argument;
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if (p) {
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if (*p == '+') {
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mode = MODE_ADD;
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p++;
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} else if (*p == '-') {
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mode = MODE_DEL;
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p++;
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} else if (*p == '=') {
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mode = MODE_SET;
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p++;
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}
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}
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if (isempty(p) && mode != MODE_SET) {
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log_error("Setting file attribute on '%s' needs an attribute specification.", item->path);
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return -EINVAL;
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}
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if (*p == '+') {
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mode = MODE_ADD;
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p++;
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} else if (*p == '-') {
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mode = MODE_DEL;
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p++;
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} else if (*p == '=') {
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mode = MODE_SET;
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p++;
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}
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for (; p && *p ; p++) {
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unsigned i, v;
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if (!*p && mode != MODE_SET) {
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log_error("\"%s\": setting ATTR: argument is empty", item->path);
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return -EINVAL;
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}
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for (; *p ; p++) {
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if ((uint8_t)*p >= ELEMENTSOF(attributes) || attributes[(uint8_t)*p] == 0) {
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log_error("\"%s\": setting ATTR: unknown attr '%c'", item->path, *p);
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for (i = 0; i < ELEMENTSOF(attributes); i++)
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if (*p == attributes[i].character)
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break;
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if (i >= ELEMENTSOF(attributes)) {
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log_error("Unknown file attribute '%c' on '%s'.", *p, item->path);
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return -EINVAL;
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}
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v = attributes[i].value;
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if (mode == MODE_ADD || mode == MODE_SET)
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value |= attributes[(uint8_t)*p];
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value |= v;
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else
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value &= ~attributes[(uint8_t)*p];
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mask |= attributes[(uint8_t)*p];
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value &= ~v;
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mask |= v;
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}
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if (mode == MODE_SET)
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mask |= ALL_ATTRIBS;
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mask |= ATTRIBUTES_ALL;
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assert(mask);
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assert(mask != 0);
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item->attrib_mask = mask;
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item->attrib_value = value;
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item->attrib_set = true;
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item->attribute_mask = mask;
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item->attribute_value = value;
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item->attribute_set = true;
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return 0;
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}
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static int path_set_attrib(Item *item, const char *path) {
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static int path_set_attribute(Item *item, const char *path) {
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_cleanup_close_ int fd = -1;
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int r;
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unsigned f;
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struct stat st;
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unsigned f;
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int r;
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/* do nothing */
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if (item->attrib_mask == 0 || !item->attrib_set)
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if (!item->attribute_set || item->attribute_mask == 0)
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return 0;
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/*
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* It is OK to ignore an lstat() error, because the error
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* will be catch by the open() below anyway
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*/
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if (lstat(path, &st) == 0 &&
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!S_ISREG(st.st_mode) && !S_ISDIR(st.st_mode)) {
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return 0;
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}
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fd = open(path, O_RDONLY|O_NONBLOCK|O_CLOEXEC);
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if (fd < 0)
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return log_error_errno(errno, "Cannot open \"%s\": %m", path);
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return log_error_errno(errno, "Cannot open '%s': %m", path);
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f = item->attrib_value & item->attrib_mask;
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if (fstat(fd, &st) < 0)
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return log_error_errno(errno, "Cannot stat '%s': %m", path);
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/* Issuing the file attribute ioctls on device nodes is not
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* safe, as that will be delivered to the drivers, not the
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* file system containing the device node. */
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if (!S_ISREG(st.st_mode) && !S_ISDIR(st.st_mode)) {
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log_error("Setting file flags is only supported on regular files and directories, cannot set on '%s'.", path);
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return -EINVAL;
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}
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f = item->attribute_value & item->attribute_mask;
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/* Mask away directory-specific flags */
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if (!S_ISDIR(st.st_mode))
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f &= ~FS_DIRSYNC_FL;
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r = chattr_fd(fd, f, item->attrib_mask);
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r = chattr_fd(fd, f, item->attribute_mask);
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if (r < 0)
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return log_error_errno(errno,
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"Cannot set attrib for \"%s\", value=0x%08lx, mask=0x%08lx: %m",
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path, item->attrib_value, item->attrib_mask);
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return log_error_errno(r,
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"Cannot set file attribute for '%s', value=0x%08x, mask=0x%08x: %m",
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path, item->attribute_value, item->attribute_mask);
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return 0;
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}
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@ -1325,14 +1346,14 @@ static int create_item(Item *i) {
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return r;
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break;
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case SET_ATTRIB:
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r = glob_item(i, path_set_attrib, false);
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case SET_ATTRIBUTE:
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r = glob_item(i, path_set_attribute, false);
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if (r < 0)
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return r;
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break;
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case RECURSIVE_SET_ATTRIB:
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r = glob_item(i, path_set_attrib, true);
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case RECURSIVE_SET_ATTRIBUTE:
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r = glob_item(i, path_set_attribute, true);
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if (r < 0)
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return r;
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break;
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@ -1400,8 +1421,8 @@ static int remove_item(Item *i) {
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case RECURSIVE_SET_XATTR:
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case SET_ACL:
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case RECURSIVE_SET_ACL:
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case SET_ATTRIB:
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case RECURSIVE_SET_ATTRIB:
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case SET_ATTRIBUTE:
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case RECURSIVE_SET_ATTRIBUTE:
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break;
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case REMOVE_PATH:
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@ -1786,13 +1807,13 @@ static int parse_line(const char *fname, unsigned line, const char *buffer) {
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return r;
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break;
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case SET_ATTRIB:
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case RECURSIVE_SET_ATTRIB:
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case SET_ATTRIBUTE:
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case RECURSIVE_SET_ATTRIBUTE:
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if (!i.argument) {
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log_error("[%s:%u] Set attrib requires argument.", fname, line);
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log_error("[%s:%u] Set file attribute requires argument.", fname, line);
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return -EBADMSG;
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}
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r = get_attrib_from_arg(&i);
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r = get_attribute_from_arg(&i);
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if (r < 0)
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return r;
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break;
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