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tpm2: support "+" as separator for TPM PCR lists
Previously, we supported only "," as separator. This adds support for "+" and makes it the documented choice. This is to make specifying PCRs in crypttab easier, since commas are already used there for separating volume options, and needless escaping sucks. "," continues to be supported, but in order to keep things minimal not documented. Fixe: #19205
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@ -659,9 +659,9 @@
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<varlistentry>
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<term><option>tpm2-pcrs=</option></term>
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<listitem><para>Takes a comma separated list of numeric TPM2 PCR (i.e. "Platform Configuration
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Register") indexes to bind the TPM2 volume unlocking to. This option is only useful when TPM2
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enrollment metadata is not available in the LUKS2 JSON token header already, the way
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<listitem><para>Takes a <literal>+</literal> separated list of numeric TPM2 PCR (i.e. "Platform
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Configuration Register") indexes to bind the TPM2 volume unlocking to. This option is only useful
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when TPM2 enrollment metadata is not available in the LUKS2 JSON token header already, the way
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<command>systemd-cryptenroll</command> writes it there. If not used (and no metadata in the LUKS2
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JSON token header defines it), defaults to a list of a single entry: PCR 7. Assign an empty string to
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encode a policy that binds the key to no PCRs, making the key accessible to local programs regardless
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@ -176,11 +176,11 @@
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<term><option>--tpm2-pcrs=</option><arg rep="repeat">PCR</arg></term>
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<listitem><para>Configures the TPM2 PCRs (Platform Configuration Registers) to bind the enrollment
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requested via <option>--tpm2-device=</option> to. Takes a comma separated list of numeric PCR indexes
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in the range 0…23. If not used, defaults to PCR 7 only. If an empty string is specified, binds the
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enrollment to no PCRs at all. PCRs allow binding the enrollment to specific software versions and
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system state, so that the enrolled unlocking key is only accessible (may be "unsealed") if specific
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trusted software and/or configuration is used.</para></listitem>
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requested via <option>--tpm2-device=</option> to. Takes a <literal>+</literal> separated list of
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numeric PCR indexes in the range 0…23. If not used, defaults to PCR 7 only. If an empty string is
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specified, binds the enrollment to no PCRs at all. PCRs allow binding the enrollment to specific
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software versions and system state, so that the enrolled unlocking key is only accessible (may be
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"unsealed") if specific trusted software and/or configuration is used.</para></listitem>
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<table>
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<title>Well-known PCR Definitions</title>
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@ -97,7 +97,7 @@ static int help(void) {
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" Whether to require user verification to unlock the volume\n"
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" --tpm2-device=PATH\n"
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" Enroll a TPM2 device\n"
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" --tpm2-pcrs=PCR1,PCR2,PCR3,…\n"
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" --tpm2-pcrs=PCR1+PCR2+PCR3,…\n"
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" Specify TPM2 PCRs to seal against\n"
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" --wipe-slot=SLOT1,SLOT2,…\n"
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" Wipe specified slots\n"
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@ -4070,7 +4070,7 @@ static int help(void) {
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" --definitions=DIR Find partition definitions in specified directory\n"
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" --key-file=PATH Key to use when encrypting partitions\n"
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" --tpm2-device=PATH Path to TPM2 device node to use\n"
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" --tpm2-pcrs=PCR1,PCR2,…\n"
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" --tpm2-pcrs=PCR1+PCR2+PCR3+…\n"
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" TPM2 PCR indexes to use for TPM2 enrollment\n"
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" --seed=UUID 128bit seed UUID to derive all UUIDs from\n"
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" --size=BYTES Grow loopback file to specified size\n"
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@ -920,13 +920,16 @@ int tpm2_parse_pcrs(const char *s, uint32_t *ret) {
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uint32_t mask = 0;
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int r;
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/* Parses a comma-separated list of PCR indexes */
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/* Parses a "," or "+" separated list of PCR indexes. We support "," since this is a list after all,
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* and most other tools expect comma separated PCR specifications. We also support "+" since in
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* /etc/crypttab the "," is already used to separate options, hence a different separator is nice to
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* avoid escaping. */
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for (;;) {
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_cleanup_free_ char *pcr = NULL;
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unsigned n;
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r = extract_first_word(&p, &pcr, ",", EXTRACT_DONT_COALESCE_SEPARATORS);
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r = extract_first_word(&p, &pcr, ",+", EXTRACT_DONT_COALESCE_SEPARATORS);
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if (r == 0)
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break;
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if (r < 0)
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