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basic/fileio: optimize buffer sizes in read_full_virtual_file()
We'd proceed rather inefficiently: the initial buffer size was LINE_MAX/2, i.e. only 1k. We can read 4k at the same cost. Also, we'd try to allocate 1025, 2049, 4097 bytes, i.e. always one higher than the power-of-two size. Effectively the allocation would be bigger, and we'd waste the additional space. So let's allocate aligned to the power-of-two size. size=4095, 8191, 16383, so we allocate 4k, 8k, 16k.
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@ -27,7 +27,8 @@
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#include "string-util.h"
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#include "tmpfile-util.h"
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#define READ_FULL_BYTES_MAX (4U*1024U*1024U)
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/* The maximum size of the file we'll read in one go. */
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#define READ_FULL_BYTES_MAX (4U*1024U*1024U - 1)
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int fopen_unlocked(const char *path, const char *options, FILE **ret) {
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assert(ret);
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@ -386,8 +387,10 @@ int read_full_virtual_file(const char *filename, char **ret_contents, size_t *re
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/* Start size for files in /proc/ which usually report a file size of 0. (Files in /sys/ report a
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* file size of 4K, which is probably OK for sizing our initial buffer, and sysfs attributes can't be
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* larger anyway.) */
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size = LINE_MAX / 2;
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* larger anyway.)
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*
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* It's one less than 4k, so that the malloc() below allocates exactly 4k. */
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size = 4095;
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/* Limit the number of attempts to read the number of bytes returned by fstat(). */
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n_retries = 3;
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@ -414,10 +417,10 @@ int read_full_virtual_file(const char *filename, char **ret_contents, size_t *re
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/* Double the buffer size */
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if (size >= READ_FULL_BYTES_MAX)
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return -E2BIG;
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if (size > READ_FULL_BYTES_MAX / 2)
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if (size > READ_FULL_BYTES_MAX / 2 - 1)
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size = READ_FULL_BYTES_MAX; /* clamp to max */
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else
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size *= 2;
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size = size * 2 + 1; /* Stay always one less than page size, so we malloc evenly */
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}
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buf = malloc(size + 1);
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@ -466,16 +469,13 @@ int read_full_virtual_file(const char *filename, char **ret_contents, size_t *re
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buf = TAKE_PTR(p);
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}
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if (!ret_size) {
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/* Safety check: if the caller doesn't want to know the size of what we
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* just read it will rely on the trailing NUL byte. But if there's an
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* embedded NUL byte, then we should refuse operation as otherwise
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* there'd be ambiguity about what we just read. */
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if (memchr(buf, 0, n))
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return -EBADMSG;
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} else
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if (ret_size)
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*ret_size = n;
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else if (memchr(buf, 0, n))
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/* Safety check: if the caller doesn't want to know the size of what we just read it will
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* rely on the trailing NUL byte. But if there's an embedded NUL byte, then we should refuse
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* operation as otherwise there'd be ambiguity about what we just read. */
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return -EBADMSG;
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buf[n] = 0;
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*ret_contents = TAKE_PTR(buf);
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