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util: move virtualization detection into its own files, and extend return codes

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This commit is contained in:
Lennart Poettering 2011-09-23 17:00:33 +02:00
parent f2b33002cd
commit b52aae1d93
12 changed files with 362 additions and 275 deletions
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1
Makefile.am
View File

@ -613,6 +613,7 @@ noinst_LTLIBRARIES = \
libsystemd_basic_la_SOURCES = \
src/util.c \
src/virt.c \
src/label.c \
src/hashmap.c \
src/set.c \

5
src/detect-virt.c
View File

@ -25,9 +25,10 @@
#include <string.h>
#include "util.h"
#include "virt.h"
int main(int argc, char *argv[]) {
int r;
Virtualization r;
const char *id;
/* This is mostly intended to be used for scripts which want
@ -43,5 +44,5 @@ int main(int argc, char *argv[]) {
if (r > 0)
puts(id);
return r == 0;
return r > 0 ? EXIT_SUCCESS : EXIT_FAILURE;
}

1
src/hostnamed.c
View File

@ -31,6 +31,7 @@
#include "dbus-common.h"
#include "polkit.h"
#include "def.h"
#include "virt.h"
#define INTERFACE \
" <interface name=\"org.freedesktop.hostname1\">\n" \

1
src/main.c
View File

@ -52,6 +52,7 @@
#include "build.h"
#include "strv.h"
#include "def.h"
#include "virt.h"
static enum {
ACTION_RUN,

1
src/readahead-collect.c
View File

@ -49,6 +49,7 @@
#include "sd-daemon.h"
#include "ioprio.h"
#include "readahead-common.h"
#include "virt.h"
/* fixme:
*

1
src/readahead-replay.c
View File

@ -41,6 +41,7 @@
#include "sd-daemon.h"
#include "ioprio.h"
#include "readahead-common.h"
#include "virt.h"
static off_t arg_file_size_max = READAHEAD_FILE_SIZE_MAX;

1
src/shutdown.c
View File

@ -41,6 +41,7 @@
#include "log.h"
#include "umount.h"
#include "util.h"
#include "virt.h"
#define TIMEOUT_USEC (5 * USEC_PER_SEC)
#define FINALIZE_ATTEMPTS 50

269
src/util.c
View File

@ -4267,275 +4267,6 @@ const char *default_term_for_tty(const char *tty) {
return term;
}
/* Returns a short identifier for the various VM implementations */
int detect_vm(const char **id) {
#if defined(__i386__) || defined(__x86_64__)
/* Both CPUID and DMI are x86 specific interfaces... */
static const char *const dmi_vendors[] = {
"/sys/class/dmi/id/sys_vendor",
"/sys/class/dmi/id/board_vendor",
"/sys/class/dmi/id/bios_vendor"
};
static const char dmi_vendor_table[] =
"QEMU\0" "qemu\0"
/* http://kb.vmware.com/selfservice/microsites/search.do?language=en_US&cmd=displayKC&externalId=1009458 */
"VMware\0" "vmware\0"
"VMW\0" "vmware\0"
"Microsoft Corporation\0" "microsoft\0"
"innotek GmbH\0" "oracle\0"
"Xen\0" "xen\0"
"Bochs\0" "bochs\0";
static const char cpuid_vendor_table[] =
"XenVMMXenVMM\0" "xen\0"
"KVMKVMKVM\0" "kvm\0"
/* http://kb.vmware.com/selfservice/microsites/search.do?language=en_US&cmd=displayKC&externalId=1009458 */
"VMwareVMware\0" "vmware\0"
/* http://msdn.microsoft.com/en-us/library/ff542428.aspx */
"Microsoft Hv\0" "microsoft\0";
uint32_t eax, ecx;
union {
uint32_t sig32[3];
char text[13];
} sig;
unsigned i;
const char *j, *k;
bool hypervisor;
/* http://lwn.net/Articles/301888/ */
zero(sig);
#if defined (__i386__)
#define REG_a "eax"
#define REG_b "ebx"
#elif defined (__amd64__)
#define REG_a "rax"
#define REG_b "rbx"
#endif
/* First detect whether there is a hypervisor */
eax = 1;
__asm__ __volatile__ (
/* ebx/rbx is being used for PIC! */
" push %%"REG_b" \n\t"
" cpuid \n\t"
" pop %%"REG_b" \n\t"
: "=a" (eax), "=c" (ecx)
: "0" (eax)
);
hypervisor = !!(ecx & 0x80000000U);
if (hypervisor) {
/* There is a hypervisor, see what it is */
eax = 0x40000000U;
__asm__ __volatile__ (
/* ebx/rbx is being used for PIC! */
" push %%"REG_b" \n\t"
" cpuid \n\t"
" mov %%ebx, %1 \n\t"
" pop %%"REG_b" \n\t"
: "=a" (eax), "=r" (sig.sig32[0]), "=c" (sig.sig32[1]), "=d" (sig.sig32[2])
: "0" (eax)
);
NULSTR_FOREACH_PAIR(j, k, cpuid_vendor_table)
if (streq(sig.text, j)) {
if (id)
*id = k;
return 1;
}
}
for (i = 0; i < ELEMENTSOF(dmi_vendors); i++) {
char *s;
int r;
const char *found = NULL;
if ((r = read_one_line_file(dmi_vendors[i], &s)) < 0) {
if (r != -ENOENT)
return r;
continue;
}
NULSTR_FOREACH_PAIR(j, k, dmi_vendor_table)
if (startswith(s, j))
found = k;
free(s);
if (found) {
if (id)
*id = found;
return 1;
}
}
if (hypervisor) {
if (id)
*id = "other-vm";
return 1;
}
#endif
return 0;
}
int detect_container(const char **id) {
FILE *f;
/* Unfortunately many of these operations require root access
* in one way or another */
if (geteuid() != 0)
return -EPERM;
if (running_in_chroot() > 0) {
if (id)
*id = "chroot";
return 1;
}
/* /proc/vz exists in container and outside of the container,
* /proc/bc only outside of the container. */
if (access("/proc/vz", F_OK) >= 0 &&
access("/proc/bc", F_OK) < 0) {
if (id)
*id = "openvz";
return 1;
}
f = fopen("/proc/1/environ", "re");
if (f) {
bool done = false;
do {
char line[LINE_MAX];
unsigned i;
for (i = 0; i < sizeof(line)-1; i++) {
int c;
c = getc(f);
if (_unlikely_(c == EOF)) {
done = true;
break;
} else if (c == 0)
break;
line[i] = c;
}
line[i] = 0;
if (streq(line, "container=lxc")) {
fclose(f);
if (id)
*id = "lxc";
return 1;
} else if (streq(line, "container=systemd-nspawn")) {
fclose(f);
if (id)
*id = "systemd-nspawn";
return 1;
} else if (startswith(line, "container=")) {
fclose(f);
if (id)
*id = "other-container";
return 1;
}
} while (!done);
fclose(f);
}
f = fopen("/proc/self/cgroup", "re");
if (f) {
for (;;) {
char line[LINE_MAX], *p;
if (!fgets(line, sizeof(line), f))
break;
p = strchr(strstrip(line), ':');
if (!p)
continue;
if (strncmp(p, ":ns:", 4))
continue;
if (!streq(p, ":ns:/")) {
fclose(f);
if (id)
*id = "pidns";
return 1;
}
}
fclose(f);
}
return 0;
}
/* Returns a short identifier for the various VM/container implementations */
int detect_virtualization(const char **id) {
static __thread const char *cached_id = NULL;
const char *_id;
int r;
if (_likely_(cached_id)) {
if (cached_id == (const char*) -1)
return 0;
if (id)
*id = cached_id;
return 1;
}
if ((r = detect_container(&_id)) != 0)
goto finish;
r = detect_vm(&_id);
finish:
if (r > 0) {
cached_id = _id;
if (id)
*id = _id;
} else if (r == 0)
cached_id = (const char*) -1;
return r;
}
bool dirent_is_file(struct dirent *de) {
assert(de);

4
src/util.h
View File

@ -406,10 +406,6 @@ bool tty_is_vc(const char *tty);
int vtnr_from_tty(const char *tty);
const char *default_term_for_tty(const char *tty);
int detect_vm(const char **id);
int detect_container(const char **id);
int detect_virtualization(const char **id);
void execute_directory(const char *directory, DIR *_d, char *argv[]);
int kill_and_sigcont(pid_t pid, int sig);

1
src/vconsole-setup.c
View File

@ -39,6 +39,7 @@
#include "util.h"
#include "log.h"
#include "macro.h"
#include "virt.h"
static bool is_vconsole(int fd) {
unsigned char data[1];

314
src/virt.c Normal file
View File

@ -0,0 +1,314 @@
/*-*- Mode: C; c-basic-offset: 8; indent-tabs-mode: nil -*-*/
/***
This file is part of systemd.
Copyright 2011 Lennart Poettering
systemd is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
(at your option) any later version.
systemd is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
General Public License for more details.
You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
along with systemd; If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
***/
#include <string.h>
#include <errno.h>
#include <unistd.h>
#include "util.h"
#include "virt.h"
/* Returns a short identifier for the various VM implementations */
int detect_vm(const char **id) {
#if defined(__i386__) || defined(__x86_64__)
/* Both CPUID and DMI are x86 specific interfaces... */
static const char *const dmi_vendors[] = {
"/sys/class/dmi/id/sys_vendor",
"/sys/class/dmi/id/board_vendor",
"/sys/class/dmi/id/bios_vendor"
};
static const char dmi_vendor_table[] =
"QEMU\0" "qemu\0"
/* http://kb.vmware.com/selfservice/microsites/search.do?language=en_US&cmd=displayKC&externalId=1009458 */
"VMware\0" "vmware\0"
"VMW\0" "vmware\0"
"Microsoft Corporation\0" "microsoft\0"
"innotek GmbH\0" "oracle\0"
"Xen\0" "xen\0"
"Bochs\0" "bochs\0";
static const char cpuid_vendor_table[] =
"XenVMMXenVMM\0" "xen\0"
"KVMKVMKVM\0" "kvm\0"
/* http://kb.vmware.com/selfservice/microsites/search.do?language=en_US&cmd=displayKC&externalId=1009458 */
"VMwareVMware\0" "vmware\0"
/* http://msdn.microsoft.com/en-us/library/ff542428.aspx */
"Microsoft Hv\0" "microsoft\0";
uint32_t eax, ecx;
union {
uint32_t sig32[3];
char text[13];
} sig;
unsigned i;
const char *j, *k;
bool hypervisor;
/* http://lwn.net/Articles/301888/ */
zero(sig);
#if defined (__i386__)
#define REG_a "eax"
#define REG_b "ebx"
#elif defined (__amd64__)
#define REG_a "rax"
#define REG_b "rbx"
#endif
/* First detect whether there is a hypervisor */
eax = 1;
__asm__ __volatile__ (
/* ebx/rbx is being used for PIC! */
" push %%"REG_b" \n\t"
" cpuid \n\t"
" pop %%"REG_b" \n\t"
: "=a" (eax), "=c" (ecx)
: "0" (eax)
);
hypervisor = !!(ecx & 0x80000000U);
if (hypervisor) {
/* There is a hypervisor, see what it is */
eax = 0x40000000U;
__asm__ __volatile__ (
/* ebx/rbx is being used for PIC! */
" push %%"REG_b" \n\t"
" cpuid \n\t"
" mov %%ebx, %1 \n\t"
" pop %%"REG_b" \n\t"
: "=a" (eax), "=r" (sig.sig32[0]), "=c" (sig.sig32[1]), "=d" (sig.sig32[2])
: "0" (eax)
);
NULSTR_FOREACH_PAIR(j, k, cpuid_vendor_table)
if (streq(sig.text, j)) {
if (id)
*id = k;
return 1;
}
}
for (i = 0; i < ELEMENTSOF(dmi_vendors); i++) {
char *s;
int r;
const char *found = NULL;
if ((r = read_one_line_file(dmi_vendors[i], &s)) < 0) {
if (r != -ENOENT)
return r;
continue;
}
NULSTR_FOREACH_PAIR(j, k, dmi_vendor_table)
if (startswith(s, j))
found = k;
free(s);
if (found) {
if (id)
*id = found;
return 1;
}
}
if (hypervisor) {
if (id)
*id = "other";
return 1;
}
#endif
return 0;
}
int detect_container(const char **id) {
FILE *f;
/* Unfortunately many of these operations require root access
* in one way or another */
if (geteuid() != 0)
return -EPERM;
if (running_in_chroot() > 0) {
if (id)
*id = "chroot";
return 1;
}
/* /proc/vz exists in container and outside of the container,
* /proc/bc only outside of the container. */
if (access("/proc/vz", F_OK) >= 0 &&
access("/proc/bc", F_OK) < 0) {
if (id)
*id = "openvz";
return 1;
}
f = fopen("/proc/1/environ", "re");
if (f) {
bool done = false;
do {
char line[LINE_MAX];
unsigned i;
for (i = 0; i < sizeof(line)-1; i++) {
int c;
c = getc(f);
if (_unlikely_(c == EOF)) {
done = true;
break;
} else if (c == 0)
break;
line[i] = c;
}
line[i] = 0;
if (streq(line, "container=lxc")) {
fclose(f);
if (id)
*id = "lxc";
return 1;
} else if (streq(line, "container=systemd-nspawn")) {
fclose(f);
if (id)
*id = "systemd-nspawn";
return 1;
} else if (startswith(line, "container=")) {
fclose(f);
if (id)
*id = "other";
return 1;
}
} while (!done);
fclose(f);
}
f = fopen("/proc/self/cgroup", "re");
if (f) {
for (;;) {
char line[LINE_MAX], *p;
if (!fgets(line, sizeof(line), f))
break;
p = strchr(strstrip(line), ':');
if (!p)
continue;
if (strncmp(p, ":ns:", 4))
continue;
if (!streq(p, ":ns:/")) {
fclose(f);
if (id)
*id = "pidns";
return 1;
}
}
fclose(f);
}
return 0;
}
/* Returns a short identifier for the various VM/container implementations */
Virtualization detect_virtualization(const char **id) {
static __thread Virtualization cached_virt = _VIRTUALIZATION_INVALID;
static __thread const char *cached_id = NULL;
const char *_id;
int r;
Virtualization v;
if (_likely_(cached_virt >= 0)) {
if (id && cached_virt > 0)
*id = cached_id;
return cached_virt;
}
r = detect_container(&_id);
if (r < 0) {
v = r;
goto finish;
} else if (r > 0) {
v = VIRTUALIZATION_CONTAINER;
goto finish;
}
r = detect_vm(&_id);
if (r < 0) {
v = r;
goto finish;
} else if (r > 0) {
v = VIRTUALIZATION_VM;
goto finish;
}
v = VIRTUALIZATION_NONE;
finish:
if (v > 0) {
cached_id = _id;
if (id)
*id = _id;
}
if (v >= 0)
cached_virt = v;
return v;
}

38
src/virt.h Normal file
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@ -0,0 +1,38 @@
/*-*- Mode: C; c-basic-offset: 8; indent-tabs-mode: nil -*-*/
#ifndef foovirthfoo
#define foovirthfoo
/***
This file is part of systemd.
Copyright 2011 Lennart Poettering
systemd is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
(at your option) any later version.
systemd is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
General Public License for more details.
You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
along with systemd; If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
***/
int detect_vm(const char **id);
int detect_container(const char **id);
typedef enum Virtualization {
VIRTUALIZATION_NONE = 0,
VIRTUALIZATION_VM,
VIRTUALIZATION_CONTAINER,
_VIRTUALIZATION_MAX,
_VIRTUALIZATION_INVALID = -1
} Virtualization;
Virtualization detect_virtualization(const char **id);
#endif